The Verse of Light

Surah An-Nur, verse 35: Arabic text, word by word, transliteration, translation and audio

The Verse of Light: verse 35 of Surah An-Nur (surah 24), in juz 18, page 354 of the Madani Mushaf. 48 words, 1 min 40 s of listening with al-Husary. Here: the Arabic text with color-coded tajweed, word by word with audio for each word, transliteration, translation and meaning.

The Arabic text of the Verse of Light

۞ ٱللَّهُ نُورُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ مَثَلُ نُورِهِۦ كَمِشْكَوٰةٍ فِيهَا مِصْبَاحٌ ۖ ٱلْمِصْبَاحُ فِى زُجَاجَةٍ ۖ ٱلزُّجَاجَةُ كَأَنَّهَا كَوْكَبٌ دُرِّىٌّ يُوقَدُ مِن شَجَرَةٍ مُّبَـٰرَكَةٍ زَيْتُونَةٍ لَّا شَرْقِيَّةٍ وَلَا غَرْبِيَّةٍ يَكَادُ زَيْتُهَا يُضِىٓءُ وَلَوْ لَمْ تَمْسَسْهُ نَارٌ ۚ نُّورٌ عَلَىٰ نُورٍ ۗ يَهْدِى ٱللَّهُ لِنُورِهِۦ مَن يَشَآءُ ۚ وَيَضْرِبُ ٱللَّهُ ٱلْأَمْثَـٰلَ لِلنَّاسِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ بِكُلِّ شَىْءٍ عَلِيمٌ ﴿٣٥﴾

allāhu nūru s-samāwāti wal-arḍ | mathalu nūrihī kamishkātin fīhā miṣbāḥ | al-miṣbāḥu fī zujājah | az-zujājatu ka'annahā kawkabun durriyyuy yūqadu min shajaratim mubārakatin zaytūnatil lā sharqiyyatiw walā gharbiyyatiy yakādu zaytuhā yuḍī'u walaw lam tamsas-hu nār | nūrun ʿalā nūr | yahdi llāhu linūrihī may yashā' | wayaḍribu llāhu l-amthāla lin-nās | wallāhu bikulli shay'in ʿalīm

Recitation: al-Husary (al-Mushaf al-Mu'allim)

In the transliteration, “|”: the reciter stops; “·”: sakt, a brief cut without taking a breath.

The Verse of Light word by word

Tap ▶ to hear the word in context.

Verse 35: 48 words
No. Word Transliteration Meaning Listen Rules
1 ٱللَّهُ allāhu Allah —
2 نُورُ nūru (is the) Light —
3 ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ s-samāwāti (of) the heavens Hamzat al-WaslLam ShamsiyyahMadd Tabee'ee
4 وَٱلْأَرْضِ wal-arḍ and the earth Hamzat al-Wasl
5 مَثَلُ mathalu (The) example —
6 نُورِهِۦ nūrihī (of) His Light Madd Tabee'ee
7 كَمِشْكَوٰةٍ kamishkātin (is) like a niche Unpronounced letterMadd Tabee'eeIkhfa
8 فِيهَا fīhā in it —
9 مِصْبَاحٌ miṣbāḥ (is) a lamp —
10 ٱلْمِصْبَاحُ al-miṣbāḥu the lamp Hamzat al-Wasl
11 فِى fī (is) in —
12 زُجَاجَةٍ zujājah a glass —
13 ٱلزُّجَاجَةُ az-zujājatu the glass Hamzat al-WaslLam Shamsiyyah
14 كَأَنَّهَا ka'annahā as if it were Ghunnah
15 كَوْكَبٌ kawkabun a star Ikhfa
16 دُرِّىٌّ durriyyuy brilliant Idgham with Ghunnah
17 يُوقَدُ yūqadu (which) is lit —
18 مِن min from Ikhfa
19 شَجَرَةٍ shajaratim a tree Idgham with Ghunnah
20 مُّبَـٰرَكَةٍ mubārakatin blessed Madd Tabee'eeIkhfa
21 زَيْتُونَةٍ zaytūnatil an olive Idgham without Ghunnah
22 لَّا lā not —
23 شَرْقِيَّةٍ sharqiyyatiw (of the) east Idgham with Ghunnah
24 وَلَا walā and not —
25 غَرْبِيَّةٍ gharbiyyatiy (of the) west Idgham with Ghunnah
26 يَكَادُ yakādu would almost —
27 زَيْتُهَا zaytuhā its oil —
28 يُضِىٓءُ yuḍī'u glow Madd Muttasil
29 وَلَوْ walaw even if —
30 لَمْ lam not —
31 تَمْسَسْهُ tamsas-hu touched it —
32 نَارٌ nār fire Idgham with Ghunnah
33 نُّورٌ nūrun Light —
34 عَلَىٰ ʿalā upon —
35 نُورٍ nūr Light Idgham with Ghunnah
36 يَهْدِى yahdi Allah guides —
37 ٱللَّهُ llāhu Allah guides Hamzat al-Wasl
38 لِنُورِهِۦ linūrihī to His Light Madd Tabee'ee
39 مَن may whom Idgham with Ghunnah
40 يَشَآءُ yashā' He wills Madd Muttasil
41 وَيَضْرِبُ wayaḍribu And Allah sets forth —
42 ٱللَّهُ llāhu And Allah sets forth Hamzat al-Wasl
43 ٱلْأَمْثَـٰلَ l-amthāla the examples Hamzat al-WaslMadd Tabee'ee
44 لِلنَّاسِ lin-nās for the mankind Lam ShamsiyyahGhunnah
45 وَٱللَّهُ wallāhu And Allah Hamzat al-Wasl
46 بِكُلِّ bikulli of every —
47 شَىْءٍ shay'in thing —
48 عَلِيمٌ ʿalīm (is) All-Knower Madd at a stop

The Verse of Light in English

24:35

Allāh is the Light of the heavens and the earth. The example of His light is like a niche within which is a lamp; the lamp is within glass, the glass as if it were a pearly [white] star lit from [the oil of] a blessed olive tree, neither of the east nor of the west, whose oil would almost glow even if untouched by fire. Light upon light. Allāh guides to His light whom He wills. And Allāh presents examples for the people, and Allāh is Knowing of all things.

i.e., the source and bestower of light and enlightenment.

His guidance in the heart of a believing servant.

Literally, "a burning wick," which is the essence of a lamp.

The meaning of the Verse of Light

Verse 35

Allah is the Light of the heavens and the earth, and the Guide of all those in them. The example of His light in the heart of a believer is like a closed niche which contains a lantern. The lantern is in a bright glass, as though it is a shining star like a pearl. The lantern is lit by the oil of a blessed tree, which is the olive tree. Nothing conceals the tree from the sun, neither in the morning nor in the evening. The oil is about to glow, due to its purity, even though a fire has not touched it; imagine how it will be when it touches it? The light of the lantern is on the light of the glass. Likewise is the heart of the believer when the light of guidance shines in it. Allah enables whomever He wishes amongst His servants to follow the Qur’ān. And Allah makes things clear through their likenesses, by giving examples. And Allah is Knowing of everything, nothing being hidden from Him.

Your turn: recite the Verse of Light

Tajweed rules in the Verse of Light

36 color-coded rules, from most to least frequent
RuleCountWords
Hamzat al-Wasl 8
Idgham with Ghunnah 7
Madd Tabee'ee 7
Ikhfa 4
Lam Shamsiyyah 3
Ghunnah 2
Madd Muttasil 2
Idgham without Ghunnah 1
Madd at a stop 1
Unpronounced letter 1

Memorize the Verse of Light

Split at the Mushaf’s pause marks.

  1. Part 1 ٱللَّهُ نُورُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ
  2. Part 2 مَثَلُ نُورِهِۦ كَمِشْكَوٰةٍ فِيهَا مِصْبَاحٌ ۖ
  3. Part 3 ٱلْمِصْبَاحُ فِى زُجَاجَةٍ ۖ
  4. Part 4 ٱلزُّجَاجَةُ كَأَنَّهَا كَوْكَبٌ دُرِّىٌّ يُوقَدُ مِن شَجَرَةٍ مُّبَـٰرَكَةٍ زَيْتُونَةٍ لَّا شَرْقِيَّةٍ وَلَا غَرْبِيَّةٍ يَكَادُ زَيْتُهَا يُضِىٓءُ وَلَوْ لَمْ تَمْسَسْهُ نَارٌ ۚ
  5. Part 5 نُّورٌ عَلَىٰ نُورٍ ۗ
  6. Part 6 يَهْدِى ٱللَّهُ لِنُورِهِۦ مَن يَشَآءُ ۚ
  7. Part 7 وَيَضْرِبُ ٱللَّهُ ٱلْأَمْثَـٰلَ لِلنَّاسِ ۗ
  8. Part 8 وَٱللَّهُ بِكُلِّ شَىْءٍ عَلِيمٌ

Which word is missing? 1/3

ٱللَّهُ … ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ

Which word is missing? 2/3

ٱلزُّجَاجَةُ كَأَنَّهَا كَوْكَبٌ دُرِّىٌّ يُوقَدُ مِن شَجَرَةٍ مُّبَـٰرَكَةٍ زَيْتُونَةٍ … شَرْقِيَّةٍ وَلَا غَرْبِيَّةٍ يَكَادُ زَيْتُهَا يُضِىٓءُ وَلَوْ لَمْ تَمْسَسْهُ نَارٌ ۚ

Which word is missing? 3/3

وَٱللَّهُ … شَىْءٍ عَلِيمٌ

Frequently asked questions

Where in the Quran is the Verse of Light?

In Surah An-Nur (surah 24): verse 35, juz 18, page 354 of the Madani Mushaf.

How many words are in the Verse of Light?

The Verse of Light: 48 Arabic words, counted word by word in the Mushaf text.

How long does it take to listen to the Verse of Light?

Listening to the Verse of Light takes 1 min 40 s with al-Husary's teaching recitation (al-Mushaf al-Mu'allim), slower than a usual recitation.

Which tajweed rules are in the Verse of Light?

On this page, 36 rules are color-coded in the Verse of Light. The most frequent: Hamzat al-Wasl (8), Idgham with Ghunnah (7) and Madd Tabee'ee (7).

How can I check my recitation of the Verse of Light?

Open its surah in the Tilawa app and recite the Verse of Light out loud: the app follows every word, then shows you what to work on, pronunciation and tajweed, with the correct recitation to replay.

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