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Surah Al-Hashr: Tajweed Rules, Verse by Verse

الحشر

376 tajweed rule occurrences marked across 24 verses, each with its reason and the word’s audio

Al-Hashr (الحشر) has 376 tajweed rule occurrences across its 24 verses, according to the text of the Madani Mushaf (Hafs reading). The most frequent: Hamzat al-Wasl (111), Madd Tabee'ee (59) and Ghunnah (27). The list below gives, verse by verse, each word, its letters, the rule, its reason and the word’s audio in its verse.

Surah Al-Hashr in colour

Each colour marks a rule of Surah Al-Hashr. Pick a rule: only that one stays lit.

Show one rule

سَبَّحَ لِلَّهِ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ وَهُوَ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلْحَكِيمُ ﴿١﴾ هُوَ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَخْرَجَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِنْ أَهْلِ ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ مِن دِيَـٰرِهِمْ لِأَوَّلِ ٱلْحَشْرِ ۚ مَا ظَنَنتُمْ أَن يَخْرُجُوا۟ ۖ وَظَنُّوٓا۟ أَنَّهُم مَّانِعَتُهُمْ حُصُونُهُم مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ فَأَتَىٰهُمُ ٱللَّهُ مِنْ حَيْثُ لَمْ يَحْتَسِبُوا۟ ۖ وَقَذَفَ فِى قُلُوبِهِمُ ٱلرُّعْبَ ۚ يُخْرِبُونَ بُيُوتَهُم بِأَيْدِيهِمْ وَأَيْدِى ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ فَٱعْتَبِرُوا۟ يَـٰٓأُو۟لِى ٱلْأَبْصَـٰرِ ﴿٢﴾ وَلَوْلَآ أَن كَتَبَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلْجَلَآءَ لَعَذَّبَهُمْ فِى ٱلدُّنْيَا ۖ وَلَهُمْ فِى ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ عَذَابُ ٱلنَّارِ ﴿٣﴾ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ شَآقُّوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ ۖ وَمَن يُشَآقِّ ٱللَّهَ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ شَدِيدُ ٱلْعِقَابِ ﴿٤﴾ مَا قَطَعْتُم مِّن لِّينَةٍ أَوْ تَرَكْتُمُوهَا قَآئِمَةً عَلَىٰٓ أُصُولِهَا فَبِإِذْنِ ٱللَّهِ وَلِيُخْزِىَ ٱلْفَـٰسِقِينَ ﴿٥﴾ وَمَآ أَفَآءَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ رَسُولِهِۦ مِنْهُمْ فَمَآ أَوْجَفْتُمْ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ خَيْلٍ وَلَا رِكَابٍ وَلَـٰكِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُسَلِّطُ رُسُلَهُۥ عَلَىٰ مَن يَشَآءُ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ ﴿٦﴾ مَّآ أَفَآءَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ رَسُولِهِۦ مِنْ أَهْلِ ٱلْقُرَىٰ فَلِلَّهِ وَلِلرَّسُولِ وَلِذِى ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ وَٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰ وَٱلْمَسَـٰكِينِ وَٱبْنِ ٱلسَّبِيلِ كَىْ لَا يَكُونَ دُولَةًۢ بَيْنَ ٱلْأَغْنِيَآءِ مِنكُمْ ۚ وَمَآ ءَاتَىٰكُمُ ٱلرَّسُولُ فَخُذُوهُ وَمَا نَهَىٰكُمْ عَنْهُ فَٱنتَهُوا۟ ۚ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ ۖ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ شَدِيدُ ٱلْعِقَابِ ﴿٧﴾ لِلْفُقَرَآءِ ٱلْمُهَـٰجِرِينَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُخْرِجُوا۟ مِن دِيَـٰرِهِمْ وَأَمْوَٰلِهِمْ يَبْتَغُونَ فَضْلًا مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَرِضْوَٰنًا وَيَنصُرُونَ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥٓ ۚ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلصَّـٰدِقُونَ ﴿٨﴾ وَٱلَّذِينَ تَبَوَّءُو ٱلدَّارَ وَٱلْإِيمَـٰنَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ يُحِبُّونَ مَنْ هَاجَرَ إِلَيْهِمْ وَلَا يَجِدُونَ فِى صُدُورِهِمْ حَاجَةً مِّمَّآ أُوتُوا۟ وَيُؤْثِرُونَ عَلَىٰٓ أَنفُسِهِمْ وَلَوْ كَانَ بِهِمْ خَصَاصَةٌ ۚ وَمَن يُوقَ شُحَّ نَفْسِهِۦ فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْمُفْلِحُونَ ﴿٩﴾ وَٱلَّذِينَ جَآءُو مِنۢ بَعْدِهِمْ يَقُولُونَ رَبَّنَا ٱغْفِرْ لَنَا وَلِإِخْوَٰنِنَا ٱلَّذِينَ سَبَقُونَا بِٱلْإِيمَـٰنِ وَلَا تَجْعَلْ فِى قُلُوبِنَا غِلًّا لِّلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ رَبَّنَآ إِنَّكَ رَءُوفٌ رَّحِيمٌ ﴿١٠﴾

۞ أَلَمْ تَرَ إِلَى ٱلَّذِينَ نَافَقُوا۟ يَقُولُونَ لِإِخْوَٰنِهِمُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِنْ أَهْلِ ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ لَئِنْ أُخْرِجْتُمْ لَنَخْرُجَنَّ مَعَكُمْ وَلَا نُطِيعُ فِيكُمْ أَحَدًا أَبَدًا وَإِن قُوتِلْتُمْ لَنَنصُرَنَّكُمْ وَٱللَّهُ يَشْهَدُ إِنَّهُمْ لَكَـٰذِبُونَ ﴿١١﴾ لَئِنْ أُخْرِجُوا۟ لَا يَخْرُجُونَ مَعَهُمْ وَلَئِن قُوتِلُوا۟ لَا يَنصُرُونَهُمْ وَلَئِن نَّصَرُوهُمْ لَيُوَلُّنَّ ٱلْأَدْبَـٰرَ ثُمَّ لَا يُنصَرُونَ ﴿١٢﴾ لَأَنتُمْ أَشَدُّ رَهْبَةً فِى صُدُورِهِم مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لَّا يَفْقَهُونَ ﴿١٣﴾ لَا يُقَـٰتِلُونَكُمْ جَمِيعًا إِلَّا فِى قُرًى مُّحَصَّنَةٍ أَوْ مِن وَرَآءِ جُدُرٍۭ ۚ بَأْسُهُم بَيْنَهُمْ شَدِيدٌ ۚ تَحْسَبُهُمْ جَمِيعًا وَقُلُوبُهُمْ شَتَّىٰ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لَّا يَعْقِلُونَ ﴿١٤﴾ كَمَثَلِ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ قَرِيبًا ۖ ذَاقُوا۟ وَبَالَ أَمْرِهِمْ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ ﴿١٥﴾ كَمَثَلِ ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنِ إِذْ قَالَ لِلْإِنسَـٰنِ ٱكْفُرْ فَلَمَّا كَفَرَ قَالَ إِنِّى بَرِىٓءٌ مِّنكَ إِنِّىٓ أَخَافُ ٱللَّهَ رَبَّ ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ ﴿١٦﴾ فَكَانَ عَـٰقِبَتَهُمَآ أَنَّهُمَا فِى ٱلنَّارِ خَـٰلِدَيْنِ فِيهَا ۚ وَذَٰلِكَ جَزَٰٓؤُا۟ ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ ﴿١٧﴾ يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ ٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَلْتَنظُرْ نَفْسٌ مَّا قَدَّمَتْ لِغَدٍ ۖ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ خَبِيرٌۢ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ ﴿١٨﴾ وَلَا تَكُونُوا۟ كَٱلَّذِينَ نَسُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ فَأَنسَىٰهُمْ أَنفُسَهُمْ ۚ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْفَـٰسِقُونَ ﴿١٩﴾ لَا يَسْتَوِىٓ أَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلنَّارِ وَأَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلْجَنَّةِ ۚ أَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلْجَنَّةِ هُمُ ٱلْفَآئِزُونَ ﴿٢٠﴾

لَوْ أَنزَلْنَا هَـٰذَا ٱلْقُرْءَانَ عَلَىٰ جَبَلٍ لَّرَأَيْتَهُۥ خَـٰشِعًا مُّتَصَدِّعًا مِّنْ خَشْيَةِ ٱللَّهِ ۚ وَتِلْكَ ٱلْأَمْثَـٰلُ نَضْرِبُهَا لِلنَّاسِ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَتَفَكَّرُونَ ﴿٢١﴾ هُوَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِى لَآ إِلَـٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ ۖ عَـٰلِمُ ٱلْغَيْبِ وَٱلشَّهَـٰدَةِ ۖ هُوَ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ ﴿٢٢﴾ هُوَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِى لَآ إِلَـٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ ٱلْمَلِكُ ٱلْقُدُّوسُ ٱلسَّلَـٰمُ ٱلْمُؤْمِنُ ٱلْمُهَيْمِنُ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلْجَبَّارُ ٱلْمُتَكَبِّرُ ۚ سُبْحَـٰنَ ٱللَّهِ عَمَّا يُشْرِكُونَ ﴿٢٣﴾ هُوَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلْخَـٰلِقُ ٱلْبَارِئُ ٱلْمُصَوِّرُ ۖ لَهُ ٱلْأَسْمَآءُ ٱلْحُسْنَىٰ ۚ يُسَبِّحُ لَهُۥ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ وَهُوَ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلْحَكِيمُ ﴿٢٤﴾

What I show you when you recite

Surah Al-Hashr, verse by verse

For each of the 24 verses of Surah Al-Hashr: every word that carries a rule, its letters, the rule and its reason. Tap ▶ to hear the word in its verse of Surah Al-Hashr, recited by al-Husary.

Verses 1 to 10

183 rules

Verse 1 8 rules

  1. ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • مَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • وَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  2. ٱلْأَرْضِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. ٱلْعَزِيزُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. ٱلْحَكِيمُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 2 33 rules

  1. ٱلَّذِىٓ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • ىٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  2. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. كَفَرُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  4. ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • تَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. مِن دِيَـٰرِهِمْ

    • ن دِIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  6. دِيَـٰرِهِمْ

    • يَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  7. ٱلْحَشْرِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  8. ظَنَنتُمْ

    • نتُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  9. أَن يَخْرُجُوا۟

    • ن يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  10. يَخْرُجُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  11. وَظَنُّوٓا۟

    • نُّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • وٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  12. أَنَّهُم مَّانِعَتُهُمْ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • م مَّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  13. حُصُونُهُم مِّنَ

    • م مِّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  14. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  15. فَأَتَىٰهُمُ

    • ىٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  16. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  17. يَحْتَسِبُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  18. ٱلرُّعْبَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.

  19. بُيُوتَهُم بِأَيْدِيهِمْ

    • م بِIkhfa ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel ends a word and the next word begins with a bā (ب).

  20. ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  21. فَٱعْتَبِرُوا۟

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  22. يَـٰٓأُو۟لِى

    • يَـٰٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.
    • و۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  23. ٱلْأَبْصَـٰرِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • صَـٰMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 3 12 rules

  1. وَلَوْلَآ

    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  2. أَن كَتَبَ

    • ن كَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  3. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. ٱلْجَلَآءَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  5. ٱلدُّنْيَا

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.

  6. ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  7. ٱلنَّارِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • اMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 4 14 rules

  1. ذَٰلِكَ

    • ذَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  2. بِأَنَّهُمْ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  3. شَآقُّوا۟

    • آMadd LazimBefore a doubled or always-vowelless letter, and in some opening letters of surahs.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  4. ٱللَّهَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. وَرَسُولَهُۥ

    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  6. وَمَن يُشَآقِّ

    • ن يُIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  7. يُشَآقِّ

    • آMadd LazimBefore a doubled or always-vowelless letter, and in some opening letters of surahs.

  8. ٱللَّهَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  9. فَإِنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  10. ٱللَّهَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  11. ٱلْعِقَابِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • اMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.
    • بQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

Verse 5 8 rules

  1. قَطَعْتُم مِّن

    • م مِّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  2. مِّن لِّينَةٍ

    • ن لِّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  3. قَآئِمَةً

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  4. عَلَىٰٓ

    • ىٰٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  5. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  6. ٱلْفَـٰسِقِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • فَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 6 16 rules

  1. وَمَآ

    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  2. أَفَآءَ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  3. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. رَسُولِهِۦ

    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. فَمَآ

    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  6. خَيْلٍ وَلَا

    • لٍ وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  7. رِكَابٍ وَلَـٰكِنَّ

    • بٍ وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  8. وَلَـٰكِنَّ

    • لَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  9. ٱللَّهَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  10. رُسُلَهُۥ

    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  11. مَن يَشَآءُ

    • ن يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  12. يَشَآءُ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  13. وَٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  14. شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

    • ءٍ قَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  15. قَدِيرٌ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 7 35 rules

  1. مَّآ

    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  2. أَفَآءَ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  3. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. رَسُولِهِۦ

    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. ٱلْقُرَىٰ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  6. وَلِلرَّسُولِ

    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.

  7. ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  8. وَٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • تَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  9. وَٱلْمَسَـٰكِينِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • سَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  10. وَٱبْنِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  11. ٱلسَّبِيلِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.

  12. دُولَةًۢ بَيْنَ

    • ةًۢ بIqlabWhen a nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), is followed by a bā (ب).

  13. ٱلْأَغْنِيَآءِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  14. مِنكُمْ

    • نكُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  15. وَمَآ

    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  16. ءَاتَىٰكُمُ

    • ىٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  17. ٱلرَّسُولُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.

  18. نَهَىٰكُمْ

    • ىٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  19. فَٱنتَهُوا۟

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • نتَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  20. وَٱتَّقُوا۟

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  21. ٱللَّهَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  22. إِنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  23. ٱللَّهَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  24. ٱلْعِقَابِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • اMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.
    • بQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

Verse 8 22 rules

  1. لِلْفُقَرَآءِ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  2. ٱلْمُهَـٰجِرِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • هَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  3. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. أُخْرِجُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  5. مِن دِيَـٰرِهِمْ

    • ن دِIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  6. دِيَـٰرِهِمْ

    • يَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  7. وَأَمْوَٰلِهِمْ

    • وَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  8. يَبْتَغُونَ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  9. فَضْلًا مِّنَ

    • لًا مِّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  10. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  11. وَرِضْوَٰنًا وَيَنصُرُونَ

    • وَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • نًا وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  12. وَيَنصُرُونَ

    • نصُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  13. ٱللَّهَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  14. وَرَسُولَهُۥٓ

    • هُۥٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  15. أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ

    • و۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.
    • لَـٰٓMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  16. ٱلصَّـٰدِقُونَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • صَّـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 9 20 rules

  1. وَٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. ٱلدَّارَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.

  3. وَٱلْإِيمَـٰنَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • مَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  4. مِن قَبْلِهِمْ

    • ن قَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  5. قَبْلِهِمْ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  6. حَاجَةً مِّمَّآ

    • ةً مِّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  7. مِّمَّآ

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  8. أُوتُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  9. عَلَىٰٓ

    • ىٰٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  10. أَنفُسِهِمْ

    • نفُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  11. خَصَاصَةٌ ۚ وَمَن

    • ةٌ ۚ وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  12. وَمَن يُوقَ

    • ن يُIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  13. نَفْسِهِۦ

    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  14. فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ

    • و۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.
    • لَـٰٓMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  15. ٱلْمُفْلِحُونَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 10 15 rules

  1. وَٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. جَآءُو

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  3. مِنۢ بَعْدِهِمْ

    • نۢ بIqlabWhen a nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), is followed by a bā (ب).

  4. ٱغْفِرْ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. وَلِإِخْوَٰنِنَا

    • وَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  6. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  7. بِٱلْإِيمَـٰنِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • مَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  8. تَجْعَلْ

    • جْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  9. غِلًّا لِّلَّذِينَ

    • لًّا لِّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  10. ءَامَنُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  11. رَبَّنَآ

    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  12. إِنَّكَ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  13. رَءُوفٌ رَّحِيمٌ

    • فٌ رَّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  14. رَّحِيمٌ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verses 11 to 20

128 rules

Verse 11 17 rules

  1. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. نَافَقُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  3. لِإِخْوَٰنِهِمُ

    • وَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  4. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. كَفَرُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  6. ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • تَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  7. أُخْرِجْتُمْ

    • جْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  8. لَنَخْرُجَنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  9. أَبَدًا وَإِن

    • دًا وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  10. وَإِن قُوتِلْتُمْ

    • ن قُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  11. لَنَنصُرَنَّكُمْ

    • نصُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.
    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  12. وَٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  13. إِنَّهُمْ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  14. لَكَـٰذِبُونَ

    • كَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 12 12 rules

  1. أُخْرِجُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  2. وَلَئِن قُوتِلُوا۟

    • ن قُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  3. قُوتِلُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  4. يَنصُرُونَهُمْ

    • نصُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  5. وَلَئِن نَّصَرُوهُمْ

    • ن نَّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  6. لَيُوَلُّنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  7. ٱلْأَدْبَـٰرَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • بَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  8. ثُمَّ

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  9. يُنصَرُونَ

    • نصَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.
    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 13 8 rules

  1. لَأَنتُمْ

    • نتُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  2. رَهْبَةً فِى

    • ةً فِIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  3. صُدُورِهِم مِّنَ

    • م مِّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  4. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. ذَٰلِكَ

    • ذَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  6. بِأَنَّهُمْ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  7. قَوْمٌ لَّا

    • مٌ لَّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  8. يَفْقَهُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 14 12 rules

  1. يُقَـٰتِلُونَكُمْ

    • قَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  2. قُرًى مُّحَصَّنَةٍ

    • رًى مُّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  3. مِن وَرَآءِ

    • ن وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  4. وَرَآءِ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  5. جُدُرٍۭ ۚ بَأْسُهُم

    • رٍۭ ۚ بIqlabWhen a nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), is followed by a bā (ب).

  6. بَأْسُهُم بَيْنَهُمْ

    • م بَIkhfa ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel ends a word and the next word begins with a bā (ب).

  7. شَدِيدٌ ۚ تَحْسَبُهُمْ

    • دٌ ۚ تَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  8. جَمِيعًا وَقُلُوبُهُمْ

    • عًا وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  9. ذَٰلِكَ

    • ذَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  10. بِأَنَّهُمْ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  11. قَوْمٌ لَّا

    • مٌ لَّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  12. يَعْقِلُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 15 6 rules

  1. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. مِن قَبْلِهِمْ

    • ن قَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  3. قَبْلِهِمْ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  4. قَرِيبًا ۖ ذَاقُوا۟

    • بًا ۖ ذَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  5. ذَاقُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  6. أَلِيمٌ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 16 17 rules

  1. ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • طَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  2. لِلْإِنسَـٰنِ

    • نسَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.
    • سَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  3. ٱكْفُرْ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. فَلَمَّا

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  5. إِنِّى

    • نِّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  6. بَرِىٓءٌ مِّنكَ

    • ىٓMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.
    • ءٌ مِّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  7. مِّنكَ

    • نكَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  8. إِنِّىٓ

    • نِّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • ىٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  9. ٱللَّهَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  10. ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • عَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 17 14 rules

  1. عَـٰقِبَتَهُمَآ

    • عَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  2. أَنَّهُمَا

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  3. ٱلنَّارِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  4. خَـٰلِدَيْنِ

    • خَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. وَذَٰلِكَ

    • ذَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  6. جَزَٰٓؤُا۟

    • زَٰٓMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  7. ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • ظَّـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 18 16 rules

  1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا

    • يَـٰٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  2. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. ءَامَنُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  4. ٱتَّقُوا۟

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  5. ٱللَّهَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  6. وَلْتَنظُرْ

    • نظُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  7. نَفْسٌ مَّا

    • سٌ مَّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  8. لِغَدٍ ۖ وَٱتَّقُوا۟

    • دٍ ۖ وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  9. وَٱتَّقُوا۟

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  10. ٱللَّهَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  11. إِنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  12. ٱللَّهَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  13. خَبِيرٌۢ بِمَا

    • رٌۢ بIqlabWhen a nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), is followed by a bā (ب).

  14. تَعْمَلُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 19 12 rules

  1. تَكُونُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  2. كَٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. نَسُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  4. ٱللَّهَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. فَأَنسَىٰهُمْ

    • نسَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.
    • ىٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  6. أَنفُسَهُمْ

    • نفُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  7. أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ

    • و۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.
    • لَـٰٓMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  8. ٱلْفَـٰسِقُونَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • فَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 20 14 rules

  1. يَسْتَوِىٓ

    • ىٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  2. أَصْحَـٰبُ

    • حَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  3. ٱلنَّارِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  4. وَأَصْحَـٰبُ

    • حَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. ٱلْجَنَّةِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  6. أَصْحَـٰبُ

    • حَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  7. ٱلْجَنَّةِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  8. ٱلْفَآئِزُونَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.
    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verses 21 to 24

65 rules

Verse 21 14 rules

  1. أَنزَلْنَا

    • نزَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  2. هَـٰذَا

    • هَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  3. ٱلْقُرْءَانَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. جَبَلٍ لَّرَأَيْتَهُۥ

    • لٍ لَّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  5. لَّرَأَيْتَهُۥ

    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  6. خَـٰشِعًا مُّتَصَدِّعًا

    • خَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • عًا مُّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  7. مُّتَصَدِّعًا مِّنْ

    • عًا مِّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  8. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  9. ٱلْأَمْثَـٰلُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • ثَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  10. لِلنَّاسِ

    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  11. يَتَفَكَّرُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 22 15 rules

  1. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. ٱلَّذِى

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. لَآ

    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  4. إِلَـٰهَ

    • لَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. عَـٰلِمُ

    • عَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  6. ٱلْغَيْبِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  7. وَٱلشَّهَـٰدَةِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • هَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  8. ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • مَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  9. ٱلرَّحِيمُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 23 19 rules

  1. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. ٱلَّذِى

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. لَآ

    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  4. إِلَـٰهَ

    • لَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. ٱلْمَلِكُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  6. ٱلْقُدُّوسُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  7. ٱلسَّلَـٰمُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • لَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  8. ٱلْمُؤْمِنُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  9. ٱلْمُهَيْمِنُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  10. ٱلْعَزِيزُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  11. ٱلْجَبَّارُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  12. ٱلْمُتَكَبِّرُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  13. سُبْحَـٰنَ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • حَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  14. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  15. عَمَّا

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  16. يُشْرِكُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 24 17 rules

  1. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. ٱلْخَـٰلِقُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • خَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  3. ٱلْبَارِئُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. ٱلْمُصَوِّرُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. ٱلْأَسْمَآءُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  6. ٱلْحُسْنَىٰ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  7. لَهُۥ

    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  8. ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • مَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • وَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  9. وَٱلْأَرْضِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  10. ٱلْعَزِيزُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  11. ٱلْحَكِيمُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

The rules of Surah Al-Hashr, one by one

Each table gives every occurrence of a rule in Surah Al-Hashr: the word and its verse.

Hamzat al-Wasl

111 times in Surah Al-Hashr, in 23 of its 24 verses.

All 111 occurrences
Hamzat al-Wasl in Al-Hashr: 111 times
WordVerse
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ1
ٱلْأَرْضِ1
ٱلْعَزِيزُ1
ٱلْحَكِيمُ1
ٱلَّذِىٓ2
ٱلَّذِينَ2
ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ2
ٱلْحَشْرِ2
ٱللَّهِ2
ٱللَّهُ2
ٱلرُّعْبَ2
ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ2
فَٱعْتَبِرُوا۟2
ٱلْأَبْصَـٰرِ2
ٱللَّهُ3
ٱلْجَلَآءَ3
ٱلدُّنْيَا3
ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ3
ٱلنَّارِ3
ٱللَّهَ4
ٱللَّهَ4
ٱللَّهَ4
ٱلْعِقَابِ4
ٱللَّهِ5
ٱلْفَـٰسِقِينَ5
ٱللَّهُ6
ٱللَّهَ6
وَٱللَّهُ6
ٱللَّهُ7
ٱلْقُرَىٰ7
ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ7
وَٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰ7
وَٱلْمَسَـٰكِينِ7
وَٱبْنِ7
ٱلسَّبِيلِ7
ٱلْأَغْنِيَآءِ7
ٱلرَّسُولُ7
فَٱنتَهُوا۟7
وَٱتَّقُوا۟7
ٱللَّهَ7
ٱللَّهَ7
ٱلْعِقَابِ7
ٱلْمُهَـٰجِرِينَ8
ٱلَّذِينَ8
ٱللَّهِ8
ٱللَّهَ8
ٱلصَّـٰدِقُونَ8
وَٱلَّذِينَ9
ٱلدَّارَ9
وَٱلْإِيمَـٰنَ9
ٱلْمُفْلِحُونَ9
وَٱلَّذِينَ10
ٱغْفِرْ10
ٱلَّذِينَ10
بِٱلْإِيمَـٰنِ10
ٱلَّذِينَ11
ٱلَّذِينَ11
ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ11
وَٱللَّهُ11
ٱلْأَدْبَـٰرَ12
ٱللَّهِ13
ٱلَّذِينَ15
ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنِ16
ٱكْفُرْ16
ٱللَّهَ16
ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ16
ٱلنَّارِ17
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ17
ٱلَّذِينَ18
ٱتَّقُوا۟18
ٱللَّهَ18
وَٱتَّقُوا۟18
ٱللَّهَ18
ٱللَّهَ18
كَٱلَّذِينَ19
ٱللَّهَ19
ٱلْفَـٰسِقُونَ19
ٱلنَّارِ20
ٱلْجَنَّةِ20
ٱلْجَنَّةِ20
ٱلْفَآئِزُونَ20
ٱلْقُرْءَانَ21
ٱللَّهِ21
ٱلْأَمْثَـٰلُ21
ٱللَّهُ22
ٱلَّذِى22
ٱلْغَيْبِ22
وَٱلشَّهَـٰدَةِ22
ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنُ22
ٱلرَّحِيمُ22
ٱللَّهُ23
ٱلَّذِى23
ٱلْمَلِكُ23
ٱلْقُدُّوسُ23
ٱلسَّلَـٰمُ23
ٱلْمُؤْمِنُ23
ٱلْمُهَيْمِنُ23
ٱلْعَزِيزُ23
ٱلْجَبَّارُ23
ٱلْمُتَكَبِّرُ23
ٱللَّهِ23
ٱللَّهُ24
ٱلْخَـٰلِقُ24
ٱلْبَارِئُ24
ٱلْمُصَوِّرُ24
ٱلْأَسْمَآءُ24
ٱلْحُسْنَىٰ24
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ24
وَٱلْأَرْضِ24
ٱلْعَزِيزُ24
ٱلْحَكِيمُ24
The rule: Hamzat al-Wasl

Madd Tabee'ee

59 times in Surah Al-Hashr, in 21 of its 24 verses.

All 59 occurrences
Madd Tabee'ee in Al-Hashr: 59 times
WordVerse
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ1
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ1
ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ2
دِيَـٰرِهِمْ2
فَأَتَىٰهُمُ2
ذَٰلِكَ4
وَرَسُولَهُۥ4
ٱلْفَـٰسِقِينَ5
رَسُولِهِۦ6
وَلَـٰكِنَّ6
رُسُلَهُۥ6
رَسُولِهِۦ7
وَٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰ7
وَٱلْمَسَـٰكِينِ7
ءَاتَىٰكُمُ7
نَهَىٰكُمْ7
ٱلْمُهَـٰجِرِينَ8
دِيَـٰرِهِمْ8
وَأَمْوَٰلِهِمْ8
وَرِضْوَٰنًا وَيَنصُرُونَ8
ٱلصَّـٰدِقُونَ8
وَٱلْإِيمَـٰنَ9
نَفْسِهِۦ9
وَلِإِخْوَٰنِنَا10
بِٱلْإِيمَـٰنِ10
لِإِخْوَٰنِهِمُ11
ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ11
لَكَـٰذِبُونَ11
ٱلْأَدْبَـٰرَ12
ذَٰلِكَ13
يُقَـٰتِلُونَكُمْ14
ذَٰلِكَ14
ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنِ16
لِلْإِنسَـٰنِ16
ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ16
عَـٰقِبَتَهُمَآ17
خَـٰلِدَيْنِ17
وَذَٰلِكَ17
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ17
فَأَنسَىٰهُمْ19
ٱلْفَـٰسِقُونَ19
أَصْحَـٰبُ20
وَأَصْحَـٰبُ20
أَصْحَـٰبُ20
هَـٰذَا21
لَّرَأَيْتَهُۥ21
خَـٰشِعًا مُّتَصَدِّعًا21
ٱلْأَمْثَـٰلُ21
إِلَـٰهَ22
عَـٰلِمُ22
وَٱلشَّهَـٰدَةِ22
ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنُ22
إِلَـٰهَ23
ٱلسَّلَـٰمُ23
سُبْحَـٰنَ23
ٱلْخَـٰلِقُ24
لَهُۥ24
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ24
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ24
The rule: Madd Tabee'ee

Ghunnah

27 times in Surah Al-Hashr, in 17 of its 24 verses.

All 27 occurrences
Ghunnah in Al-Hashr: 27 times
WordVerse
وَظَنُّوٓا۟2
أَنَّهُم مَّانِعَتُهُمْ2
ٱلنَّارِ3
بِأَنَّهُمْ4
فَإِنَّ4
وَلَـٰكِنَّ6
إِنَّ7
مِّمَّآ9
إِنَّكَ10
لَنَخْرُجَنَّ11
لَنَنصُرَنَّكُمْ11
إِنَّهُمْ11
لَيُوَلُّنَّ12
ثُمَّ12
بِأَنَّهُمْ13
بِأَنَّهُمْ14
فَلَمَّا16
إِنِّى16
إِنِّىٓ16
أَنَّهُمَا17
ٱلنَّارِ17
إِنَّ18
ٱلنَّارِ20
ٱلْجَنَّةِ20
ٱلْجَنَّةِ20
لِلنَّاسِ21
عَمَّا23
The rule: Ghunnah

Unpronounced letter

26 times in Surah Al-Hashr, in 12 of its 24 verses.

All 26 occurrences
Unpronounced letter in Al-Hashr: 26 times
WordVerse
كَفَرُوا۟2
يَخْرُجُوا۟2
وَظَنُّوٓا۟2
يَحْتَسِبُوا۟2
فَٱعْتَبِرُوا۟2
يَـٰٓأُو۟لِى2
شَآقُّوا۟4
فَٱنتَهُوا۟7
وَٱتَّقُوا۟7
أُخْرِجُوا۟8
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ8
أُوتُوا۟9
فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ9
ءَامَنُوا۟10
نَافَقُوا۟11
كَفَرُوا۟11
أُخْرِجُوا۟12
قُوتِلُوا۟12
ذَاقُوا۟15
جَزَٰٓؤُا۟17
ءَامَنُوا۟18
ٱتَّقُوا۟18
وَٱتَّقُوا۟18
تَكُونُوا۟19
نَسُوا۟19
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ19

Ikhfa

26 times in Surah Al-Hashr, in 15 of its 24 verses.

All 26 occurrences
Ikhfa in Al-Hashr: 26 times
WordVerse
مِن دِيَـٰرِهِمْ2
ظَنَنتُمْ2
أَن كَتَبَ3
شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ6
مِنكُمْ7
فَٱنتَهُوا۟7
مِن دِيَـٰرِهِمْ8
وَيَنصُرُونَ8
مِن قَبْلِهِمْ9
أَنفُسِهِمْ9
وَإِن قُوتِلْتُمْ11
لَنَنصُرَنَّكُمْ11
وَلَئِن قُوتِلُوا۟12
يَنصُرُونَهُمْ12
يُنصَرُونَ12
لَأَنتُمْ13
رَهْبَةً فِى13
شَدِيدٌ ۚ تَحْسَبُهُمْ14
مِن قَبْلِهِمْ15
قَرِيبًا ۖ ذَاقُوا۟15
لِلْإِنسَـٰنِ16
مِّنكَ16
وَلْتَنظُرْ18
فَأَنسَىٰهُمْ19
أَنفُسَهُمْ19
أَنزَلْنَا21
The rule: Ikhfa

Madd 'Aarid Li-Sukun

24 times in Surah Al-Hashr, in 24 of its 24 verses.

All 24 occurrences
Madd 'Aarid Li-Sukun in Al-Hashr: 24 times
WordVerse
ٱلْحَكِيمُ1
ٱلْأَبْصَـٰرِ2
ٱلنَّارِ3
ٱلْعِقَابِ4
ٱلْفَـٰسِقِينَ5
قَدِيرٌ6
ٱلْعِقَابِ7
ٱلصَّـٰدِقُونَ8
ٱلْمُفْلِحُونَ9
رَّحِيمٌ10
لَكَـٰذِبُونَ11
يُنصَرُونَ12
يَفْقَهُونَ13
يَعْقِلُونَ14
أَلِيمٌ15
ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ16
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ17
تَعْمَلُونَ18
ٱلْفَـٰسِقُونَ19
ٱلْفَآئِزُونَ20
يَتَفَكَّرُونَ21
ٱلرَّحِيمُ22
يُشْرِكُونَ23
ٱلْحَكِيمُ24
The rule: Madd 'Aarid Li-Sukun

Idgham with Ghunnah

20 times in Surah Al-Hashr, in 11 of its 24 verses.

All 20 occurrences
Idgham with Ghunnah in Al-Hashr: 20 times
WordVerse
أَن يَخْرُجُوا۟2
وَمَن يُشَآقِّ4
خَيْلٍ وَلَا6
رِكَابٍ وَلَـٰكِنَّ6
مَن يَشَآءُ6
فَضْلًا مِّنَ8
وَرِضْوَٰنًا وَيَنصُرُونَ8
حَاجَةً مِّمَّآ9
خَصَاصَةٌ ۚ وَمَن9
وَمَن يُوقَ9
أَبَدًا وَإِن11
وَلَئِن نَّصَرُوهُمْ12
قُرًى مُّحَصَّنَةٍ14
مِن وَرَآءِ14
جَمِيعًا وَقُلُوبُهُمْ14
بَرِىٓءٌ مِّنكَ16
نَفْسٌ مَّا18
لِغَدٍ ۖ وَٱتَّقُوا۟18
خَـٰشِعًا مُّتَصَدِّعًا21
مُّتَصَدِّعًا مِّنْ21
The rule: Idgham with Ghunnah

Madd Munfasil

19 times in Surah Al-Hashr, in 14 of its 24 verses.

All 19 occurrences
Madd Munfasil in Al-Hashr: 19 times
WordVerse
ٱلَّذِىٓ2
وَظَنُّوٓا۟2
يَـٰٓأُو۟لِى2
وَلَوْلَآ3
عَلَىٰٓ5
وَمَآ6
فَمَآ6
مَّآ7
وَمَآ7
وَرَسُولَهُۥٓ8
مِّمَّآ9
عَلَىٰٓ9
رَبَّنَآ10
إِنِّىٓ16
عَـٰقِبَتَهُمَآ17
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا18
يَسْتَوِىٓ20
لَآ22
لَآ23
The rule: Madd Munfasil

Lam Shamsiyyah

19 times in Surah Al-Hashr, in 13 of its 24 verses.

All 19 occurrences
Lam Shamsiyyah in Al-Hashr: 19 times
WordVerse
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ1
ٱلرُّعْبَ2
ٱلدُّنْيَا3
ٱلنَّارِ3
وَلِلرَّسُولِ7
ٱلسَّبِيلِ7
ٱلرَّسُولُ7
ٱلصَّـٰدِقُونَ8
ٱلدَّارَ9
ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنِ16
ٱلنَّارِ17
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ17
ٱلنَّارِ20
لِلنَّاسِ21
وَٱلشَّهَـٰدَةِ22
ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنُ22
ٱلرَّحِيمُ22
ٱلسَّلَـٰمُ23
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ24
The rule: Lam Shamsiyyah

Madd Muttasil

16 times in Surah Al-Hashr, in 13 of its 24 verses.

All 16 occurrences
Madd Muttasil in Al-Hashr: 16 times
WordVerse
ٱلْجَلَآءَ3
قَآئِمَةً5
أَفَآءَ6
يَشَآءُ6
أَفَآءَ7
ٱلْأَغْنِيَآءِ7
لِلْفُقَرَآءِ8
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ8
فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ9
جَآءُو10
وَرَآءِ14
بَرِىٓءٌ مِّنكَ16
جَزَٰٓؤُا۟17
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ19
ٱلْفَآئِزُونَ20
ٱلْأَسْمَآءُ24
The rule: Madd Muttasil

Qalqalah

11 times in Surah Al-Hashr, in 10 of its 24 verses.

All 11 occurrences
Qalqalah in Al-Hashr: 11 times
WordVerse
ٱلْأَبْصَـٰرِ2
ٱلْعِقَابِ4
وَٱبْنِ7
ٱلْعِقَابِ7
يَبْتَغُونَ8
قَبْلِهِمْ9
تَجْعَلْ10
أُخْرِجْتُمْ11
ٱلْأَدْبَـٰرَ12
قَبْلِهِمْ15
سُبْحَـٰنَ23
The rule: Qalqalah

Idgham without Ghunnah

6 times in Surah Al-Hashr, in 5 of its 24 verses.

All 6 occurrences
Idgham without Ghunnah in Al-Hashr: 6 times
WordVerse
مِّن لِّينَةٍ5
غِلًّا لِّلَّذِينَ10
رَءُوفٌ رَّحِيمٌ10
قَوْمٌ لَّا13
قَوْمٌ لَّا14
جَبَلٍ لَّرَأَيْتَهُۥ21
The rule: Idgham without Ghunnah

Idgham Shafawi

4 times in Surah Al-Hashr, in 3 of its 24 verses.

All 4 occurrences
Idgham Shafawi in Al-Hashr: 4 times
WordVerse
أَنَّهُم مَّانِعَتُهُمْ2
حُصُونُهُم مِّنَ2
قَطَعْتُم مِّن5
صُدُورِهِم مِّنَ13
The rule: Idgham Shafawi

Iqlab

4 times in Surah Al-Hashr, in 4 of its 24 verses.

All 4 occurrences
Iqlab in Al-Hashr: 4 times
WordVerse
دُولَةًۢ بَيْنَ7
مِنۢ بَعْدِهِمْ10
جُدُرٍۭ ۚ بَأْسُهُم14
خَبِيرٌۢ بِمَا18
The rule: Iqlab

Ikhfa Shafawi

2 times in Surah Al-Hashr, in 2 of its 24 verses.

All 2 occurrences
Ikhfa Shafawi in Al-Hashr: 2 times
WordVerse
بُيُوتَهُم بِأَيْدِيهِمْ2
بَأْسُهُم بَيْنَهُمْ14
The rule: Ikhfa Shafawi

Madd Lazim

2 times in Surah Al-Hashr, in 1 of its 24 verses.

All 2 occurrences
Madd Lazim in Al-Hashr: 2 times
WordVerse
شَآقُّوا۟4
يُشَآقِّ4
The rule: Madd Lazim

Rules added after checking

This list does not yet include izhar (halqi and shafawi), lam qamariyyah, hamzat al-qat’, the heavy or light raa, or the lam of the name of Allah. It does not mark madd ‘iwad. It marks madd leen only at a stop at the end of a verse, silah with natural madd or madd munfasil, and madd badal only where the Mushaf writes it with a small alif. Natural madd counts only the small signs of the Mushaf (small alif, small waw, small yaa), not the ordinary alif, waw or yaa. The rest will be added after checking.

By verse range

The ranges used in homework, ten verses at a time: each one leads to the list for its verses of Surah Al-Hashr.

Your turn: which rule in Al-Hashr?

The highlighted letters carry a rule of Surah Al-Hashr. Pick it: the answer and its reason show at once.

  1. Al-Hashr 59:16

    ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ

    l-ʿālamīn

  2. Al-Hashr 59:15

    عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ

    ʿadhābun 'alīm

  3. Al-Hashr 59:9

    وَمَن يُوقَ

    wamaỹyūqa

  4. Al-Hashr 59:24

    لَهُۥ

    lahū

  5. Al-Hashr 59:2

    ظَنَنتُمْ أَن

    ẓanantum 'ay

  6. Al-Hashr 59:4

    يُشَآقِّ

    yushāqqi

Frequently asked questions

How many tajweed rules are in Surah Al-Hashr?

376 tajweed rule occurrences across 24 verses, according to the text of the Madani Mushaf (Hafs reading): Hamzat al-Wasl (111), Madd Tabee'ee (59), Ghunnah (27), Unpronounced letter (26), Ikhfa (26), Madd 'Aarid Li-Sukun (24), Idgham with Ghunnah (20), Madd Munfasil (19), Lam Shamsiyyah (19), Madd Muttasil (16), Qalqalah (11), Idgham without Ghunnah (6), Idgham Shafawi (4), Iqlab (4), Ikhfa Shafawi (2) and Madd Lazim (2).

How many noon sakinah and tanween rules are in Surah Al-Hashr?

56: Ikhfa (26), Idgham with Ghunnah (20), Idgham without Ghunnah (6) and Iqlab (4).

How many meem sakinah rules are in Surah Al-Hashr?

6: Idgham Shafawi (4) and Ikhfa Shafawi (2).

Which types of madd are in Surah Al-Hashr?

120: Madd Tabee'ee (59), Madd 'Aarid Li-Sukun (24), Madd Munfasil (19), Madd Muttasil (16) and Madd Lazim (2).

How many lam rules are in Surah Al-Hashr?

19: Lam Shamsiyyah (19).

How many hamza rules are in Surah Al-Hashr?

111: Hamzat al-Wasl (111).

Which verse of Surah Al-Hashr has the most rules?

Verse 7, with 35 rule occurrences marked.

How do I know I apply these rules when I recite Surah Al-Hashr?

Reading the colors is not enough, you need to hear yourself: recite Surah Al-Hashr out loud in the Tilawa app, which follows your recitation word by word and flags the tajweed rules you missed in Al-Hashr, with the word to replay in its verse.

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Tilawa editorial team · Updated 2026-10-24 · Report an error