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Surah Al-Mulk: Tajweed Rules, Verse by Verse

الملك

258 tajweed rule occurrences marked across 30 verses, each with its reason and the word’s audio

Al-Mulk (الملك) has 258 tajweed rule occurrences across its 30 verses, according to the text of the Madani Mushaf (Hafs reading). The most frequent: Hamzat al-Wasl (55), Madd Tabee'ee (32) and Madd 'Aarid Li-Sukun (30). The list below gives, verse by verse, each word, its letters, the rule, its reason and the word’s audio in its verse.

Surah Al-Mulk in colour

Each colour marks a rule of Surah Al-Mulk. Pick a rule: only that one stays lit.

Show one rule

تَبَـٰرَكَ ٱلَّذِى بِيَدِهِ ٱلْمُلْكُ وَهُوَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ ﴿١﴾ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ ٱلْمَوْتَ وَٱلْحَيَوٰةَ لِيَبْلُوَكُمْ أَيُّكُمْ أَحْسَنُ عَمَلًا ۚ وَهُوَ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلْغَفُورُ ﴿٢﴾ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ سَبْعَ سَمَـٰوَٰتٍ طِبَاقًا ۖ مَّا تَرَىٰ فِى خَلْقِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ مِن تَفَـٰوُتٍ ۖ فَٱرْجِعِ ٱلْبَصَرَ هَلْ تَرَىٰ مِن فُطُورٍ ﴿٣﴾ ثُمَّ ٱرْجِعِ ٱلْبَصَرَ كَرَّتَيْنِ يَنقَلِبْ إِلَيْكَ ٱلْبَصَرُ خَاسِئًا وَهُوَ حَسِيرٌ ﴿٤﴾ وَلَقَدْ زَيَّنَّا ٱلسَّمَآءَ ٱلدُّنْيَا بِمَصَـٰبِيحَ وَجَعَلْنَـٰهَا رُجُومًا لِّلشَّيَـٰطِينِ ۖ وَأَعْتَدْنَا لَهُمْ عَذَابَ ٱلسَّعِيرِ ﴿٥﴾ وَلِلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ بِرَبِّهِمْ عَذَابُ جَهَنَّمَ ۖ وَبِئْسَ ٱلْمَصِيرُ ﴿٦﴾ إِذَآ أُلْقُوا۟ فِيهَا سَمِعُوا۟ لَهَا شَهِيقًا وَهِىَ تَفُورُ ﴿٧﴾ تَكَادُ تَمَيَّزُ مِنَ ٱلْغَيْظِ ۖ كُلَّمَآ أُلْقِىَ فِيهَا فَوْجٌ سَأَلَهُمْ خَزَنَتُهَآ أَلَمْ يَأْتِكُمْ نَذِيرٌ ﴿٨﴾ قَالُوا۟ بَلَىٰ قَدْ جَآءَنَا نَذِيرٌ فَكَذَّبْنَا وَقُلْنَا مَا نَزَّلَ ٱللَّهُ مِن شَىْءٍ إِنْ أَنتُمْ إِلَّا فِى ضَلَـٰلٍ كَبِيرٍ ﴿٩﴾ وَقَالُوا۟ لَوْ كُنَّا نَسْمَعُ أَوْ نَعْقِلُ مَا كُنَّا فِىٓ أَصْحَـٰبِ ٱلسَّعِيرِ ﴿١٠﴾

فَٱعْتَرَفُوا۟ بِذَنۢبِهِمْ فَسُحْقًا لِّأَصْحَـٰبِ ٱلسَّعِيرِ ﴿١١﴾ إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ يَخْشَوْنَ رَبَّهُم بِٱلْغَيْبِ لَهُم مَّغْفِرَةٌ وَأَجْرٌ كَبِيرٌ ﴿١٢﴾ وَأَسِرُّوا۟ قَوْلَكُمْ أَوِ ٱجْهَرُوا۟ بِهِۦٓ ۖ إِنَّهُۥ عَلِيمٌۢ بِذَاتِ ٱلصُّدُورِ ﴿١٣﴾ أَلَا يَعْلَمُ مَنْ خَلَقَ وَهُوَ ٱللَّطِيفُ ٱلْخَبِيرُ ﴿١٤﴾ هُوَ ٱلَّذِى جَعَلَ لَكُمُ ٱلْأَرْضَ ذَلُولًا فَٱمْشُوا۟ فِى مَنَاكِبِهَا وَكُلُوا۟ مِن رِّزْقِهِۦ ۖ وَإِلَيْهِ ٱلنُّشُورُ ﴿١٥﴾ ءَأَمِنتُم مَّن فِى ٱلسَّمَآءِ أَن يَخْسِفَ بِكُمُ ٱلْأَرْضَ فَإِذَا هِىَ تَمُورُ ﴿١٦﴾ أَمْ أَمِنتُم مَّن فِى ٱلسَّمَآءِ أَن يُرْسِلَ عَلَيْكُمْ حَاصِبًا ۖ فَسَتَعْلَمُونَ كَيْفَ نَذِيرِ ﴿١٧﴾ وَلَقَدْ كَذَّبَ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ فَكَيْفَ كَانَ نَكِيرِ ﴿١٨﴾ أَوَلَمْ يَرَوْا۟ إِلَى ٱلطَّيْرِ فَوْقَهُمْ صَـٰٓفَّـٰتٍ وَيَقْبِضْنَ ۚ مَا يُمْسِكُهُنَّ إِلَّا ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنُ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ بِكُلِّ شَىْءٍۭ بَصِيرٌ ﴿١٩﴾ أَمَّنْ هَـٰذَا ٱلَّذِى هُوَ جُندٌ لَّكُمْ يَنصُرُكُم مِّن دُونِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ۚ إِنِ ٱلْكَـٰفِرُونَ إِلَّا فِى غُرُورٍ ﴿٢٠﴾

أَمَّنْ هَـٰذَا ٱلَّذِى يَرْزُقُكُمْ إِنْ أَمْسَكَ رِزْقَهُۥ ۚ بَل لَّجُّوا۟ فِى عُتُوٍّ وَنُفُورٍ ﴿٢١﴾ أَفَمَن يَمْشِى مُكِبًّا عَلَىٰ وَجْهِهِۦٓ أَهْدَىٰٓ أَمَّن يَمْشِى سَوِيًّا عَلَىٰ صِرَٰطٍ مُّسْتَقِيمٍ ﴿٢٢﴾ قُلْ هُوَ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَنشَأَكُمْ وَجَعَلَ لَكُمُ ٱلسَّمْعَ وَٱلْأَبْصَـٰرَ وَٱلْأَفْـِٔدَةَ ۖ قَلِيلًا مَّا تَشْكُرُونَ ﴿٢٣﴾ قُلْ هُوَ ٱلَّذِى ذَرَأَكُمْ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَإِلَيْهِ تُحْشَرُونَ ﴿٢٤﴾ وَيَقُولُونَ مَتَىٰ هَـٰذَا ٱلْوَعْدُ إِن كُنتُمْ صَـٰدِقِينَ ﴿٢٥﴾ قُلْ إِنَّمَا ٱلْعِلْمُ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ وَإِنَّمَآ أَنَا۠ نَذِيرٌ مُّبِينٌ ﴿٢٦﴾ فَلَمَّا رَأَوْهُ زُلْفَةً سِيٓـَٔتْ وُجُوهُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ وَقِيلَ هَـٰذَا ٱلَّذِى كُنتُم بِهِۦ تَدَّعُونَ ﴿٢٧﴾ قُلْ أَرَءَيْتُمْ إِنْ أَهْلَكَنِىَ ٱللَّهُ وَمَن مَّعِىَ أَوْ رَحِمَنَا فَمَن يُجِيرُ ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ مِنْ عَذَابٍ أَلِيمٍ ﴿٢٨﴾ قُلْ هُوَ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنُ ءَامَنَّا بِهِۦ وَعَلَيْهِ تَوَكَّلْنَا ۖ فَسَتَعْلَمُونَ مَنْ هُوَ فِى ضَلَـٰلٍ مُّبِينٍ ﴿٢٩﴾ قُلْ أَرَءَيْتُمْ إِنْ أَصْبَحَ مَآؤُكُمْ غَوْرًا فَمَن يَأْتِيكُم بِمَآءٍ مَّعِينٍۭ ﴿٣٠﴾

What I show you when you recite

Surah Al-Mulk, verse by verse

For each of the 30 verses of Surah Al-Mulk: every word that carries a rule, its letters, the rule and its reason. Tap ▶ to hear the word in its verse of Surah Al-Mulk, recited by al-Husary.

Verses 1 to 10

86 rules

Verse 1 5 rules

  1. تَبَـٰرَكَ

    • بَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  2. ٱلَّذِى

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. ٱلْمُلْكُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

    • ءٍ قَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  5. قَدِيرٌ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 2 9 rules

  1. ٱلْمَوْتَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. وَٱلْحَيَوٰةَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • وUnpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.
    • وٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  3. لِيَبْلُوَكُمْ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  4. عَمَلًا ۚ وَهُوَ

    • لًا ۚ وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  5. ٱلْعَزِيزُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  6. ٱلْغَفُورُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 3 15 rules

  1. سَبْعَ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  2. سَمَـٰوَٰتٍ طِبَاقًا

    • مَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • وَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • تٍ طِIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  3. طِبَاقًا ۖ مَّا

    • قًا ۖ مَّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  4. ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • مَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. مِن تَفَـٰوُتٍ

    • ن تَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  6. تَفَـٰوُتٍ ۖ فَٱرْجِعِ

    • فَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • تٍ ۖ فَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  7. فَٱرْجِعِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  8. ٱلْبَصَرَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  9. مِن فُطُورٍ

    • ن فُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  10. فُطُورٍ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 4 8 rules

  1. ثُمَّ

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  2. ٱرْجِعِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. ٱلْبَصَرَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. يَنقَلِبْ

    • نقَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.
    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  5. ٱلْبَصَرُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  6. خَاسِئًا وَهُوَ

    • ئًا وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  7. حَسِيرٌ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 5 16 rules

  1. وَلَقَدْ

    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  2. زَيَّنَّا

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  3. ٱلسَّمَآءَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  4. ٱلدُّنْيَا

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.

  5. بِمَصَـٰبِيحَ

    • صَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  6. وَجَعَلْنَـٰهَا

    • نَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  7. رُجُومًا لِّلشَّيَـٰطِينِ

    • مًا لِّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  8. لِّلشَّيَـٰطِينِ

    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • يَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  9. وَأَعْتَدْنَا

    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  10. ٱلسَّعِيرِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 6 4 rules

  1. كَفَرُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  2. جَهَنَّمَ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  3. ٱلْمَصِيرُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 7 5 rules

  1. إِذَآ

    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  2. أُلْقُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  3. سَمِعُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  4. شَهِيقًا وَهِىَ

    • قًا وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  5. تَفُورُ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 8 5 rules

  1. ٱلْغَيْظِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. كُلَّمَآ

    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  3. فَوْجٌ سَأَلَهُمْ

    • جٌ سَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  4. خَزَنَتُهَآ

    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  5. نَذِيرٌ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 9 11 rules

  1. قَالُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  2. قَدْ

    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  3. جَآءَنَا

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  4. نَذِيرٌ فَكَذَّبْنَا

    • رٌ فَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  5. فَكَذَّبْنَا

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  6. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  7. مِن شَىْءٍ

    • ن شَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  8. أَنتُمْ

    • نتُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  9. ضَلَـٰلٍ كَبِيرٍ

    • لَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • لٍ كَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  10. كَبِيرٍ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 10 8 rules

  1. وَقَالُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  2. كُنَّا

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  3. كُنَّا

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  4. فِىٓ

    • ىٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  5. أَصْحَـٰبِ

    • حَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  6. ٱلسَّعِيرِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verses 11 to 20

96 rules

Verse 11 8 rules

  1. فَٱعْتَرَفُوا۟

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  2. بِذَنۢبِهِمْ

    • نۢبIqlabWhen a nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), is followed by a bā (ب).

  3. فَسُحْقًا لِّأَصْحَـٰبِ

    • قًا لِّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  4. لِّأَصْحَـٰبِ

    • حَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. ٱلسَّعِيرِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 12 9 rules

  1. إِنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  2. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. رَبَّهُم بِٱلْغَيْبِ

    • م بِIkhfa ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel ends a word and the next word begins with a bā (ب).

  4. بِٱلْغَيْبِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. لَهُم مَّغْفِرَةٌ

    • م مَّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  6. مَّغْفِرَةٌ وَأَجْرٌ

    • ةٌ وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  7. وَأَجْرٌ كَبِيرٌ

    • جْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • رٌ كَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  8. كَبِيرٌ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 13 11 rules

  1. وَأَسِرُّوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  2. ٱجْهَرُوا۟

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • جْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  3. بِهِۦٓ

    • هِۦٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  4. إِنَّهُۥ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. عَلِيمٌۢ بِذَاتِ

    • مٌۢ بIqlabWhen a nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), is followed by a bā (ب).

  6. ٱلصُّدُورِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 14 4 rules

  1. ٱللَّطِيفُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.

  2. ٱلْخَبِيرُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 15 12 rules

  1. ٱلَّذِى

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. ٱلْأَرْضَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. ذَلُولًا فَٱمْشُوا۟

    • لًا فَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  4. فَٱمْشُوا۟

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  5. وَكُلُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  6. مِن رِّزْقِهِۦ

    • ن رِّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  7. رِّزْقِهِۦ

    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  8. ٱلنُّشُورُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • نُّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 16 9 rules

  1. ءَأَمِنتُم مَّن

    • نتُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.
    • م مَّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  2. مَّن فِى

    • ن فِIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  3. ٱلسَّمَآءِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  4. أَن يَخْسِفَ

    • ن يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  5. ٱلْأَرْضَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  6. تَمُورُ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 17 9 rules

  1. أَمِنتُم مَّن

    • نتُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.
    • م مَّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  2. مَّن فِى

    • ن فِIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  3. ٱلسَّمَآءِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  4. أَن يُرْسِلَ

    • ن يُIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  5. حَاصِبًا ۖ فَسَتَعْلَمُونَ

    • بًا ۖ فَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  6. نَذِيرِ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 18 5 rules

  1. وَلَقَدْ

    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  2. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. مِن قَبْلِهِمْ

    • ن قَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  4. قَبْلِهِمْ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  5. نَكِيرِ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 19 15 rules

  1. يَرَوْا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  2. ٱلطَّيْرِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.

  3. صَـٰٓفَّـٰتٍ وَيَقْبِضْنَ

    • صَـٰٓMadd LazimBefore a doubled or always-vowelless letter, and in some opening letters of surahs.
    • فَّـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • تٍ وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  4. وَيَقْبِضْنَ

    • قْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  5. يُمْسِكُهُنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  6. ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • مَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  7. إِنَّهُۥ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  8. شَىْءٍۭ بَصِيرٌ

    • ءٍۭ بIqlabWhen a nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), is followed by a bā (ب).

  9. بَصِيرٌ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 20 14 rules

  1. أَمَّنْ

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  2. هَـٰذَا

    • هَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  3. ٱلَّذِى

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. جُندٌ لَّكُمْ

    • ندٌIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.
    • دٌ لَّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  5. يَنصُرُكُم مِّن

    • نصُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.
    • م مِّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  6. مِّن دُونِ

    • ن دُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  7. ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • مَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  8. ٱلْكَـٰفِرُونَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • كَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  9. غُرُورٍ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verses 21 to 30

76 rules

Verse 21 7 rules

  1. أَمَّنْ

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  2. هَـٰذَا

    • هَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  3. ٱلَّذِى

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. رِزْقَهُۥ

    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. لَّجُّوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  6. عُتُوٍّ وَنُفُورٍ

    • وٍّ وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  7. وَنُفُورٍ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 22 9 rules

  1. أَفَمَن يَمْشِى

    • ن يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  2. وَجْهِهِۦٓ

    • جْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • هِۦٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  3. أَهْدَىٰٓ

    • ىٰٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  4. أَمَّن يَمْشِى

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • ن يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  5. صِرَٰطٍ مُّسْتَقِيمٍ

    • رَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • طٍ مُّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  6. مُّسْتَقِيمٍ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 23 11 rules

  1. ٱلَّذِىٓ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • ىٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  2. أَنشَأَكُمْ

    • نشَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  3. ٱلسَّمْعَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.

  4. وَٱلْأَبْصَـٰرَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • صَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. وَٱلْأَفْـِٔدَةَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  6. قَلِيلًا مَّا

    • لًا مَّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  7. تَشْكُرُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 24 3 rules

  1. ٱلَّذِى

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. ٱلْأَرْضِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. تُحْشَرُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 25 6 rules

  1. هَـٰذَا

    • هَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  2. ٱلْوَعْدُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. إِن كُنتُمْ

    • ن كُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  4. كُنتُمْ

    • نتُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  5. صَـٰدِقِينَ

    • صَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 26 8 rules

  1. إِنَّمَا

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  2. ٱلْعِلْمُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. عِندَ

    • ندَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  4. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. وَإِنَّمَآ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  6. نَذِيرٌ مُّبِينٌ

    • رٌ مُّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  7. مُّبِينٌ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 27 11 rules

  1. فَلَمَّا

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  2. زُلْفَةً سِيٓـَٔتْ

    • ةً سِIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  3. سِيٓـَٔتْ

    • يٓMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  4. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. كَفَرُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  6. هَـٰذَا

    • هَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  7. ٱلَّذِى

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  8. كُنتُم بِهِۦ

    • نتُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.
    • م بِIkhfa ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel ends a word and the next word begins with a bā (ب).

  9. بِهِۦ

    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  10. تَدَّعُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 28 6 rules

  1. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. وَمَن مَّعِىَ

    • ن مَّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  3. فَمَن يُجِيرُ

    • ن يُIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  4. ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • كَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. أَلِيمٍ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 29 8 rules

  1. ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • مَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  2. ءَامَنَّا

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  3. بِهِۦ

    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  4. ضَلَـٰلٍ مُّبِينٍ

    • لَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • لٍ مُّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  5. مُّبِينٍ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 30 7 rules

  1. مَآؤُكُمْ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  2. غَوْرًا فَمَن

    • رًا فَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  3. فَمَن يَأْتِيكُم

    • ن يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  4. يَأْتِيكُم بِمَآءٍ

    • م بِIkhfa ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel ends a word and the next word begins with a bā (ب).

  5. بِمَآءٍ مَّعِينٍۭ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.
    • ءٍ مَّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  6. مَّعِينٍۭ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

The rules of Surah Al-Mulk, one by one

Each table gives every occurrence of a rule in Surah Al-Mulk: the word and its verse.

Hamzat al-Wasl

55 times in Surah Al-Mulk, in 27 of its 30 verses.

All 55 occurrences
Hamzat al-Wasl in Al-Mulk: 55 times
WordVerse
ٱلَّذِى1
ٱلْمُلْكُ1
ٱلْمَوْتَ2
وَٱلْحَيَوٰةَ2
ٱلْعَزِيزُ2
ٱلْغَفُورُ2
ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ3
فَٱرْجِعِ3
ٱلْبَصَرَ3
ٱرْجِعِ4
ٱلْبَصَرَ4
ٱلْبَصَرُ4
ٱلسَّمَآءَ5
ٱلدُّنْيَا5
ٱلسَّعِيرِ5
ٱلْمَصِيرُ6
ٱلْغَيْظِ8
ٱللَّهُ9
ٱلسَّعِيرِ10
فَٱعْتَرَفُوا۟11
ٱلسَّعِيرِ11
ٱلَّذِينَ12
بِٱلْغَيْبِ12
ٱجْهَرُوا۟13
ٱلصُّدُورِ13
ٱللَّطِيفُ14
ٱلْخَبِيرُ14
ٱلَّذِى15
ٱلْأَرْضَ15
فَٱمْشُوا۟15
ٱلنُّشُورُ15
ٱلسَّمَآءِ16
ٱلْأَرْضَ16
ٱلسَّمَآءِ17
ٱلَّذِينَ18
ٱلطَّيْرِ19
ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنُ19
ٱلَّذِى20
ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ20
ٱلْكَـٰفِرُونَ20
ٱلَّذِى21
ٱلَّذِىٓ23
ٱلسَّمْعَ23
وَٱلْأَبْصَـٰرَ23
وَٱلْأَفْـِٔدَةَ23
ٱلَّذِى24
ٱلْأَرْضِ24
ٱلْوَعْدُ25
ٱلْعِلْمُ26
ٱللَّهِ26
ٱلَّذِينَ27
ٱلَّذِى27
ٱللَّهُ28
ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ28
ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنُ29
The rule: Hamzat al-Wasl

Madd Tabee'ee

32 times in Surah Al-Mulk, in 18 of its 30 verses.

All 32 occurrences
Madd Tabee'ee in Al-Mulk: 32 times
WordVerse
تَبَـٰرَكَ1
وَٱلْحَيَوٰةَ2
سَمَـٰوَٰتٍ طِبَاقًا3
سَمَـٰوَٰتٍ طِبَاقًا3
ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ3
تَفَـٰوُتٍ ۖ فَٱرْجِعِ3
بِمَصَـٰبِيحَ5
وَجَعَلْنَـٰهَا5
لِّلشَّيَـٰطِينِ5
ضَلَـٰلٍ كَبِيرٍ9
أَصْحَـٰبِ10
لِّأَصْحَـٰبِ11
إِنَّهُۥ13
رِّزْقِهِۦ15
صَـٰٓفَّـٰتٍ وَيَقْبِضْنَ19
ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنُ19
إِنَّهُۥ19
هَـٰذَا20
ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ20
ٱلْكَـٰفِرُونَ20
هَـٰذَا21
رِزْقَهُۥ21
صِرَٰطٍ مُّسْتَقِيمٍ22
وَٱلْأَبْصَـٰرَ23
هَـٰذَا25
صَـٰدِقِينَ25
هَـٰذَا27
بِهِۦ27
ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ28
ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنُ29
بِهِۦ29
ضَلَـٰلٍ مُّبِينٍ29
The rule: Madd Tabee'ee

Madd 'Aarid Li-Sukun

30 times in Surah Al-Mulk, in 30 of its 30 verses.

All 30 occurrences
Madd 'Aarid Li-Sukun in Al-Mulk: 30 times
WordVerse
قَدِيرٌ1
ٱلْغَفُورُ2
فُطُورٍ3
حَسِيرٌ4
ٱلسَّعِيرِ5
ٱلْمَصِيرُ6
تَفُورُ7
نَذِيرٌ8
كَبِيرٍ9
ٱلسَّعِيرِ10
ٱلسَّعِيرِ11
كَبِيرٌ12
ٱلصُّدُورِ13
ٱلْخَبِيرُ14
ٱلنُّشُورُ15
تَمُورُ16
نَذِيرِ17
نَكِيرِ18
بَصِيرٌ19
غُرُورٍ20
وَنُفُورٍ21
مُّسْتَقِيمٍ22
تَشْكُرُونَ23
تُحْشَرُونَ24
صَـٰدِقِينَ25
مُّبِينٌ26
تَدَّعُونَ27
أَلِيمٍ28
مُّبِينٍ29
مَّعِينٍۭ30
The rule: Madd 'Aarid Li-Sukun

Ikhfa

29 times in Surah Al-Mulk, in 16 of its 30 verses.

All 29 occurrences
Ikhfa in Al-Mulk: 29 times
WordVerse
شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ1
سَمَـٰوَٰتٍ طِبَاقًا3
مِن تَفَـٰوُتٍ3
تَفَـٰوُتٍ ۖ فَٱرْجِعِ3
مِن فُطُورٍ3
يَنقَلِبْ4
فَوْجٌ سَأَلَهُمْ8
نَذِيرٌ فَكَذَّبْنَا9
مِن شَىْءٍ9
أَنتُمْ9
ضَلَـٰلٍ كَبِيرٍ9
وَأَجْرٌ كَبِيرٌ12
ذَلُولًا فَٱمْشُوا۟15
ءَأَمِنتُم مَّن16
مَّن فِى16
أَمِنتُم مَّن17
مَّن فِى17
حَاصِبًا ۖ فَسَتَعْلَمُونَ17
مِن قَبْلِهِمْ18
جُندٌ لَّكُمْ20
يَنصُرُكُم مِّن20
مِّن دُونِ20
أَنشَأَكُمْ23
إِن كُنتُمْ25
كُنتُمْ25
عِندَ26
زُلْفَةً سِيٓـَٔتْ27
كُنتُم بِهِۦ27
غَوْرًا فَمَن30
The rule: Ikhfa

Idgham with Ghunnah

19 times in Surah Al-Mulk, in 15 of its 30 verses.

All 19 occurrences
Idgham with Ghunnah in Al-Mulk: 19 times
WordVerse
عَمَلًا ۚ وَهُوَ2
طِبَاقًا ۖ مَّا3
خَاسِئًا وَهُوَ4
شَهِيقًا وَهِىَ7
مَّغْفِرَةٌ وَأَجْرٌ12
أَن يَخْسِفَ16
أَن يُرْسِلَ17
صَـٰٓفَّـٰتٍ وَيَقْبِضْنَ19
عُتُوٍّ وَنُفُورٍ21
أَفَمَن يَمْشِى22
أَمَّن يَمْشِى22
صِرَٰطٍ مُّسْتَقِيمٍ22
قَلِيلًا مَّا23
نَذِيرٌ مُّبِينٌ26
وَمَن مَّعِىَ28
فَمَن يُجِيرُ28
ضَلَـٰلٍ مُّبِينٍ29
فَمَن يَأْتِيكُم30
بِمَآءٍ مَّعِينٍۭ30
The rule: Idgham with Ghunnah

Ghunnah

17 times in Surah Al-Mulk, in 14 of its 30 verses.

All 17 occurrences
Ghunnah in Al-Mulk: 17 times
WordVerse
ثُمَّ4
زَيَّنَّا5
جَهَنَّمَ6
كُنَّا10
كُنَّا10
إِنَّ12
إِنَّهُۥ13
ٱلنُّشُورُ15
يُمْسِكُهُنَّ19
إِنَّهُۥ19
أَمَّنْ20
أَمَّنْ21
أَمَّن يَمْشِى22
إِنَّمَا26
وَإِنَّمَآ26
فَلَمَّا27
ءَامَنَّا29
The rule: Ghunnah

Lam Shamsiyyah

17 times in Surah Al-Mulk, in 13 of its 30 verses.

All 17 occurrences
Lam Shamsiyyah in Al-Mulk: 17 times
WordVerse
ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ3
ٱلسَّمَآءَ5
ٱلدُّنْيَا5
لِّلشَّيَـٰطِينِ5
ٱلسَّعِيرِ5
ٱلسَّعِيرِ10
ٱلسَّعِيرِ11
ٱلصُّدُورِ13
ٱللَّطِيفُ14
ٱلنُّشُورُ15
ٱلسَّمَآءِ16
ٱلسَّمَآءِ17
ٱلطَّيْرِ19
ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنُ19
ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ20
ٱلسَّمْعَ23
ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنُ29
The rule: Lam Shamsiyyah

Unpronounced letter

14 times in Surah Al-Mulk, in 11 of its 30 verses.

All 14 occurrences
Unpronounced letter in Al-Mulk: 14 times
WordVerse
وَٱلْحَيَوٰةَ2
كَفَرُوا۟6
أُلْقُوا۟7
سَمِعُوا۟7
قَالُوا۟9
وَقَالُوا۟10
فَٱعْتَرَفُوا۟11
وَأَسِرُّوا۟13
ٱجْهَرُوا۟13
فَٱمْشُوا۟15
وَكُلُوا۟15
يَرَوْا۟19
لَّجُّوا۟21
كَفَرُوا۟27

Qalqalah

14 times in Surah Al-Mulk, in 11 of its 30 verses.

All 14 occurrences
Qalqalah in Al-Mulk: 14 times
WordVerse
لِيَبْلُوَكُمْ2
سَبْعَ3
يَنقَلِبْ4
وَلَقَدْ5
وَأَعْتَدْنَا5
قَدْ9
فَكَذَّبْنَا9
وَأَجْرٌ كَبِيرٌ12
ٱجْهَرُوا۟13
وَلَقَدْ18
قَبْلِهِمْ18
وَيَقْبِضْنَ19
وَجْهِهِۦٓ22
وَٱلْأَبْصَـٰرَ23
The rule: Qalqalah

Madd Munfasil

9 times in Surah Al-Mulk, in 7 of its 30 verses.

All 9 occurrences
Madd Munfasil in Al-Mulk: 9 times
WordVerse
إِذَآ7
كُلَّمَآ8
خَزَنَتُهَآ8
فِىٓ10
بِهِۦٓ13
وَجْهِهِۦٓ22
أَهْدَىٰٓ22
ٱلَّذِىٓ23
وَإِنَّمَآ26
The rule: Madd Munfasil

Madd Muttasil

7 times in Surah Al-Mulk, in 6 of its 30 verses.

All 7 occurrences
Madd Muttasil in Al-Mulk: 7 times
WordVerse
ٱلسَّمَآءَ5
جَآءَنَا9
ٱلسَّمَآءِ16
ٱلسَّمَآءِ17
سِيٓـَٔتْ27
مَآؤُكُمْ30
بِمَآءٍ مَّعِينٍۭ30
The rule: Madd Muttasil

Idgham without Ghunnah

4 times in Surah Al-Mulk, in 4 of its 30 verses.

All 4 occurrences
Idgham without Ghunnah in Al-Mulk: 4 times
WordVerse
رُجُومًا لِّلشَّيَـٰطِينِ5
فَسُحْقًا لِّأَصْحَـٰبِ11
مِن رِّزْقِهِۦ15
جُندٌ لَّكُمْ20
The rule: Idgham without Ghunnah

Idgham Shafawi

4 times in Surah Al-Mulk, in 4 of its 30 verses.

All 4 occurrences
Idgham Shafawi in Al-Mulk: 4 times
WordVerse
لَهُم مَّغْفِرَةٌ12
ءَأَمِنتُم مَّن16
أَمِنتُم مَّن17
يَنصُرُكُم مِّن20
The rule: Idgham Shafawi

Ikhfa Shafawi

3 times in Surah Al-Mulk, in 3 of its 30 verses.

All 3 occurrences
Ikhfa Shafawi in Al-Mulk: 3 times
WordVerse
رَبَّهُم بِٱلْغَيْبِ12
كُنتُم بِهِۦ27
يَأْتِيكُم بِمَآءٍ30
The rule: Ikhfa Shafawi

Iqlab

3 times in Surah Al-Mulk, in 3 of its 30 verses.

All 3 occurrences
Iqlab in Al-Mulk: 3 times
WordVerse
بِذَنۢبِهِمْ11
عَلِيمٌۢ بِذَاتِ13
شَىْءٍۭ بَصِيرٌ19
The rule: Iqlab

Madd Lazim

1 time in Surah Al-Mulk, in 1 of its 30 verses.

The occurrence
Madd Lazim in Al-Mulk: 1 times
WordVerse
صَـٰٓفَّـٰتٍ وَيَقْبِضْنَ19
The rule: Madd Lazim

Rules added after checking

This list does not yet include izhar (halqi and shafawi), lam qamariyyah, hamzat al-qat’, the heavy or light raa, or the lam of the name of Allah. It does not mark madd ‘iwad. It marks madd leen only at a stop at the end of a verse, silah with natural madd or madd munfasil, and madd badal only where the Mushaf writes it with a small alif. Natural madd counts only the small signs of the Mushaf (small alif, small waw, small yaa), not the ordinary alif, waw or yaa. The rest will be added after checking.

By verse range

The ranges used in homework, ten verses at a time: each one leads to the list for its verses of Surah Al-Mulk.

Your turn: which rule in Al-Mulk?

The highlighted letters carry a rule of Surah Al-Mulk. Pick it: the answer and its reason show at once.

  1. Al-Mulk 67:30

    أَرَءَيْتُمْ إِنْ

    'ara'aytum 'in

  2. Al-Mulk 67:3

    مِن فُطُورٍ

    min fuṭūr

  3. Al-Mulk 67:9

    بَلَىٰ

    balā

  4. Al-Mulk 67:19

    صَـٰٓفَّـٰتٍ

    ṣāffātiw

  5. Al-Mulk 67:21

    عُتُوٍّ وَنُفُورٍ

    ʿutuwwiw̃wanufūr

  6. Al-Mulk 67:15

    مِن رِّزْقِهِۦ

    mirrizqih

Frequently asked questions

How many tajweed rules are in Surah Al-Mulk?

258 tajweed rule occurrences across 30 verses, according to the text of the Madani Mushaf (Hafs reading): Hamzat al-Wasl (55), Madd Tabee'ee (32), Madd 'Aarid Li-Sukun (30), Ikhfa (29), Idgham with Ghunnah (19), Ghunnah (17), Lam Shamsiyyah (17), Unpronounced letter (14), Qalqalah (14), Madd Munfasil (9), Madd Muttasil (7), Idgham without Ghunnah (4), Idgham Shafawi (4), Ikhfa Shafawi (3), Iqlab (3) and Madd Lazim (1).

How many noon sakinah and tanween rules are in Surah Al-Mulk?

55: Ikhfa (29), Idgham with Ghunnah (19), Idgham without Ghunnah (4) and Iqlab (3).

How many meem sakinah rules are in Surah Al-Mulk?

7: Idgham Shafawi (4) and Ikhfa Shafawi (3).

Which types of madd are in Surah Al-Mulk?

79: Madd Tabee'ee (32), Madd 'Aarid Li-Sukun (30), Madd Munfasil (9), Madd Muttasil (7) and Madd Lazim (1).

How many lam rules are in Surah Al-Mulk?

17: Lam Shamsiyyah (17).

How many hamza rules are in Surah Al-Mulk?

55: Hamzat al-Wasl (55).

Which verse of Surah Al-Mulk has the most rules?

Verse 5, with 16 rule occurrences marked.

How do I know I apply these rules when I recite Surah Al-Mulk?

Reading the colors is not enough, you need to hear yourself: recite Surah Al-Mulk out loud in the Tilawa app, which follows your recitation word by word and flags the tajweed rules you missed in Al-Mulk, with the word to replay in its verse.

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Tilawa editorial team · Updated 2026-10-24 · Report an error