Surah Al-Mutaffifin: Tajweed Rules, Verse by Verse

المطففين

152 tajweed rule occurrences marked across 36 verses, each with its reason and the word’s audio

Al-Mutaffifin (المطففين) has 152 tajweed rule occurrences across its 36 verses, according to the text of the Madani Mushaf (Hafs reading). The most frequent: Madd 'Aarid Li-Sukun (36), Hamzat al-Wasl (25) and Madd Tabee'ee (17). The list below gives, verse by verse, each word, its letters, the rule, its reason and the word’s audio in its verse.

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وَيْلٌ لِّلْمُطَفِّفِينَ ﴿١﴾ ٱلَّذِينَ إِذَا ٱكْتَالُوا۟ عَلَى ٱلنَّاسِ يَسْتَوْفُونَ ﴿٢﴾ وَإِذَا كَالُوهُمْ أَو وَّزَنُوهُمْ يُخْسِرُونَ ﴿٣﴾ أَلَا يَظُنُّ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ أَنَّهُم مَّبْعُوثُونَ ﴿٤﴾ لِيَوْمٍ عَظِيمٍ ﴿٥﴾ يَوْمَ يَقُومُ ٱلنَّاسُ لِرَبِّ ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ ﴿٦﴾ كَلَّآ إِنَّ كِتَـٰبَ ٱلْفُجَّارِ لَفِى سِجِّينٍ ﴿٧﴾ وَمَآ أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا سِجِّينٌ ﴿٨﴾ كِتَـٰبٌ مَّرْقُومٌ ﴿٩﴾ وَيْلٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ ﴿١٠﴾

ٱلَّذِينَ يُكَذِّبُونَ بِيَوْمِ ٱلدِّينِ ﴿١١﴾ وَمَا يُكَذِّبُ بِهِۦٓ إِلَّا كُلُّ مُعْتَدٍ أَثِيمٍ ﴿١٢﴾ إِذَا تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْهِ ءَايَـٰتُنَا قَالَ أَسَـٰطِيرُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ ﴿١٣﴾ كَلَّا ۖ بَلْ ۜ رَانَ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِهِم مَّا كَانُوا۟ يَكْسِبُونَ ﴿١٤﴾ كَلَّآ إِنَّهُمْ عَن رَّبِّهِمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ لَّمَحْجُوبُونَ ﴿١٥﴾ ثُمَّ إِنَّهُمْ لَصَالُوا۟ ٱلْجَحِيمِ ﴿١٦﴾ ثُمَّ يُقَالُ هَـٰذَا ٱلَّذِى كُنتُم بِهِۦ تُكَذِّبُونَ ﴿١٧﴾ كَلَّآ إِنَّ كِتَـٰبَ ٱلْأَبْرَارِ لَفِى عِلِّيِّينَ ﴿١٨﴾ وَمَآ أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا عِلِّيُّونَ ﴿١٩﴾ كِتَـٰبٌ مَّرْقُومٌ ﴿٢٠﴾

يَشْهَدُهُ ٱلْمُقَرَّبُونَ ﴿٢١﴾ إِنَّ ٱلْأَبْرَارَ لَفِى نَعِيمٍ ﴿٢٢﴾ عَلَى ٱلْأَرَآئِكِ يَنظُرُونَ ﴿٢٣﴾ تَعْرِفُ فِى وُجُوهِهِمْ نَضْرَةَ ٱلنَّعِيمِ ﴿٢٤﴾ يُسْقَوْنَ مِن رَّحِيقٍ مَّخْتُومٍ ﴿٢٥﴾ خِتَـٰمُهُۥ مِسْكٌ ۚ وَفِى ذَٰلِكَ فَلْيَتَنَافَسِ ٱلْمُتَنَـٰفِسُونَ ﴿٢٦﴾ وَمِزَاجُهُۥ مِن تَسْنِيمٍ ﴿٢٧﴾ عَيْنًا يَشْرَبُ بِهَا ٱلْمُقَرَّبُونَ ﴿٢٨﴾ إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ أَجْرَمُوا۟ كَانُوا۟ مِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ يَضْحَكُونَ ﴿٢٩﴾ وَإِذَا مَرُّوا۟ بِهِمْ يَتَغَامَزُونَ ﴿٣٠﴾

وَإِذَا ٱنقَلَبُوٓا۟ إِلَىٰٓ أَهْلِهِمُ ٱنقَلَبُوا۟ فَكِهِينَ ﴿٣١﴾ وَإِذَا رَأَوْهُمْ قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّ هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ لَضَآلُّونَ ﴿٣٢﴾ وَمَآ أُرْسِلُوا۟ عَلَيْهِمْ حَـٰفِظِينَ ﴿٣٣﴾ فَٱلْيَوْمَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ مِنَ ٱلْكُفَّارِ يَضْحَكُونَ ﴿٣٤﴾ عَلَى ٱلْأَرَآئِكِ يَنظُرُونَ ﴿٣٥﴾ هَلْ ثُوِّبَ ٱلْكُفَّارُ مَا كَانُوا۟ يَفْعَلُونَ ﴿٣٦﴾

What I show you when you recite

Surah Al-Mutaffifin, verse by verse

For each of the 36 verses of Surah Al-Mutaffifin: every word that carries a rule, its letters, the rule and its reason. Tap ▶ to hear the word in its verse of Surah Al-Mutaffifin, recited by al-Husary.

Verses 1 to 10

38 rules

Verse 1 2 rules

  1. وَيْلٌ لِّلْمُطَفِّفِينَ

    • لٌ لِّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.
  2. لِّلْمُطَفِّفِينَ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 2 6 rules

  1. ٱكْتَالُوا۟

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.
  2. ٱلنَّاسِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
  3. يَسْتَوْفُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 3 1 rule

  1. يُخْسِرُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 4 7 rules

  1. يَظُنُّ

    • نُّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
  2. أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ

    • و۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.
    • لَـٰٓMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.
  3. أَنَّهُم مَّبْعُوثُونَ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • م مَّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.
  4. مَّبْعُوثُونَ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 5 1 rule

  1. عَظِيمٍ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 6 6 rules

  1. ٱلنَّاسُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
  2. ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • عَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 7 5 rules

  1. كَلَّآ

    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.
  2. إِنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
  3. كِتَـٰبَ

    • تَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
  4. ٱلْفُجَّارِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
  5. سِجِّينٍ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 8 4 rules

  1. وَمَآ

    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.
  2. أَدْرَىٰكَ

    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • ىٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
  3. سِجِّينٌ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 9 3 rules

  1. كِتَـٰبٌ مَّرْقُومٌ

    • تَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • بٌ مَّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.
  2. مَّرْقُومٌ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 10 3 rules

  1. وَيْلٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ

    • لٌ يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.
  2. يَوْمَئِذٍ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ

    • ذٍ لِّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.
  3. لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verses 11 to 20

42 rules

Verse 11 3 rules

  1. ٱلدِّينِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 12 2 rules

  1. بِهِۦٓ

    • هِۦٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.
  2. أَثِيمٍ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 13 4 rules

  1. ءَايَـٰتُنَا

    • يَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
  2. أَسَـٰطِيرُ

    • سَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
  3. ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 14 3 rules

  1. قُلُوبِهِم مَّا

    • م مَّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.
  2. كَانُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.
  3. يَكْسِبُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 15 5 rules

  1. كَلَّآ

    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.
  2. إِنَّهُمْ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
  3. عَن رَّبِّهِمْ

    • ن رَّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.
  4. يَوْمَئِذٍ لَّمَحْجُوبُونَ

    • ذٍ لَّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.
  5. لَّمَحْجُوبُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 16 5 rules

  1. ثُمَّ

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
  2. إِنَّهُمْ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
  3. لَصَالُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.
  4. ٱلْجَحِيمِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 17 7 rules

  1. ثُمَّ

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
  2. هَـٰذَا

    • هَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
  3. ٱلَّذِى

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
  4. كُنتُم بِهِۦ

    • نتُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.
    • م بِIkhfa ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel ends a word and the next word begins with a bā (ب).
  5. بِهِۦ

    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
  6. تُكَذِّبُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 18 6 rules

  1. كَلَّآ

    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.
  2. إِنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
  3. كِتَـٰبَ

    • تَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
  4. ٱلْأَبْرَارِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
  5. عِلِّيِّينَ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 19 4 rules

  1. وَمَآ

    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.
  2. أَدْرَىٰكَ

    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • ىٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
  3. عِلِّيُّونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 20 3 rules

  1. كِتَـٰبٌ مَّرْقُومٌ

    • تَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • بٌ مَّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.
  2. مَّرْقُومٌ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verses 21 to 30

40 rules

Verse 21 2 rules

  1. ٱلْمُقَرَّبُونَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 22 4 rules

  1. إِنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
  2. ٱلْأَبْرَارَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
  3. نَعِيمٍ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 23 4 rules

  1. ٱلْأَرَآئِكِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.
  2. يَنظُرُونَ

    • نظُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.
    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 24 4 rules

  1. ٱلنَّعِيمِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 25 3 rules

  1. مِن رَّحِيقٍ

    • ن رَّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.
  2. رَّحِيقٍ مَّخْتُومٍ

    • قٍ مَّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.
  3. مَّخْتُومٍ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 26 7 rules

  1. خِتَـٰمُهُۥ

    • تَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
  2. مِسْكٌ ۚ وَفِى

    • كٌ ۚ وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.
  3. ذَٰلِكَ

    • ذَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
  4. ٱلْمُتَنَـٰفِسُونَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • نَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 27 3 rules

  1. وَمِزَاجُهُۥ

    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
  2. مِن تَسْنِيمٍ

    • ن تَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.
  3. تَسْنِيمٍ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 28 3 rules

  1. عَيْنًا يَشْرَبُ

    • نًا يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.
  2. ٱلْمُقَرَّبُونَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 29 8 rules

  1. إِنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
  2. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
  3. أَجْرَمُوا۟

    • جْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.
  4. كَانُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.
  5. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
  6. ءَامَنُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.
  7. يَضْحَكُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 30 2 rules

  1. مَرُّوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.
  2. يَتَغَامَزُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verses 31 to 36

32 rules

Verse 31 9 rules

  1. ٱنقَلَبُوٓا۟

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • نقَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.
    • وٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.
  2. إِلَىٰٓ

    • ىٰٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.
  3. ٱنقَلَبُوا۟

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • نقَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.
  4. فَكِهِينَ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 32 7 rules

  1. قَالُوٓا۟

    • وٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.
  2. إِنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
  3. هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ

    • هَـٰٓMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.
    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.
  4. لَضَآلُّونَ

    • آMadd LazimBefore a doubled or always-vowelless letter, and in some opening letters of surahs.
    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 33 4 rules

  1. وَمَآ

    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.
  2. أُرْسِلُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.
  3. حَـٰفِظِينَ

    • حَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 34 5 rules

  1. فَٱلْيَوْمَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
  2. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
  3. ءَامَنُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.
  4. ٱلْكُفَّارِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
  5. يَضْحَكُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 35 4 rules

  1. ٱلْأَرَآئِكِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.
  2. يَنظُرُونَ

    • نظُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.
    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 36 3 rules

  1. ٱلْكُفَّارُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
  2. كَانُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.
  3. يَفْعَلُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

The rules of Surah Al-Mutaffifin, one by one

Each table gives every occurrence of a rule in Surah Al-Mutaffifin: the word and its verse.

Madd 'Aarid Li-Sukun

36 times in Surah Al-Mutaffifin, in 36 of its 36 verses.

All 36 occurrences
Madd 'Aarid Li-Sukun in Al-Mutaffifin: 36 times
WordVerse
لِّلْمُطَفِّفِينَ1
يَسْتَوْفُونَ2
يُخْسِرُونَ3
مَّبْعُوثُونَ4
عَظِيمٍ5
ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ6
سِجِّينٍ7
سِجِّينٌ8
مَّرْقُومٌ9
لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ10
ٱلدِّينِ11
أَثِيمٍ12
ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ13
يَكْسِبُونَ14
لَّمَحْجُوبُونَ15
ٱلْجَحِيمِ16
تُكَذِّبُونَ17
عِلِّيِّينَ18
عِلِّيُّونَ19
مَّرْقُومٌ20
ٱلْمُقَرَّبُونَ21
نَعِيمٍ22
يَنظُرُونَ23
ٱلنَّعِيمِ24
مَّخْتُومٍ25
ٱلْمُتَنَـٰفِسُونَ26
تَسْنِيمٍ27
ٱلْمُقَرَّبُونَ28
يَضْحَكُونَ29
يَتَغَامَزُونَ30
فَكِهِينَ31
لَضَآلُّونَ32
حَـٰفِظِينَ33
يَضْحَكُونَ34
يَنظُرُونَ35
يَفْعَلُونَ36
The rule: Madd 'Aarid Li-Sukun

Hamzat al-Wasl

25 times in Surah Al-Mutaffifin, in 19 of its 36 verses.

All 25 occurrences
Hamzat al-Wasl in Al-Mutaffifin: 25 times
WordVerse
ٱكْتَالُوا۟2
ٱلنَّاسِ2
ٱلنَّاسُ6
ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ6
ٱلْفُجَّارِ7
ٱلدِّينِ11
ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ13
ٱلْجَحِيمِ16
ٱلَّذِى17
ٱلْأَبْرَارِ18
ٱلْمُقَرَّبُونَ21
ٱلْأَبْرَارَ22
ٱلْأَرَآئِكِ23
ٱلنَّعِيمِ24
ٱلْمُتَنَـٰفِسُونَ26
ٱلْمُقَرَّبُونَ28
ٱلَّذِينَ29
ٱلَّذِينَ29
ٱنقَلَبُوٓا۟31
ٱنقَلَبُوا۟31
فَٱلْيَوْمَ34
ٱلَّذِينَ34
ٱلْكُفَّارِ34
ٱلْأَرَآئِكِ35
ٱلْكُفَّارُ36
The rule: Hamzat al-Wasl

Madd Tabee'ee

17 times in Surah Al-Mutaffifin, in 12 of its 36 verses.

All 17 occurrences
Madd Tabee'ee in Al-Mutaffifin: 17 times
WordVerse
ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ6
كِتَـٰبَ7
أَدْرَىٰكَ8
كِتَـٰبٌ مَّرْقُومٌ9
ءَايَـٰتُنَا13
أَسَـٰطِيرُ13
هَـٰذَا17
بِهِۦ17
كِتَـٰبَ18
أَدْرَىٰكَ19
كِتَـٰبٌ مَّرْقُومٌ20
خِتَـٰمُهُۥ26
خِتَـٰمُهُۥ26
ذَٰلِكَ26
ٱلْمُتَنَـٰفِسُونَ26
وَمِزَاجُهُۥ27
حَـٰفِظِينَ33
The rule: Madd Tabee'ee

Unpronounced letter

14 times in Surah Al-Mutaffifin, in 11 of its 36 verses.

All 14 occurrences
Unpronounced letter in Al-Mutaffifin: 14 times
WordVerse
ٱكْتَالُوا۟2
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ4
كَانُوا۟14
لَصَالُوا۟16
أَجْرَمُوا۟29
كَانُوا۟29
ءَامَنُوا۟29
مَرُّوا۟30
ٱنقَلَبُوٓا۟31
ٱنقَلَبُوا۟31
قَالُوٓا۟32
أُرْسِلُوا۟33
ءَامَنُوا۟34
كَانُوا۟36

Ghunnah

14 times in Surah Al-Mutaffifin, in 12 of its 36 verses.

All 14 occurrences
Ghunnah in Al-Mutaffifin: 14 times
WordVerse
ٱلنَّاسِ2
يَظُنُّ4
أَنَّهُم مَّبْعُوثُونَ4
ٱلنَّاسُ6
إِنَّ7
إِنَّهُمْ15
ثُمَّ16
إِنَّهُمْ16
ثُمَّ17
إِنَّ18
إِنَّ22
ٱلنَّعِيمِ24
إِنَّ29
إِنَّ32
The rule: Ghunnah

Madd Munfasil

10 times in Surah Al-Mutaffifin, in 9 of its 36 verses.

All 10 occurrences
Madd Munfasil in Al-Mutaffifin: 10 times
WordVerse
كَلَّآ7
وَمَآ8
بِهِۦٓ12
كَلَّآ15
كَلَّآ18
وَمَآ19
ٱنقَلَبُوٓا۟31
إِلَىٰٓ31
قَالُوٓا۟32
وَمَآ33
The rule: Madd Munfasil

Ikhfa

6 times in Surah Al-Mutaffifin, in 5 of its 36 verses.

All 6 occurrences
Ikhfa in Al-Mutaffifin: 6 times
WordVerse
كُنتُم بِهِۦ17
يَنظُرُونَ23
مِن تَسْنِيمٍ27
ٱنقَلَبُوٓا۟31
ٱنقَلَبُوا۟31
يَنظُرُونَ35
The rule: Ikhfa

Idgham with Ghunnah

6 times in Surah Al-Mutaffifin, in 6 of its 36 verses.

All 6 occurrences
Idgham with Ghunnah in Al-Mutaffifin: 6 times
WordVerse
كِتَـٰبٌ مَّرْقُومٌ9
وَيْلٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ10
كِتَـٰبٌ مَّرْقُومٌ20
رَّحِيقٍ مَّخْتُومٍ25
مِسْكٌ ۚ وَفِى26
عَيْنًا يَشْرَبُ28
The rule: Idgham with Ghunnah

Qalqalah

6 times in Surah Al-Mutaffifin, in 6 of its 36 verses.

All 6 occurrences
Qalqalah in Al-Mutaffifin: 6 times
WordVerse
مَّبْعُوثُونَ4
أَدْرَىٰكَ8
ٱلْأَبْرَارِ18
أَدْرَىٰكَ19
ٱلْأَبْرَارَ22
أَجْرَمُوا۟29
The rule: Qalqalah

Idgham without Ghunnah

5 times in Surah Al-Mutaffifin, in 4 of its 36 verses.

All 5 occurrences
Idgham without Ghunnah in Al-Mutaffifin: 5 times
WordVerse
وَيْلٌ لِّلْمُطَفِّفِينَ1
يَوْمَئِذٍ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ10
عَن رَّبِّهِمْ15
يَوْمَئِذٍ لَّمَحْجُوبُونَ15
مِن رَّحِيقٍ25
The rule: Idgham without Ghunnah

Madd Muttasil

5 times in Surah Al-Mutaffifin, in 4 of its 36 verses.

All 5 occurrences
Madd Muttasil in Al-Mutaffifin: 5 times
WordVerse
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ4
ٱلْأَرَآئِكِ23
هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ32
هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ32
ٱلْأَرَآئِكِ35
The rule: Madd Muttasil

Lam Shamsiyyah

4 times in Surah Al-Mutaffifin, in 4 of its 36 verses.

All 4 occurrences
Lam Shamsiyyah in Al-Mutaffifin: 4 times
WordVerse
ٱلنَّاسِ2
ٱلنَّاسُ6
ٱلدِّينِ11
ٱلنَّعِيمِ24
The rule: Lam Shamsiyyah

Idgham Shafawi

2 times in Surah Al-Mutaffifin, in 2 of its 36 verses.

All 2 occurrences
Idgham Shafawi in Al-Mutaffifin: 2 times
WordVerse
أَنَّهُم مَّبْعُوثُونَ4
قُلُوبِهِم مَّا14
The rule: Idgham Shafawi

Ikhfa Shafawi

1 time in Surah Al-Mutaffifin, in 1 of its 36 verses.

The occurrence
Ikhfa Shafawi in Al-Mutaffifin: 1 times
WordVerse
كُنتُم بِهِۦ17
The rule: Ikhfa Shafawi

Madd Lazim

1 time in Surah Al-Mutaffifin, in 1 of its 36 verses.

The occurrence
Madd Lazim in Al-Mutaffifin: 1 times
WordVerse
لَضَآلُّونَ32
The rule: Madd Lazim

Rules added after checking

This list does not yet include izhar (halqi and shafawi), lam qamariyyah, hamzat al-qat’, the heavy or light raa, or the lam of the name of Allah. It does not mark madd ‘iwad. It marks madd leen only at a stop at the end of a verse, silah with natural madd or madd munfasil, and madd badal only where the Mushaf writes it with a small alif. Natural madd counts only the small signs of the Mushaf (small alif, small waw, small yaa), not the ordinary alif, waw or yaa. The rest will be added after checking.

By verse range

The ranges used in homework, ten verses at a time: each one leads to the list for its verses of Surah Al-Mutaffifin.

Your turn: which rule in Al-Mutaffifin?

The highlighted letters carry a rule of Surah Al-Mutaffifin. Pick it: the answer and its reason show at once.

  1. ٱلْأَبْرَارَ

    l-abrāra

  2. وَيْلٌ لِّلْمُطَفِّفِينَ

    waylullil-muṭaffifīn

  3. إِنَّهُمْ عَن

    'innahum ʿar

  4. ٱلْأَرَآئِكِ

    l-arā'iki

  5. قُلُوبِهِم مَّا

    qulūbihimmā

  6. يَنظُرُونَ

    yanẓurūn

Frequently asked questions

How many tajweed rules are in Surah Al-Mutaffifin?

152 tajweed rule occurrences across 36 verses, according to the text of the Madani Mushaf (Hafs reading): Madd 'Aarid Li-Sukun (36), Hamzat al-Wasl (25), Madd Tabee'ee (17), Unpronounced letter (14), Ghunnah (14), Madd Munfasil (10), Ikhfa (6), Idgham with Ghunnah (6), Qalqalah (6), Idgham without Ghunnah (5), Madd Muttasil (5), Lam Shamsiyyah (4), Idgham Shafawi (2), Ikhfa Shafawi (1) and Madd Lazim (1).

How many noon sakinah and tanween rules are in Surah Al-Mutaffifin?

17: Idgham with Ghunnah (6), Ikhfa (6) and Idgham without Ghunnah (5).

How many meem sakinah rules are in Surah Al-Mutaffifin?

3: Idgham Shafawi (2) and Ikhfa Shafawi (1).

Which types of madd are in Surah Al-Mutaffifin?

69: Madd 'Aarid Li-Sukun (36), Madd Tabee'ee (17), Madd Munfasil (10), Madd Muttasil (5) and Madd Lazim (1).

How many lam rules are in Surah Al-Mutaffifin?

4: Lam Shamsiyyah (4).

How many hamza rules are in Surah Al-Mutaffifin?

25: Hamzat al-Wasl (25).

Which verse of Surah Al-Mutaffifin has the most rules?

Verse 31, with 9 rule occurrences marked.

How do I know I apply these rules when I recite Surah Al-Mutaffifin?

Reading the colors is not enough, you need to hear yourself: recite Surah Al-Mutaffifin out loud in the Tilawa app, which follows your recitation word by word and flags the tajweed rules you missed in Al-Mutaffifin, with the word to replay in its verse.

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Tilawa editorial team · Updated 2026-10-24 · Report an error