Rabbana ʿalayka tawakkalna

Surah Al-Mumtahanah, verse 4: Arabic text, word by word, transliteration, translation and audio

Rabbana ʿalayka tawakkalna: verse 4 of Surah Al-Mumtahanah (surah 60), in juz 28, page 549 of the Madani Mushaf. 52 words, 1 min 50 s of listening with al-Husary. Here: the Arabic text with color-coded tajweed, word by word with audio for each word, transliteration, translation and meaning.

The Arabic text of Rabbana ʿalayka tawakkalna

قَدْ كَانَتْ لَكُمْ أُسْوَةٌ حَسَنَةٌ فِىٓ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ وَٱلَّذِينَ مَعَهُۥٓ إِذْ قَالُوا۟ لِقَوْمِهِمْ إِنَّا بُرَءَٰٓؤُا۟ مِنكُمْ وَمِمَّا تَعْبُدُونَ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ كَفَرْنَا بِكُمْ وَبَدَا بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَكُمُ ٱلْعَدَٰوَةُ وَٱلْبَغْضَآءُ أَبَدًا حَتَّىٰ تُؤْمِنُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ وَحْدَهُۥٓ إِلَّا قَوْلَ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ لِأَبِيهِ لَأَسْتَغْفِرَنَّ لَكَ وَمَآ أَمْلِكُ لَكَ مِنَ ٱللَّهِ مِن شَىْءٍ ۖ رَّبَّنَا عَلَيْكَ تَوَكَّلْنَا وَإِلَيْكَ أَنَبْنَا وَإِلَيْكَ ٱلْمَصِيرُ ﴿٤﴾

qad kānat lakum 'uswatun ḥasanatun fī 'ibrāhīma walladhīna maʿahū 'idh qālū liqawmihim 'innā bura'ā'u minkum wamimmā taʿbudūna min dūni llāhi kafarnā bikum wabadā baynanā wabaynakumu l-ʿadāwatu wal-baghḍā'u 'abadan ḥattā tu'minū billāhi waḥdahū 'illā qawla 'ibrāhīma li'abīhi la'astaghfiranna laka wamā 'amliku laka mina llāhi min shay' | rabbanā ʿalayka tawakkalnā wa'ilayka 'anabnā wa'ilayka l-maṣīr

Recitation: al-Husary (al-Mushaf al-Mu'allim)

In the transliteration, “|”: the reciter stops; “·”: sakt, a brief cut without taking a breath.

Rabbana ʿalayka tawakkalna word by word

Tap ▶ to hear the word in context.

Verse 4: 52 words
No. Word Transliteration Meaning Listen Rules
1 قَدْ qad Indeed Qalqalah
2 كَانَتْ kānat (there) is —
3 لَكُمْ lakum for you —
4 أُسْوَةٌ 'uswatun an example —
5 حَسَنَةٌ ḥasanatun good Ikhfa
6 فِىٓ fī in Madd Munfasil
7 إِبْرَٰهِيمَ 'ibrāhīma Ibrahim QalqalahMadd Tabee'ee
8 وَٱلَّذِينَ walladhīna and those Hamzat al-Wasl
9 مَعَهُۥٓ maʿahū with him Madd Munfasil
10 إِذْ 'idh when —
11 قَالُوا۟ qālū they said Unpronounced letter
12 لِقَوْمِهِمْ liqawmihim to their people —
13 إِنَّا 'innā Indeed, we Ghunnah
14 بُرَءَٰٓؤُا۟ bura'ā'u (are) disassociated Madd MuttasilUnpronounced letter
15 مِنكُمْ minkum from you Ikhfa
16 وَمِمَّا wamimmā and from what Ghunnah
17 تَعْبُدُونَ taʿbudūna you worship —
18 مِن min from Ikhfa
19 دُونِ dūni besides —
20 ٱللَّهِ llāhi Allah Hamzat al-Wasl
21 كَفَرْنَا kafarnā We have denied —
22 بِكُمْ bikum you —
23 وَبَدَا wabadā and has appeared —
24 بَيْنَنَا baynanā between us —
25 وَبَيْنَكُمُ wabaynakumu and between you —
26 ٱلْعَدَٰوَةُ l-ʿadāwatu enmity Hamzat al-WaslMadd Tabee'ee
27 وَٱلْبَغْضَآءُ wal-baghḍā'u and hatred Hamzat al-WaslMadd Muttasil
28 أَبَدًا 'abadan forever —
29 حَتَّىٰ ḥattā until —
30 تُؤْمِنُوا۟ tu'minū you believe Unpronounced letter
31 بِٱللَّهِ billāhi in Allah Hamzat al-Wasl
32 وَحْدَهُۥٓ waḥdahū Alone Madd Munfasil
33 إِلَّا 'illā Except —
34 قَوْلَ qawla (the) saying —
35 إِبْرَٰهِيمَ 'ibrāhīma (of) Ibrahim QalqalahMadd Tabee'ee
36 لِأَبِيهِ li'abīhi to his father —
37 لَأَسْتَغْفِرَنَّ la'astaghfiranna Surely I ask forgiveness Ghunnah
38 لَكَ laka for you —
39 وَمَآ wamā but not Madd Munfasil
40 أَمْلِكُ 'amliku I have power —
41 لَكَ laka for you —
42 مِنَ mina from —
43 ٱللَّهِ llāhi Allah Hamzat al-Wasl
44 مِن min of Ikhfa
45 شَىْءٍ shay' anything Idgham without Ghunnah
46 رَّبَّنَا rabbanā Our Lord —
47 عَلَيْكَ ʿalayka upon You —
48 تَوَكَّلْنَا tawakkalnā we put our trust —
49 وَإِلَيْكَ wa'ilayka and to You —
50 أَنَبْنَا 'anabnā we turn Qalqalah
51 وَإِلَيْكَ wa'ilayka and to You —
52 ٱلْمَصِيرُ l-maṣīr (is) the final return Hamzat al-WaslMadd at a stop

Rabbana ʿalayka tawakkalna in English

60:4

There has already been for you an excellent pattern in Abraham and those with him, when they said to their people, "Indeed, we are disassociated from you and from whatever you worship other than Allāh. We have denied you, and there has appeared between us and you animosity and hatred forever until you believe in Allāh alone" - except for the saying of Abraham to his father, "I will surely ask forgiveness for you, but I have not [power to do] for you anything against Allāh. Our Lord, upon You we have relied, and to You we have returned, and to You is the destination.

An example to be followed.

The meaning of Rabbana ʿalayka tawakkalna

Verse 4

O believers! You have a beautiful example to follow in Abraham (peace be upon him) and the believers who were with him, when they said to their disbelieving people: “We have nothing to do with you and the idols you worship instead of Allah. We have disbelieved in the religion you are upon; enmity and dislike has become apparent between us and you until you bring faith in Allah alone and do not ascribe anyone as partner to Him.” So it is necessary for you to proclaim innocence from your disbelieving nation just like they did, except for the statement Abraham (peace be upon him) made to his father: “I will definitely seek forgiveness on your behalf from Allah”: do not follow him in that because it was before Abraham lost hope in his father bringing faith. It is therefore not allowed for a believer to seek forgiveness on behalf of an idolater. Neither can you prevent any punishment of Allah coming upon yourself. O our Lord! Upon You we rely in all our affairs, to You we return in repentance, and to you is our return on the Day of Judgement.

Your turn: recite Rabbana ʿalayka tawakkalna

Tajweed rules in Rabbana ʿalayka tawakkalna

32 color-coded rules, from most to least frequent
RuleCountWords
Hamzat al-Wasl 7
Ikhfa 4
Madd Munfasil 4
Qalqalah 4
Ghunnah 3
Madd Tabee'ee 3
Unpronounced letter 3
Madd Muttasil 2
Idgham without Ghunnah 1
Madd at a stop 1

Memorize Rabbana ʿalayka tawakkalna

Split at the Mushaf’s pause marks.

  1. Part 1 قَدْ كَانَتْ لَكُمْ أُسْوَةٌ حَسَنَةٌ فِىٓ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ وَٱلَّذِينَ مَعَهُۥٓ إِذْ قَالُوا۟ لِقَوْمِهِمْ إِنَّا بُرَءَٰٓؤُا۟ مِنكُمْ وَمِمَّا تَعْبُدُونَ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ كَفَرْنَا بِكُمْ وَبَدَا بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَكُمُ ٱلْعَدَٰوَةُ وَٱلْبَغْضَآءُ أَبَدًا حَتَّىٰ تُؤْمِنُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ وَحْدَهُۥٓ إِلَّا قَوْلَ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ لِأَبِيهِ لَأَسْتَغْفِرَنَّ لَكَ وَمَآ أَمْلِكُ لَكَ مِنَ ٱللَّهِ مِن شَىْءٍ ۖ
  2. Part 2 رَّبَّنَا عَلَيْكَ تَوَكَّلْنَا وَإِلَيْكَ أَنَبْنَا وَإِلَيْكَ ٱلْمَصِيرُ

Which word is missing? 1/2

قَدْ كَانَتْ لَكُمْ أُسْوَةٌ حَسَنَةٌ فِىٓ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ وَٱلَّذِينَ مَعَهُۥٓ إِذْ قَالُوا۟ لِقَوْمِهِمْ إِنَّا بُرَءَٰٓؤُا۟ مِنكُمْ وَمِمَّا تَعْبُدُونَ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ كَفَرْنَا بِكُمْ … بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَكُمُ ٱلْعَدَٰوَةُ وَٱلْبَغْضَآءُ أَبَدًا حَتَّىٰ تُؤْمِنُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ وَحْدَهُۥٓ إِلَّا قَوْلَ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ لِأَبِيهِ لَأَسْتَغْفِرَنَّ لَكَ وَمَآ أَمْلِكُ لَكَ مِنَ ٱللَّهِ مِن شَىْءٍ ۖ

Which word is missing? 2/2

رَّبَّنَا عَلَيْكَ تَوَكَّلْنَا … أَنَبْنَا وَإِلَيْكَ ٱلْمَصِيرُ

Frequently asked questions

Where in the Quran is Rabbana ʿalayka tawakkalna?

In Surah Al-Mumtahanah (surah 60): verse 4, juz 28, page 549 of the Madani Mushaf.

How many words are in Rabbana ʿalayka tawakkalna?

Rabbana ʿalayka tawakkalna: 52 Arabic words, counted word by word in the Mushaf text.

How long does it take to listen to Rabbana ʿalayka tawakkalna?

Listening to Rabbana ʿalayka tawakkalna takes 1 min 50 s with al-Husary's teaching recitation (al-Mushaf al-Mu'allim), slower than a usual recitation.

Which tajweed rules are in Rabbana ʿalayka tawakkalna?

On this page, 32 rules are color-coded in Rabbana ʿalayka tawakkalna. The most frequent: Hamzat al-Wasl (7), Ikhfa (4) and Madd Munfasil (4).

How can I check my recitation of Rabbana ʿalayka tawakkalna?

Open its surah in the Tilawa app and recite Rabbana ʿalayka tawakkalna out loud: the app follows every word, then shows you what to work on, pronunciation and tajweed, with the correct recitation to replay.

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