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Surah Az-Zumar: Tajweed Rules, Verse by Verse

الزمر

915 tajweed rule occurrences marked across 75 verses, each with its reason and the word’s audio

Az-Zumar (الزمر) has 915 tajweed rule occurrences across its 75 verses, according to the text of the Madani Mushaf (Hafs reading). The most frequent: Hamzat al-Wasl (228), Madd Tabee'ee (151) and Ikhfa (79). The list below gives, verse by verse, each word, its letters, the rule, its reason and the word’s audio in its verse.

Surah Az-Zumar in colour

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تَنزِيلُ ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ مِنَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْعَزِيزِ ٱلْحَكِيمِ ﴿١﴾ إِنَّآ أَنزَلْنَآ إِلَيْكَ ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ بِٱلْحَقِّ فَٱعْبُدِ ٱللَّهَ مُخْلِصًا لَّهُ ٱلدِّينَ ﴿٢﴾ أَلَا لِلَّهِ ٱلدِّينُ ٱلْخَالِصُ ۚ وَٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّخَذُوا۟ مِن دُونِهِۦٓ أَوْلِيَآءَ مَا نَعْبُدُهُمْ إِلَّا لِيُقَرِّبُونَآ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ زُلْفَىٰٓ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَحْكُمُ بَيْنَهُمْ فِى مَا هُمْ فِيهِ يَخْتَلِفُونَ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يَهْدِى مَنْ هُوَ كَـٰذِبٌ كَفَّارٌ ﴿٣﴾ لَّوْ أَرَادَ ٱللَّهُ أَن يَتَّخِذَ وَلَدًا لَّٱصْطَفَىٰ مِمَّا يَخْلُقُ مَا يَشَآءُ ۚ سُبْحَـٰنَهُۥ ۖ هُوَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلْوَٰحِدُ ٱلْقَهَّارُ ﴿٤﴾ خَلَقَ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ بِٱلْحَقِّ ۖ يُكَوِّرُ ٱلَّيْلَ عَلَى ٱلنَّهَارِ وَيُكَوِّرُ ٱلنَّهَارَ عَلَى ٱلَّيْلِ ۖ وَسَخَّرَ ٱلشَّمْسَ وَٱلْقَمَرَ ۖ كُلٌّ يَجْرِى لِأَجَلٍ مُّسَمًّى ۗ أَلَا هُوَ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلْغَفَّـٰرُ ﴿٥﴾ خَلَقَكُم مِّن نَّفْسٍ وَٰحِدَةٍ ثُمَّ جَعَلَ مِنْهَا زَوْجَهَا وَأَنزَلَ لَكُم مِّنَ ٱلْأَنْعَـٰمِ ثَمَـٰنِيَةَ أَزْوَٰجٍ ۚ يَخْلُقُكُمْ فِى بُطُونِ أُمَّهَـٰتِكُمْ خَلْقًا مِّنۢ بَعْدِ خَلْقٍ فِى ظُلُمَـٰتٍ ثَلَـٰثٍ ۚ ذَٰلِكُمُ ٱللَّهُ رَبُّكُمْ لَهُ ٱلْمُلْكُ ۖ لَآ إِلَـٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ ۖ فَأَنَّىٰ تُصْرَفُونَ ﴿٦﴾ إِن تَكْفُرُوا۟ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَنِىٌّ عَنكُمْ ۖ وَلَا يَرْضَىٰ لِعِبَادِهِ ٱلْكُفْرَ ۖ وَإِن تَشْكُرُوا۟ يَرْضَهُ لَكُمْ ۗ وَلَا تَزِرُ وَازِرَةٌ وِزْرَ أُخْرَىٰ ۗ ثُمَّ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكُم مَّرْجِعُكُمْ فَيُنَبِّئُكُم بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ عَلِيمٌۢ بِذَاتِ ٱلصُّدُورِ ﴿٧﴾ ۞ وَإِذَا مَسَّ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ ضُرٌّ دَعَا رَبَّهُۥ مُنِيبًا إِلَيْهِ ثُمَّ إِذَا خَوَّلَهُۥ نِعْمَةً مِّنْهُ نَسِىَ مَا كَانَ يَدْعُوٓا۟ إِلَيْهِ مِن قَبْلُ وَجَعَلَ لِلَّهِ أَندَادًا لِّيُضِلَّ عَن سَبِيلِهِۦ ۚ قُلْ تَمَتَّعْ بِكُفْرِكَ قَلِيلًا ۖ إِنَّكَ مِنْ أَصْحَـٰبِ ٱلنَّارِ ﴿٨﴾ أَمَّنْ هُوَ قَـٰنِتٌ ءَانَآءَ ٱلَّيْلِ سَاجِدًا وَقَآئِمًا يَحْذَرُ ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةَ وَيَرْجُوا۟ رَحْمَةَ رَبِّهِۦ ۗ قُلْ هَلْ يَسْتَوِى ٱلَّذِينَ يَعْلَمُونَ وَٱلَّذِينَ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ ۗ إِنَّمَا يَتَذَكَّرُ أُو۟لُوا۟ ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِ ﴿٩﴾ قُلْ يَـٰعِبَادِ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ ٱتَّقُوا۟ رَبَّكُمْ ۚ لِلَّذِينَ أَحْسَنُوا۟ فِى هَـٰذِهِ ٱلدُّنْيَا حَسَنَةٌ ۗ وَأَرْضُ ٱللَّهِ وَٰسِعَةٌ ۗ إِنَّمَا يُوَفَّى ٱلصَّـٰبِرُونَ أَجْرَهُم بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ ﴿١٠﴾

قُلْ إِنِّىٓ أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أَعْبُدَ ٱللَّهَ مُخْلِصًا لَّهُ ٱلدِّينَ ﴿١١﴾ وَأُمِرْتُ لِأَنْ أَكُونَ أَوَّلَ ٱلْمُسْلِمِينَ ﴿١٢﴾ قُلْ إِنِّىٓ أَخَافُ إِنْ عَصَيْتُ رَبِّى عَذَابَ يَوْمٍ عَظِيمٍ ﴿١٣﴾ قُلِ ٱللَّهَ أَعْبُدُ مُخْلِصًا لَّهُۥ دِينِى ﴿١٤﴾ فَٱعْبُدُوا۟ مَا شِئْتُم مِّن دُونِهِۦ ۗ قُلْ إِنَّ ٱلْخَـٰسِرِينَ ٱلَّذِينَ خَسِرُوٓا۟ أَنفُسَهُمْ وَأَهْلِيهِمْ يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ ۗ أَلَا ذَٰلِكَ هُوَ ٱلْخُسْرَانُ ٱلْمُبِينُ ﴿١٥﴾ لَهُم مِّن فَوْقِهِمْ ظُلَلٌ مِّنَ ٱلنَّارِ وَمِن تَحْتِهِمْ ظُلَلٌ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ يُخَوِّفُ ٱللَّهُ بِهِۦ عِبَادَهُۥ ۚ يَـٰعِبَادِ فَٱتَّقُونِ ﴿١٦﴾ وَٱلَّذِينَ ٱجْتَنَبُوا۟ ٱلطَّـٰغُوتَ أَن يَعْبُدُوهَا وَأَنَابُوٓا۟ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ لَهُمُ ٱلْبُشْرَىٰ ۚ فَبَشِّرْ عِبَادِ ﴿١٧﴾ ٱلَّذِينَ يَسْتَمِعُونَ ٱلْقَوْلَ فَيَتَّبِعُونَ أَحْسَنَهُۥٓ ۚ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ هَدَىٰهُمُ ٱللَّهُ ۖ وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمْ أُو۟لُوا۟ ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِ ﴿١٨﴾ أَفَمَنْ حَقَّ عَلَيْهِ كَلِمَةُ ٱلْعَذَابِ أَفَأَنتَ تُنقِذُ مَن فِى ٱلنَّارِ ﴿١٩﴾ لَـٰكِنِ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّقَوْا۟ رَبَّهُمْ لَهُمْ غُرَفٌ مِّن فَوْقِهَا غُرَفٌ مَّبْنِيَّةٌ تَجْرِى مِن تَحْتِهَا ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ ۖ وَعْدَ ٱللَّهِ ۖ لَا يُخْلِفُ ٱللَّهُ ٱلْمِيعَادَ ﴿٢٠﴾

أَلَمْ تَرَ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ أَنزَلَ مِنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ مَآءً فَسَلَكَهُۥ يَنَـٰبِيعَ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ثُمَّ يُخْرِجُ بِهِۦ زَرْعًا مُّخْتَلِفًا أَلْوَٰنُهُۥ ثُمَّ يَهِيجُ فَتَرَىٰهُ مُصْفَرًّا ثُمَّ يَجْعَلُهُۥ حُطَـٰمًا ۚ إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَذِكْرَىٰ لِأُو۟لِى ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِ ﴿٢١﴾ أَفَمَن شَرَحَ ٱللَّهُ صَدْرَهُۥ لِلْإِسْلَـٰمِ فَهُوَ عَلَىٰ نُورٍ مِّن رَّبِّهِۦ ۚ فَوَيْلٌ لِّلْقَـٰسِيَةِ قُلُوبُهُم مِّن ذِكْرِ ٱللَّهِ ۚ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ فِى ضَلَـٰلٍ مُّبِينٍ ﴿٢٢﴾ ٱللَّهُ نَزَّلَ أَحْسَنَ ٱلْحَدِيثِ كِتَـٰبًا مُّتَشَـٰبِهًا مَّثَانِىَ تَقْشَعِرُّ مِنْهُ جُلُودُ ٱلَّذِينَ يَخْشَوْنَ رَبَّهُمْ ثُمَّ تَلِينُ جُلُودُهُمْ وَقُلُوبُهُمْ إِلَىٰ ذِكْرِ ٱللَّهِ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ هُدَى ٱللَّهِ يَهْدِى بِهِۦ مَن يَشَآءُ ۚ وَمَن يُضْلِلِ ٱللَّهُ فَمَا لَهُۥ مِنْ هَادٍ ﴿٢٣﴾ أَفَمَن يَتَّقِى بِوَجْهِهِۦ سُوٓءَ ٱلْعَذَابِ يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ ۚ وَقِيلَ لِلظَّـٰلِمِينَ ذُوقُوا۟ مَا كُنتُمْ تَكْسِبُونَ ﴿٢٤﴾ كَذَّبَ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ فَأَتَىٰهُمُ ٱلْعَذَابُ مِنْ حَيْثُ لَا يَشْعُرُونَ ﴿٢٥﴾ فَأَذَاقَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ ٱلْخِزْىَ فِى ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنْيَا ۖ وَلَعَذَابُ ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ أَكْبَرُ ۚ لَوْ كَانُوا۟ يَعْلَمُونَ ﴿٢٦﴾ وَلَقَدْ ضَرَبْنَا لِلنَّاسِ فِى هَـٰذَا ٱلْقُرْءَانِ مِن كُلِّ مَثَلٍ لَّعَلَّهُمْ يَتَذَكَّرُونَ ﴿٢٧﴾ قُرْءَانًا عَرَبِيًّا غَيْرَ ذِى عِوَجٍ لَّعَلَّهُمْ يَتَّقُونَ ﴿٢٨﴾ ضَرَبَ ٱللَّهُ مَثَلًا رَّجُلًا فِيهِ شُرَكَآءُ مُتَشَـٰكِسُونَ وَرَجُلًا سَلَمًا لِّرَجُلٍ هَلْ يَسْتَوِيَانِ مَثَلًا ۚ ٱلْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ ۚ بَلْ أَكْثَرُهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ ﴿٢٩﴾ إِنَّكَ مَيِّتٌ وَإِنَّهُم مَّيِّتُونَ ﴿٣٠﴾

ثُمَّ إِنَّكُمْ يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ عِندَ رَبِّكُمْ تَخْتَصِمُونَ ﴿٣١﴾ ۞ فَمَنْ أَظْلَمُ مِمَّن كَذَبَ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ وَكَذَّبَ بِٱلصِّدْقِ إِذْ جَآءَهُۥٓ ۚ أَلَيْسَ فِى جَهَنَّمَ مَثْوًى لِّلْكَـٰفِرِينَ ﴿٣٢﴾ وَٱلَّذِى جَآءَ بِٱلصِّدْقِ وَصَدَّقَ بِهِۦٓ ۙ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْمُتَّقُونَ ﴿٣٣﴾ لَهُم مَّا يَشَآءُونَ عِندَ رَبِّهِمْ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ جَزَآءُ ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ ﴿٣٤﴾ لِيُكَفِّرَ ٱللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ أَسْوَأَ ٱلَّذِى عَمِلُوا۟ وَيَجْزِيَهُمْ أَجْرَهُم بِأَحْسَنِ ٱلَّذِى كَانُوا۟ يَعْمَلُونَ ﴿٣٥﴾ أَلَيْسَ ٱللَّهُ بِكَافٍ عَبْدَهُۥ ۖ وَيُخَوِّفُونَكَ بِٱلَّذِينَ مِن دُونِهِۦ ۚ وَمَن يُضْلِلِ ٱللَّهُ فَمَا لَهُۥ مِنْ هَادٍ ﴿٣٦﴾ وَمَن يَهْدِ ٱللَّهُ فَمَا لَهُۥ مِن مُّضِلٍّ ۗ أَلَيْسَ ٱللَّهُ بِعَزِيزٍ ذِى ٱنتِقَامٍ ﴿٣٧﴾ وَلَئِن سَأَلْتَهُم مَّنْ خَلَقَ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ لَيَقُولُنَّ ٱللَّهُ ۚ قُلْ أَفَرَءَيْتُم مَّا تَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ إِنْ أَرَادَنِىَ ٱللَّهُ بِضُرٍّ هَلْ هُنَّ كَـٰشِفَـٰتُ ضُرِّهِۦٓ أَوْ أَرَادَنِى بِرَحْمَةٍ هَلْ هُنَّ مُمْسِكَـٰتُ رَحْمَتِهِۦ ۚ قُلْ حَسْبِىَ ٱللَّهُ ۖ عَلَيْهِ يَتَوَكَّلُ ٱلْمُتَوَكِّلُونَ ﴿٣٨﴾ قُلْ يَـٰقَوْمِ ٱعْمَلُوا۟ عَلَىٰ مَكَانَتِكُمْ إِنِّى عَـٰمِلٌ ۖ فَسَوْفَ تَعْلَمُونَ ﴿٣٩﴾ مَن يَأْتِيهِ عَذَابٌ يُخْزِيهِ وَيَحِلُّ عَلَيْهِ عَذَابٌ مُّقِيمٌ ﴿٤٠﴾

إِنَّآ أَنزَلْنَا عَلَيْكَ ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ لِلنَّاسِ بِٱلْحَقِّ ۖ فَمَنِ ٱهْتَدَىٰ فَلِنَفْسِهِۦ ۖ وَمَن ضَلَّ فَإِنَّمَا يَضِلُّ عَلَيْهَا ۖ وَمَآ أَنتَ عَلَيْهِم بِوَكِيلٍ ﴿٤١﴾ ٱللَّهُ يَتَوَفَّى ٱلْأَنفُسَ حِينَ مَوْتِهَا وَٱلَّتِى لَمْ تَمُتْ فِى مَنَامِهَا ۖ فَيُمْسِكُ ٱلَّتِى قَضَىٰ عَلَيْهَا ٱلْمَوْتَ وَيُرْسِلُ ٱلْأُخْرَىٰٓ إِلَىٰٓ أَجَلٍ مُّسَمًّى ۚ إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَـَٔايَـٰتٍ لِّقَوْمٍ يَتَفَكَّرُونَ ﴿٤٢﴾ أَمِ ٱتَّخَذُوا۟ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ شُفَعَآءَ ۚ قُلْ أَوَلَوْ كَانُوا۟ لَا يَمْلِكُونَ شَيْـًٔا وَلَا يَعْقِلُونَ ﴿٤٣﴾ قُل لِّلَّهِ ٱلشَّفَـٰعَةُ جَمِيعًا ۖ لَّهُۥ مُلْكُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ ثُمَّ إِلَيْهِ تُرْجَعُونَ ﴿٤٤﴾ وَإِذَا ذُكِرَ ٱللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ ٱشْمَأَزَّتْ قُلُوبُ ٱلَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ ۖ وَإِذَا ذُكِرَ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن دُونِهِۦٓ إِذَا هُمْ يَسْتَبْشِرُونَ ﴿٤٥﴾ قُلِ ٱللَّهُمَّ فَاطِرَ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ عَـٰلِمَ ٱلْغَيْبِ وَٱلشَّهَـٰدَةِ أَنتَ تَحْكُمُ بَيْنَ عِبَادِكَ فِى مَا كَانُوا۟ فِيهِ يَخْتَلِفُونَ ﴿٤٦﴾ وَلَوْ أَنَّ لِلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا۟ مَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ جَمِيعًا وَمِثْلَهُۥ مَعَهُۥ لَٱفْتَدَوْا۟ بِهِۦ مِن سُوٓءِ ٱلْعَذَابِ يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ ۚ وَبَدَا لَهُم مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ مَا لَمْ يَكُونُوا۟ يَحْتَسِبُونَ ﴿٤٧﴾ وَبَدَا لَهُمْ سَيِّـَٔاتُ مَا كَسَبُوا۟ وَحَاقَ بِهِم مَّا كَانُوا۟ بِهِۦ يَسْتَهْزِءُونَ ﴿٤٨﴾ فَإِذَا مَسَّ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ ضُرٌّ دَعَانَا ثُمَّ إِذَا خَوَّلْنَـٰهُ نِعْمَةً مِّنَّا قَالَ إِنَّمَآ أُوتِيتُهُۥ عَلَىٰ عِلْمٍۭ ۚ بَلْ هِىَ فِتْنَةٌ وَلَـٰكِنَّ أَكْثَرَهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ ﴿٤٩﴾ قَدْ قَالَهَا ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ فَمَآ أَغْنَىٰ عَنْهُم مَّا كَانُوا۟ يَكْسِبُونَ ﴿٥٠﴾

فَأَصَابَهُمْ سَيِّـَٔاتُ مَا كَسَبُوا۟ ۚ وَٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا۟ مِنْ هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ سَيُصِيبُهُمْ سَيِّـَٔاتُ مَا كَسَبُوا۟ وَمَا هُم بِمُعْجِزِينَ ﴿٥١﴾ أَوَلَمْ يَعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَبْسُطُ ٱلرِّزْقَ لِمَن يَشَآءُ وَيَقْدِرُ ۚ إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَـَٔايَـٰتٍ لِّقَوْمٍ يُؤْمِنُونَ ﴿٥٢﴾ ۞ قُلْ يَـٰعِبَادِىَ ٱلَّذِينَ أَسْرَفُوا۟ عَلَىٰٓ أَنفُسِهِمْ لَا تَقْنَطُوا۟ مِن رَّحْمَةِ ٱللَّهِ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَغْفِرُ ٱلذُّنُوبَ جَمِيعًا ۚ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلْغَفُورُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ ﴿٥٣﴾ وَأَنِيبُوٓا۟ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكُمْ وَأَسْلِمُوا۟ لَهُۥ مِن قَبْلِ أَن يَأْتِيَكُمُ ٱلْعَذَابُ ثُمَّ لَا تُنصَرُونَ ﴿٥٤﴾ وَٱتَّبِعُوٓا۟ أَحْسَنَ مَآ أُنزِلَ إِلَيْكُم مِّن رَّبِّكُم مِّن قَبْلِ أَن يَأْتِيَكُمُ ٱلْعَذَابُ بَغْتَةً وَأَنتُمْ لَا تَشْعُرُونَ ﴿٥٥﴾ أَن تَقُولَ نَفْسٌ يَـٰحَسْرَتَىٰ عَلَىٰ مَا فَرَّطتُ فِى جَنۢبِ ٱللَّهِ وَإِن كُنتُ لَمِنَ ٱلسَّـٰخِرِينَ ﴿٥٦﴾ أَوْ تَقُولَ لَوْ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ هَدَىٰنِى لَكُنتُ مِنَ ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ ﴿٥٧﴾ أَوْ تَقُولَ حِينَ تَرَى ٱلْعَذَابَ لَوْ أَنَّ لِى كَرَّةً فَأَكُونَ مِنَ ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ ﴿٥٨﴾ بَلَىٰ قَدْ جَآءَتْكَ ءَايَـٰتِى فَكَذَّبْتَ بِهَا وَٱسْتَكْبَرْتَ وَكُنتَ مِنَ ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ ﴿٥٩﴾ وَيَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ تَرَى ٱلَّذِينَ كَذَبُوا۟ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ وُجُوهُهُم مُّسْوَدَّةٌ ۚ أَلَيْسَ فِى جَهَنَّمَ مَثْوًى لِّلْمُتَكَبِّرِينَ ﴿٦٠﴾

وَيُنَجِّى ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّقَوْا۟ بِمَفَازَتِهِمْ لَا يَمَسُّهُمُ ٱلسُّوٓءُ وَلَا هُمْ يَحْزَنُونَ ﴿٦١﴾ ٱللَّهُ خَـٰلِقُ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ ۖ وَهُوَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ وَكِيلٌ ﴿٦٢﴾ لَّهُۥ مَقَالِيدُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۗ وَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ بِـَٔايَـٰتِ ٱللَّهِ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْخَـٰسِرُونَ ﴿٦٣﴾ قُلْ أَفَغَيْرَ ٱللَّهِ تَأْمُرُوٓنِّىٓ أَعْبُدُ أَيُّهَا ٱلْجَـٰهِلُونَ ﴿٦٤﴾ وَلَقَدْ أُوحِىَ إِلَيْكَ وَإِلَى ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِكَ لَئِنْ أَشْرَكْتَ لَيَحْبَطَنَّ عَمَلُكَ وَلَتَكُونَنَّ مِنَ ٱلْخَـٰسِرِينَ ﴿٦٥﴾ بَلِ ٱللَّهَ فَٱعْبُدْ وَكُن مِّنَ ٱلشَّـٰكِرِينَ ﴿٦٦﴾ وَمَا قَدَرُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ حَقَّ قَدْرِهِۦ وَٱلْأَرْضُ جَمِيعًا قَبْضَتُهُۥ يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ وَٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتُ مَطْوِيَّـٰتٌۢ بِيَمِينِهِۦ ۚ سُبْحَـٰنَهُۥ وَتَعَـٰلَىٰ عَمَّا يُشْرِكُونَ ﴿٦٧﴾ وَنُفِخَ فِى ٱلصُّورِ فَصَعِقَ مَن فِى ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَمَن فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ إِلَّا مَن شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ ۖ ثُمَّ نُفِخَ فِيهِ أُخْرَىٰ فَإِذَا هُمْ قِيَامٌ يَنظُرُونَ ﴿٦٨﴾ وَأَشْرَقَتِ ٱلْأَرْضُ بِنُورِ رَبِّهَا وَوُضِعَ ٱلْكِتَـٰبُ وَجِا۟ىٓءَ بِٱلنَّبِيِّـۧنَ وَٱلشُّهَدَآءِ وَقُضِىَ بَيْنَهُم بِٱلْحَقِّ وَهُمْ لَا يُظْلَمُونَ ﴿٦٩﴾ وَوُفِّيَتْ كُلُّ نَفْسٍ مَّا عَمِلَتْ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا يَفْعَلُونَ ﴿٧٠﴾

وَسِيقَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوٓا۟ إِلَىٰ جَهَنَّمَ زُمَرًا ۖ حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا جَآءُوهَا فُتِحَتْ أَبْوَٰبُهَا وَقَالَ لَهُمْ خَزَنَتُهَآ أَلَمْ يَأْتِكُمْ رُسُلٌ مِّنكُمْ يَتْلُونَ عَلَيْكُمْ ءَايَـٰتِ رَبِّكُمْ وَيُنذِرُونَكُمْ لِقَآءَ يَوْمِكُمْ هَـٰذَا ۚ قَالُوا۟ بَلَىٰ وَلَـٰكِنْ حَقَّتْ كَلِمَةُ ٱلْعَذَابِ عَلَى ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ ﴿٧١﴾ قِيلَ ٱدْخُلُوٓا۟ أَبْوَٰبَ جَهَنَّمَ خَـٰلِدِينَ فِيهَا ۖ فَبِئْسَ مَثْوَى ٱلْمُتَكَبِّرِينَ ﴿٧٢﴾ وَسِيقَ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّقَوْا۟ رَبَّهُمْ إِلَى ٱلْجَنَّةِ زُمَرًا ۖ حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا جَآءُوهَا وَفُتِحَتْ أَبْوَٰبُهَا وَقَالَ لَهُمْ خَزَنَتُهَا سَلَـٰمٌ عَلَيْكُمْ طِبْتُمْ فَٱدْخُلُوهَا خَـٰلِدِينَ ﴿٧٣﴾ وَقَالُوا۟ ٱلْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ ٱلَّذِى صَدَقَنَا وَعْدَهُۥ وَأَوْرَثَنَا ٱلْأَرْضَ نَتَبَوَّأُ مِنَ ٱلْجَنَّةِ حَيْثُ نَشَآءُ ۖ فَنِعْمَ أَجْرُ ٱلْعَـٰمِلِينَ ﴿٧٤﴾ وَتَرَى ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةَ حَآفِّينَ مِنْ حَوْلِ ٱلْعَرْشِ يُسَبِّحُونَ بِحَمْدِ رَبِّهِمْ ۖ وَقُضِىَ بَيْنَهُم بِٱلْحَقِّ وَقِيلَ ٱلْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ ﴿٧٥﴾

What I show you when you recite

Surah Az-Zumar, verse by verse

For each of the 75 verses of Surah Az-Zumar: every word that carries a rule, its letters, the rule and its reason. Tap ▶ to hear the word in its verse of Surah Az-Zumar, recited by al-Husary.

Verses 1 to 10

186 rules

Verse 1 7 rules

  1. تَنزِيلُ

    • نزِIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  2. ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • تَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  3. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. ٱلْعَزِيزِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. ٱلْحَكِيمِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 2 13 rules

  1. إِنَّآ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  2. أَنزَلْنَآ

    • نزَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.
    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  3. ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • تَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  4. بِٱلْحَقِّ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. فَٱعْبُدِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  6. ٱللَّهَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  7. مُخْلِصًا لَّهُ

    • صًا لَّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  8. ٱلدِّينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 3 19 rules

  1. ٱلدِّينُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.

  2. ٱلْخَالِصُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. وَٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. ٱتَّخَذُوا۟

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  5. مِن دُونِهِۦٓ

    • ن دُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  6. دُونِهِۦٓ

    • هِۦٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  7. أَوْلِيَآءَ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  8. لِيُقَرِّبُونَآ

    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  9. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  10. زُلْفَىٰٓ

    • ىٰٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  11. إِنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  12. ٱللَّهَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  13. إِنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  14. ٱللَّهَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  15. كَـٰذِبٌ كَفَّارٌ

    • كَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • بٌ كَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  16. كَفَّارٌ

    • اMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 4 14 rules

  1. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. أَن يَتَّخِذَ

    • ن يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  3. وَلَدًا لَّٱصْطَفَىٰ

    • دًا لَّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  4. لَّٱصْطَفَىٰ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. مِمَّا

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  6. يَشَآءُ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  7. سُبْحَـٰنَهُۥ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • حَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  8. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  9. ٱلْوَٰحِدُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • وَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  10. ٱلْقَهَّارُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • اMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 5 24 rules

  1. ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • مَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • وَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  2. وَٱلْأَرْضَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. بِٱلْحَقِّ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. ٱلَّيْلَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. ٱلنَّهَارِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  6. ٱلنَّهَارَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  7. ٱلَّيْلِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  8. ٱلشَّمْسَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.

  9. وَٱلْقَمَرَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  10. كُلٌّ يَجْرِى

    • لٌّ يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  11. يَجْرِى

    • جْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  12. لِأَجَلٍ مُّسَمًّى

    • لٍ مُّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  13. مُّسَمًّى

    • مًّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  14. ٱلْعَزِيزُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  15. ٱلْغَفَّـٰرُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • فَّـٰMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 6 29 rules

  1. خَلَقَكُم مِّن

    • م مِّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  2. مِّن نَّفْسٍ

    • ن نَّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  3. نَّفْسٍ وَٰحِدَةٍ

    • سٍ وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  4. وَٰحِدَةٍ ثُمَّ

    • وَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • ةٍ ثُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  5. ثُمَّ

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  6. وَأَنزَلَ

    • نزَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  7. لَكُم مِّنَ

    • م مِّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  8. ٱلْأَنْعَـٰمِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • عَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  9. ثَمَـٰنِيَةَ

    • مَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  10. أَزْوَٰجٍ ۚ يَخْلُقُكُمْ

    • وَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • جٍ ۚ يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  11. أُمَّهَـٰتِكُمْ

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • هَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  12. خَلْقًا مِّنۢ

    • قًا مِّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  13. مِّنۢ بَعْدِ

    • نۢ بIqlabWhen a nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), is followed by a bā (ب).

  14. خَلْقٍ فِى

    • قٍ فِIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  15. ظُلُمَـٰتٍ ثَلَـٰثٍ

    • مَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • تٍ ثَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  16. ثَلَـٰثٍ ۚ ذَٰلِكُمُ

    • لَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • ثٍ ۚ ذَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  17. ذَٰلِكُمُ

    • ذَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  18. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  19. ٱلْمُلْكُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  20. لَآ

    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  21. إِلَـٰهَ

    • لَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  22. فَأَنَّىٰ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  23. تُصْرَفُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 7 19 rules

  1. إِن تَكْفُرُوا۟

    • ن تَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  2. تَكْفُرُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  3. فَإِنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  4. ٱللَّهَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. عَنكُمْ

    • نكُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  6. ٱلْكُفْرَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  7. وَإِن تَشْكُرُوا۟

    • ن تَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  8. تَشْكُرُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  9. وَازِرَةٌ وِزْرَ

    • ةٌ وِIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  10. ثُمَّ

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  11. رَبِّكُم مَّرْجِعُكُمْ

    • م مَّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  12. فَيُنَبِّئُكُم بِمَا

    • م بِIkhfa ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel ends a word and the next word begins with a bā (ب).

  13. كُنتُمْ

    • نتُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  14. إِنَّهُۥ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  15. عَلِيمٌۢ بِذَاتِ

    • مٌۢ بIqlabWhen a nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), is followed by a bā (ب).

  16. ٱلصُّدُورِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 8 23 rules

  1. ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • نسَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.
    • سَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  2. ضُرٌّ دَعَا

    • رٌّ دَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  3. رَبَّهُۥ

    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  4. ثُمَّ

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  5. خَوَّلَهُۥ

    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  6. نِعْمَةً مِّنْهُ

    • ةً مِّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  7. يَدْعُوٓا۟

    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • وٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  8. مِن قَبْلُ

    • ن قَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  9. قَبْلُ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  10. أَندَادًا لِّيُضِلَّ

    • ندَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.
    • دًا لِّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  11. عَن سَبِيلِهِۦ

    • ن سَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  12. سَبِيلِهِۦ

    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  13. إِنَّكَ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  14. أَصْحَـٰبِ

    • حَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  15. ٱلنَّارِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • اMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 9 18 rules

  1. أَمَّنْ

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  2. قَـٰنِتٌ

    • قَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  3. ءَانَآءَ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  4. ٱلَّيْلِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. سَاجِدًا وَقَآئِمًا

    • دًا وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  6. وَقَآئِمًا يَحْذَرُ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.
    • مًا يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  7. ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  8. وَيَرْجُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  9. رَبِّهِۦ

    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  10. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  11. وَٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  12. إِنَّمَا

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  13. أُو۟لُوا۟

    • و۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  14. ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • بَـٰMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.
    • بQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

Verse 10 20 rules

  1. يَـٰعِبَادِ

    • يَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  2. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. ءَامَنُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  4. ٱتَّقُوا۟

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  5. أَحْسَنُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  6. هَـٰذِهِ

    • هَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  7. ٱلدُّنْيَا

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.

  8. حَسَنَةٌ ۗ وَأَرْضُ

    • ةٌ ۗ وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  9. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  10. وَٰسِعَةٌ

    • وَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  11. إِنَّمَا

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  12. ٱلصَّـٰبِرُونَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • صَّـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  13. أَجْرَهُم بِغَيْرِ

    • جْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • م بِIkhfa ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel ends a word and the next word begins with a bā (ب).

  14. حِسَابٍ

    • اMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.
    • بQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

Verses 11 to 20

102 rules

Verse 11 7 rules

  1. إِنِّىٓ

    • نِّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • ىٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  2. ٱللَّهَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. مُخْلِصًا لَّهُ

    • صًا لَّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  4. ٱلدِّينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 12 2 rules

  1. ٱلْمُسْلِمِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 13 3 rules

  1. إِنِّىٓ

    • نِّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • ىٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  2. عَظِيمٍ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 14 3 rules

  1. ٱللَّهَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. مُخْلِصًا لَّهُۥ

    • صًا لَّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  3. لَّهُۥ

    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

Verse 15 18 rules

  1. فَٱعْبُدُوا۟

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  2. شِئْتُم مِّن

    • م مِّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  3. مِّن دُونِهِۦ

    • ن دُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  4. دُونِهِۦ

    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. إِنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  6. ٱلْخَـٰسِرِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • خَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  7. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  8. خَسِرُوٓا۟

    • وٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  9. أَنفُسَهُمْ

    • نفُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  10. ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • يَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  11. ذَٰلِكَ

    • ذَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  12. ٱلْخُسْرَانُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  13. ٱلْمُبِينُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 16 15 rules

  1. لَهُم مِّن

    • م مِّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  2. مِّن فَوْقِهِمْ

    • ن فَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  3. ظُلَلٌ مِّنَ

    • لٌ مِّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  4. ٱلنَّارِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  5. وَمِن تَحْتِهِمْ

    • ن تَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  6. ظُلَلٌ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ

    • لٌ ۚ ذَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  7. ذَٰلِكَ

    • ذَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  8. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  9. بِهِۦ

    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  10. عِبَادَهُۥ

    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  11. يَـٰعِبَادِ

    • يَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  12. فَٱتَّقُونِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 17 14 rules

  1. وَٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. ٱجْتَنَبُوا۟

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • جْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  3. ٱلطَّـٰغُوتَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • طَّـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  4. أَن يَعْبُدُوهَا

    • ن يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  5. وَأَنَابُوٓا۟

    • وٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  6. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  7. ٱلْبُشْرَىٰ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  8. عِبَادِ

    • اMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.
    • دQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

Verse 18 14 rules

  1. ٱلْقَوْلَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. أَحْسَنَهُۥٓ

    • هُۥٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  3. أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ

    • و۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.
    • لَـٰٓMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  4. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. هَدَىٰهُمُ

    • ىٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  6. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  7. وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ

    • و۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.
    • لَـٰٓMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  8. أُو۟لُوا۟

    • و۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  9. ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • بَـٰMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.
    • بQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

Verse 19 8 rules

  1. ٱلْعَذَابِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. أَفَأَنتَ

    • نتَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  3. تُنقِذُ

    • نقِIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  4. مَن فِى

    • ن فِIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  5. ٱلنَّارِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • اMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 20 18 rules

  1. لَـٰكِنِ

    • لَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  2. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. ٱتَّقَوْا۟

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  4. غُرَفٌ مِّن

    • فٌ مِّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  5. مِّن فَوْقِهَا

    • ن فَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  6. غُرَفٌ مَّبْنِيَّةٌ

    • فٌ مَّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  7. مَّبْنِيَّةٌ تَجْرِى

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • ةٌ تَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  8. تَجْرِى

    • جْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  9. مِن تَحْتِهَا

    • ن تَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  10. ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • هَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  11. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  12. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  13. ٱلْمِيعَادَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • اMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.
    • دQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

Verses 21 to 30

119 rules

Verse 21 29 rules

  1. أَنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  2. ٱللَّهَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. أَنزَلَ

    • نزَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  4. ٱلسَّمَآءِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  5. مَآءً فَسَلَكَهُۥ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.
    • ءً فَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  6. فَسَلَكَهُۥ

    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  7. يَنَـٰبِيعَ

    • نَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  8. ٱلْأَرْضِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  9. ثُمَّ

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  10. بِهِۦ

    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  11. زَرْعًا مُّخْتَلِفًا

    • عًا مُّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  12. أَلْوَٰنُهُۥ

    • وَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  13. ثُمَّ

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  14. فَتَرَىٰهُ

    • ىٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  15. مُصْفَرًّا ثُمَّ

    • رًّا ثُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  16. ثُمَّ

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  17. يَجْعَلُهُۥ

    • جْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  18. حُطَـٰمًا

    • طَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  19. إِنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  20. ذَٰلِكَ

    • ذَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  21. لِأُو۟لِى

    • و۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  22. ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • بَـٰMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.
    • بQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

Verse 22 18 rules

  1. أَفَمَن شَرَحَ

    • ن شَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  2. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. صَدْرَهُۥ

    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  4. لِلْإِسْلَـٰمِ

    • لَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. نُورٍ مِّن

    • رٍ مِّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  6. مِّن رَّبِّهِۦ

    • ن رَّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  7. رَّبِّهِۦ

    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  8. فَوَيْلٌ لِّلْقَـٰسِيَةِ

    • لٌ لِّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  9. لِّلْقَـٰسِيَةِ

    • قَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  10. قُلُوبُهُم مِّن

    • م مِّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  11. مِّن ذِكْرِ

    • ن ذِIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  12. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  13. أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ

    • و۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.
    • لَـٰٓMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  14. ضَلَـٰلٍ مُّبِينٍ

    • لَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • لٍ مُّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  15. مُّبِينٍ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 23 19 rules

  1. ٱلْحَدِيثِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. كِتَـٰبًا مُّتَشَـٰبِهًا

    • تَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • بًا مُّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  3. مُّتَشَـٰبِهًا مَّثَانِىَ

    • شَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • هًا مَّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  4. تَقْشَعِرُّ

    • قْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  5. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  6. ثُمَّ

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  7. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  8. ذَٰلِكَ

    • ذَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  9. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  10. بِهِۦ

    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  11. مَن يَشَآءُ

    • ن يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  12. يَشَآءُ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  13. وَمَن يُضْلِلِ

    • ن يُIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  14. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  15. لَهُۥ

    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  16. هَادٍ

    • اMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.
    • دQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

Verse 24 12 rules

  1. أَفَمَن يَتَّقِى

    • ن يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  2. بِوَجْهِهِۦ

    • جْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  3. سُوٓءَ

    • وٓMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  4. ٱلْعَذَابِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • يَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  6. لِلظَّـٰلِمِينَ

    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • ظَّـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  7. ذُوقُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  8. كُنتُمْ

    • نتُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  9. تَكْسِبُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 25 6 rules

  1. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. مِن قَبْلِهِمْ

    • ن قَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  3. قَبْلِهِمْ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  4. فَأَتَىٰهُمُ

    • ىٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. ٱلْعَذَابُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  6. يَشْعُرُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 26 10 rules

  1. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. ٱلْخِزْىَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • وUnpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.
    • وٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  4. ٱلدُّنْيَا

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.

  5. ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  6. كَانُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  7. يَعْلَمُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 27 9 rules

  1. وَلَقَدْ

    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  2. ضَرَبْنَا

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  3. لِلنَّاسِ

    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  4. هَـٰذَا

    • هَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. ٱلْقُرْءَانِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  6. مِن كُلِّ

    • ن كُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  7. مَثَلٍ لَّعَلَّهُمْ

    • لٍ لَّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  8. يَتَذَكَّرُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 28 2 rules

  1. عِوَجٍ لَّعَلَّهُمْ

    • جٍ لَّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  2. يَتَّقُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 29 9 rules

  1. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. مَثَلًا رَّجُلًا

    • لًا رَّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  3. رَّجُلًا فِيهِ

    • لًا فِIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  4. شُرَكَآءُ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  5. مُتَشَـٰكِسُونَ

    • شَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  6. وَرَجُلًا سَلَمًا

    • لًا سَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  7. سَلَمًا لِّرَجُلٍ

    • مًا لِّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  8. ٱلْحَمْدُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  9. يَعْلَمُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 30 5 rules

  1. إِنَّكَ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  2. مَيِّتٌ وَإِنَّهُم

    • تٌ وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  3. وَإِنَّهُم مَّيِّتُونَ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • م مَّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  4. مَّيِّتُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verses 31 to 40

99 rules

Verse 31 6 rules

  1. ثُمَّ

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  2. إِنَّكُمْ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  3. ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • يَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  4. عِندَ

    • ندَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  5. تَخْتَصِمُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 32 12 rules

  1. مِمَّن كَذَبَ

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • ن كَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  2. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. بِٱلصِّدْقِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  4. جَآءَهُۥٓ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.
    • هُۥٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  5. جَهَنَّمَ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  6. مَثْوًى لِّلْكَـٰفِرِينَ

    • وًى لِّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  7. لِّلْكَـٰفِرِينَ

    • كَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 33 10 rules

  1. وَٱلَّذِى

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. جَآءَ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  3. بِٱلصِّدْقِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  4. بِهِۦٓ

    • هِۦٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  5. أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ

    • و۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.
    • لَـٰٓMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  6. ٱلْمُتَّقُونَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 34 7 rules

  1. لَهُم مَّا

    • م مَّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  2. يَشَآءُونَ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  3. عِندَ

    • ندَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  4. ذَٰلِكَ

    • ذَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. جَزَآءُ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  6. ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 35 9 rules

  1. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. ٱلَّذِى

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. عَمِلُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  4. وَيَجْزِيَهُمْ

    • جْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  5. أَجْرَهُم بِأَحْسَنِ

    • جْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • م بِIkhfa ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel ends a word and the next word begins with a bā (ب).

  6. ٱلَّذِى

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  7. كَانُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  8. يَعْمَلُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 36 11 rules

  1. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. عَبْدَهُۥ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  3. بِٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. مِن دُونِهِۦ

    • ن دُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  5. دُونِهِۦ

    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  6. وَمَن يُضْلِلِ

    • ن يُIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  7. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  8. لَهُۥ

    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  9. هَادٍ

    • اMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.
    • دQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

Verse 37 9 rules

  1. وَمَن يَهْدِ

    • ن يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  2. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. لَهُۥ

    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  4. مِن مُّضِلٍّ

    • ن مُّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  5. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  6. بِعَزِيزٍ ذِى

    • زٍ ذِIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  7. ٱنتِقَامٍ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • نتِIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.
    • اMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 38 24 rules

  1. وَلَئِن سَأَلْتَهُم

    • ن سَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  2. سَأَلْتَهُم مَّنْ

    • م مَّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  3. ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • مَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • وَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  4. وَٱلْأَرْضَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. لَيَقُولُنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  6. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  7. أَفَرَءَيْتُم مَّا

    • م مَّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  8. تَدْعُونَ

    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  9. مِن دُونِ

    • ن دُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  10. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  11. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  12. هُنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  13. كَـٰشِفَـٰتُ

    • كَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • فَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  14. ضُرِّهِۦٓ

    • هِۦٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  15. هُنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  16. مُمْسِكَـٰتُ

    • كَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  17. رَحْمَتِهِۦ

    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  18. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  19. ٱلْمُتَوَكِّلُونَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 39 7 rules

  1. يَـٰقَوْمِ

    • يَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  2. ٱعْمَلُوا۟

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  3. إِنِّى

    • نِّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  4. عَـٰمِلٌ ۖ فَسَوْفَ

    • عَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • لٌ ۖ فَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  5. تَعْلَمُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 40 4 rules

  1. مَن يَأْتِيهِ

    • ن يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  2. عَذَابٌ يُخْزِيهِ

    • بٌ يُIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  3. عَذَابٌ مُّقِيمٌ

    • بٌ مُّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  4. مُّقِيمٌ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verses 41 to 50

124 rules

Verse 41 16 rules

  1. إِنَّآ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  2. أَنزَلْنَا

    • نزَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  3. ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • تَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  4. لِلنَّاسِ

    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  5. بِٱلْحَقِّ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  6. ٱهْتَدَىٰ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  7. فَلِنَفْسِهِۦ

    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  8. وَمَن ضَلَّ

    • ن ضَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  9. فَإِنَّمَا

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  10. وَمَآ

    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  11. أَنتَ

    • نتَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  12. عَلَيْهِم بِوَكِيلٍ

    • م بِIkhfa ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel ends a word and the next word begins with a bā (ب).

  13. بِوَكِيلٍ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 42 16 rules

  1. ٱلْأَنفُسَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • نفُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  2. وَٱلَّتِى

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. ٱلَّتِى

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. ٱلْمَوْتَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. ٱلْأُخْرَىٰٓ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • ىٰٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  6. إِلَىٰٓ

    • ىٰٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  7. أَجَلٍ مُّسَمًّى

    • لٍ مُّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  8. مُّسَمًّى

    • مًّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  9. إِنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  10. ذَٰلِكَ

    • ذَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  11. لَـَٔايَـٰتٍ لِّقَوْمٍ

    • يَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • تٍ لِّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  12. لِّقَوْمٍ يَتَفَكَّرُونَ

    • مٍ يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  13. يَتَفَكَّرُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 43 8 rules

  1. ٱتَّخَذُوا۟

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  2. مِن دُونِ

    • ن دُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  3. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. شُفَعَآءَ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  5. كَانُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  6. شَيْـًٔا وَلَا

    • يْـًٔا وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  7. يَعْقِلُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 44 12 rules

  1. ٱلشَّفَـٰعَةُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • فَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  2. جَمِيعًا ۖ لَّهُۥ

    • عًا ۖ لَّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  3. لَّهُۥ

    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  4. ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • مَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • وَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. وَٱلْأَرْضِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  6. ثُمَّ

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  7. تُرْجَعُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 45 9 rules

  1. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. ٱشْمَأَزَّتْ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. بِٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  6. مِن دُونِهِۦٓ

    • ن دُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  7. دُونِهِۦٓ

    • هِۦٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  8. يَسْتَبْشِرُونَ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 46 16 rules

  1. ٱللَّهُمَّ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  2. ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • مَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • وَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  3. وَٱلْأَرْضِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. عَـٰلِمَ

    • عَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. ٱلْغَيْبِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  6. وَٱلشَّهَـٰدَةِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • هَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  7. أَنتَ

    • نتَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  8. كَانُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  9. يَخْتَلِفُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 47 18 rules

  1. أَنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  2. ظَلَمُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  3. ٱلْأَرْضِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. جَمِيعًا وَمِثْلَهُۥ

    • عًا وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  5. وَمِثْلَهُۥ

    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  6. مَعَهُۥ

    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  7. لَٱفْتَدَوْا۟

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  8. بِهِۦ

    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  9. مِن سُوٓءِ

    • ن سُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  10. سُوٓءِ

    • وٓMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  11. ٱلْعَذَابِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  12. ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • يَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  13. لَهُم مِّنَ

    • م مِّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  14. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  15. يَكُونُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  16. يَحْتَسِبُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 48 5 rules

  1. كَسَبُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  2. بِهِم مَّا

    • م مَّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  3. كَانُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  4. بِهِۦ

    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. يَسْتَهْزِءُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 49 16 rules

  1. ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • نسَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.
    • سَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  2. ضُرٌّ دَعَانَا

    • رٌّ دَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  3. ثُمَّ

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  4. خَوَّلْنَـٰهُ

    • نَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. نِعْمَةً مِّنَّا

    • ةً مِّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  6. مِّنَّا

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  7. إِنَّمَآ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  8. أُوتِيتُهُۥ

    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  9. عِلْمٍۭ ۚ بَلْ

    • مٍۭ ۚ بIqlabWhen a nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), is followed by a bā (ب).

  10. فِتْنَةٌ وَلَـٰكِنَّ

    • ةٌ وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  11. وَلَـٰكِنَّ

    • لَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  12. يَعْلَمُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 50 8 rules

  1. قَدْ

    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  2. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. مِن قَبْلِهِمْ

    • ن قَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  4. قَبْلِهِمْ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  5. فَمَآ

    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  6. عَنْهُم مَّا

    • م مَّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  7. كَانُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  8. يَكْسِبُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verses 51 to 60

109 rules

Verse 51 8 rules

  1. كَسَبُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  2. وَٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. ظَلَمُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  4. هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ

    • هَـٰٓMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.
    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  5. كَسَبُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  6. هُم بِمُعْجِزِينَ

    • م بِIkhfa ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel ends a word and the next word begins with a bā (ب).

  7. بِمُعْجِزِينَ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 52 16 rules

  1. يَعْلَمُوٓا۟

    • وٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  2. أَنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  3. ٱللَّهَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. يَبْسُطُ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  5. ٱلرِّزْقَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.

  6. لِمَن يَشَآءُ

    • ن يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  7. يَشَآءُ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  8. وَيَقْدِرُ

    • قْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  9. إِنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  10. ذَٰلِكَ

    • ذَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  11. لَـَٔايَـٰتٍ لِّقَوْمٍ

    • يَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • تٍ لِّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  12. لِّقَوْمٍ يُؤْمِنُونَ

    • مٍ يُIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  13. يُؤْمِنُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 53 19 rules

  1. يَـٰعِبَادِىَ

    • يَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  2. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. أَسْرَفُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  4. عَلَىٰٓ

    • ىٰٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  5. أَنفُسِهِمْ

    • نفُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  6. تَقْنَطُوا۟

    • قْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  7. مِن رَّحْمَةِ

    • ن رَّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  8. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  9. إِنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  10. ٱللَّهَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  11. ٱلذُّنُوبَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.

  12. إِنَّهُۥ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  13. ٱلْغَفُورُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  14. ٱلرَّحِيمُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 54 11 rules

  1. وَأَنِيبُوٓا۟

    • وٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  2. وَأَسْلِمُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  3. لَهُۥ

    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  4. مِن قَبْلِ

    • ن قَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  5. قَبْلِ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  6. أَن يَأْتِيَكُمُ

    • ن يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  7. ٱلْعَذَابُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  8. ثُمَّ

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  9. تُنصَرُونَ

    • نصَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.
    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 55 15 rules

  1. وَٱتَّبِعُوٓا۟

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • وٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  2. مَآ

    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  3. أُنزِلَ

    • نزِIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  4. إِلَيْكُم مِّن

    • م مِّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  5. مِّن رَّبِّكُم

    • ن رَّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  6. رَّبِّكُم مِّن

    • م مِّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  7. مِّن قَبْلِ

    • ن قَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  8. قَبْلِ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  9. أَن يَأْتِيَكُمُ

    • ن يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  10. ٱلْعَذَابُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  11. بَغْتَةً وَأَنتُمْ

    • ةً وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  12. وَأَنتُمْ

    • نتُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  13. تَشْعُرُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 56 11 rules

  1. أَن تَقُولَ

    • ن تَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  2. نَفْسٌ يَـٰحَسْرَتَىٰ

    • سٌ يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  3. يَـٰحَسْرَتَىٰ

    • يَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  4. جَنۢبِ

    • نۢبIqlabWhen a nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), is followed by a bā (ب).

  5. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  6. وَإِن كُنتُ

    • ن كُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  7. كُنتُ

    • نتُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  8. ٱلسَّـٰخِرِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • سَّـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 57 6 rules

  1. أَنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  2. ٱللَّهَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. هَدَىٰنِى

    • ىٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  4. لَكُنتُ

    • نتُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  5. ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 58 5 rules

  1. ٱلْعَذَابَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. أَنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  3. كَرَّةً فَأَكُونَ

    • ةً فَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  4. ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 59 9 rules

  1. قَدْ

    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  2. جَآءَتْكَ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  3. ءَايَـٰتِى

    • يَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  4. فَكَذَّبْتَ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  5. وَٱسْتَكْبَرْتَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  6. وَكُنتَ

    • نتَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  7. ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • كَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 60 9 rules

  1. ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • يَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  2. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. كَذَبُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  4. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. وُجُوهُهُم مُّسْوَدَّةٌ

    • م مُّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  6. جَهَنَّمَ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  7. مَثْوًى لِّلْمُتَكَبِّرِينَ

    • وًى لِّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  8. لِّلْمُتَكَبِّرِينَ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verses 61 to 70

108 rules

Verse 61 8 rules

  1. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. ٱتَّقَوْا۟

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  4. ٱلسُّوٓءُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • وٓMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  5. يَحْزَنُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 62 4 rules

  1. خَـٰلِقُ

    • خَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  2. شَىْءٍ ۖ وَهُوَ

    • ءٍ ۖ وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  3. شَىْءٍ وَكِيلٌ

    • ءٍ وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  4. وَكِيلٌ

    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 63 15 rules

  1. لَّهُۥ

    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  2. ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • مَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • وَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  3. وَٱلْأَرْضِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. وَٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. كَفَرُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  6. بِـَٔايَـٰتِ

    • يَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  7. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  8. أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ

    • و۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.
    • لَـٰٓMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  9. ٱلْخَـٰسِرُونَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • خَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 64 7 rules

  1. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. تَأْمُرُوٓنِّىٓ

    • وٓMadd LazimBefore a doubled or always-vowelless letter, and in some opening letters of surahs.
    • نِّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • ىٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  3. ٱلْجَـٰهِلُونَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • جَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 65 9 rules

  1. وَلَقَدْ

    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  2. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. مِن قَبْلِكَ

    • ن قَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  4. قَبْلِكَ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  5. لَيَحْبَطَنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  6. وَلَتَكُونَنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  7. ٱلْخَـٰسِرِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • خَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 66 8 rules

  1. ٱللَّهَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. فَٱعْبُدْ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  3. وَكُن مِّنَ

    • ن مِّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  4. ٱلشَّـٰكِرِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • شَّـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 67 24 rules

  1. قَدَرُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  2. ٱللَّهَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. قَدْرِهِۦ

    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  4. وَٱلْأَرْضُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. جَمِيعًا قَبْضَتُهُۥ

    • عًا قَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  6. قَبْضَتُهُۥ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  7. ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • يَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  8. وَٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • مَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • وَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  9. مَطْوِيَّـٰتٌۢ بِيَمِينِهِۦ

    • طْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • يَّـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • تٌۢ بIqlabWhen a nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), is followed by a bā (ب).

  10. بِيَمِينِهِۦ

    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  11. سُبْحَـٰنَهُۥ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • حَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  12. وَتَعَـٰلَىٰ

    • عَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  13. عَمَّا

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  14. يُشْرِكُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 68 16 rules

  1. ٱلصُّورِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.

  2. مَن فِى

    • ن فِIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  3. ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • مَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • وَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  4. وَمَن فِى

    • ن فِIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  5. ٱلْأَرْضِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  6. مَن شَآءَ

    • ن شَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  7. شَآءَ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  8. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  9. ثُمَّ

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  10. قِيَامٌ يَنظُرُونَ

    • مٌ يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  11. يَنظُرُونَ

    • نظُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.
    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 69 15 rules

  1. ٱلْأَرْضُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. ٱلْكِتَـٰبُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • تَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  3. وَجِا۟ىٓءَ

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.
    • ىٓMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  4. بِٱلنَّبِيِّـۧنَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • يِّـۧMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. وَٱلشُّهَدَآءِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  6. بَيْنَهُم بِٱلْحَقِّ

    • م بِIkhfa ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel ends a word and the next word begins with a bā (ب).

  7. بِٱلْحَقِّ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  8. يُظْلَمُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 70 2 rules

  1. نَفْسٍ مَّا

    • سٍ مَّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  2. يَفْعَلُونَ

    • وMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verses 71 to 75

68 rules

Verse 71 21 rules

  1. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. كَفَرُوٓا۟

    • وٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  3. جَهَنَّمَ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  4. حَتَّىٰٓ

    • ىٰٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  5. جَآءُوهَا

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  6. أَبْوَٰبُهَا

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • وَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  7. خَزَنَتُهَآ

    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  8. رُسُلٌ مِّنكُمْ

    • لٌ مِّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  9. مِّنكُمْ

    • نكُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  10. ءَايَـٰتِ

    • يَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  11. وَيُنذِرُونَكُمْ

    • نذِIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  12. لِقَآءَ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  13. هَـٰذَا

    • هَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  14. قَالُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  15. وَلَـٰكِنْ

    • لَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  16. ٱلْعَذَابِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  17. ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • كَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 72 10 rules

  1. ٱدْخُلُوٓا۟

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • وٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  2. أَبْوَٰبَ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • وَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  3. جَهَنَّمَ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  4. خَـٰلِدِينَ

    • خَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. ٱلْمُتَكَبِّرِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 73 15 rules

  1. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. ٱتَّقَوْا۟

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  3. ٱلْجَنَّةِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  4. حَتَّىٰٓ

    • ىٰٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  5. جَآءُوهَا

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  6. أَبْوَٰبُهَا

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • وَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  7. سَلَـٰمٌ

    • لَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  8. طِبْتُمْ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  9. فَٱدْخُلُوهَا

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  10. خَـٰلِدِينَ

    • خَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 74 12 rules

  1. وَقَالُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  2. ٱلْحَمْدُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. ٱلَّذِى

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. وَعْدَهُۥ

    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. ٱلْأَرْضَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  6. ٱلْجَنَّةِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  7. نَشَآءُ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  8. أَجْرُ

    • جْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  9. ٱلْعَـٰمِلِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • عَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

Verse 75 10 rules

  1. ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لَـٰٓMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  2. حَآفِّينَ

    • آMadd LazimBefore a doubled or always-vowelless letter, and in some opening letters of surahs.

  3. ٱلْعَرْشِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. بَيْنَهُم بِٱلْحَقِّ

    • م بِIkhfa ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel ends a word and the next word begins with a bā (ب).

  5. بِٱلْحَقِّ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  6. ٱلْحَمْدُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  7. ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • عَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • يMadd 'Aarid Li-SukunWhen you stop on a word ending in a long vowel and then one letter. The same goes for “ay” and “aw” (yā or wāw with no vowel after a fatḥa): this is madd līn.

The rules of Surah Az-Zumar, one by one

Each table gives every occurrence of a rule in Surah Az-Zumar: the word and its verse.

Hamzat al-Wasl

228 times in Surah Az-Zumar, in 68 of its 75 verses.

All 228 occurrences
Hamzat al-Wasl in Az-Zumar: 228 times
WordVerse
ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ1
ٱللَّهِ1
ٱلْعَزِيزِ1
ٱلْحَكِيمِ1
ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ2
بِٱلْحَقِّ2
فَٱعْبُدِ2
ٱللَّهَ2
ٱلدِّينَ2
ٱلدِّينُ3
ٱلْخَالِصُ3
وَٱلَّذِينَ3
ٱتَّخَذُوا۟3
ٱللَّهِ3
ٱللَّهَ3
ٱللَّهَ3
ٱللَّهُ4
لَّٱصْطَفَىٰ4
ٱللَّهُ4
ٱلْوَٰحِدُ4
ٱلْقَهَّارُ4
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ5
وَٱلْأَرْضَ5
بِٱلْحَقِّ5
ٱلَّيْلَ5
ٱلنَّهَارِ5
ٱلنَّهَارَ5
ٱلَّيْلِ5
ٱلشَّمْسَ5
وَٱلْقَمَرَ5
ٱلْعَزِيزُ5
ٱلْغَفَّـٰرُ5
ٱلْأَنْعَـٰمِ6
ٱللَّهُ6
ٱلْمُلْكُ6
ٱللَّهَ7
ٱلْكُفْرَ7
ٱلصُّدُورِ7
ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ8
ٱلنَّارِ8
ٱلَّيْلِ9
ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةَ9
ٱلَّذِينَ9
وَٱلَّذِينَ9
ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِ9
ٱلَّذِينَ10
ٱتَّقُوا۟10
ٱلدُّنْيَا10
ٱللَّهِ10
ٱلصَّـٰبِرُونَ10
ٱللَّهَ11
ٱلدِّينَ11
ٱلْمُسْلِمِينَ12
ٱللَّهَ14
فَٱعْبُدُوا۟15
ٱلْخَـٰسِرِينَ15
ٱلَّذِينَ15
ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ15
ٱلْخُسْرَانُ15
ٱلْمُبِينُ15
ٱلنَّارِ16
ٱللَّهُ16
فَٱتَّقُونِ16
وَٱلَّذِينَ17
ٱجْتَنَبُوا۟17
ٱلطَّـٰغُوتَ17
ٱللَّهِ17
ٱلْبُشْرَىٰ17
ٱلْقَوْلَ18
ٱلَّذِينَ18
ٱللَّهُ18
ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِ18
ٱلْعَذَابِ19
ٱلنَّارِ19
ٱلَّذِينَ20
ٱتَّقَوْا۟20
ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ20
ٱللَّهِ20
ٱللَّهُ20
ٱلْمِيعَادَ20
ٱللَّهَ21
ٱلسَّمَآءِ21
ٱلْأَرْضِ21
ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِ21
ٱللَّهُ22
ٱللَّهِ22
ٱلْحَدِيثِ23
ٱلَّذِينَ23
ٱللَّهِ23
ٱللَّهِ23
ٱللَّهُ23
ٱلْعَذَابِ24
ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ24
ٱلَّذِينَ25
ٱلْعَذَابُ25
ٱللَّهُ26
ٱلْخِزْىَ26
ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ26
ٱلدُّنْيَا26
ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ26
ٱلْقُرْءَانِ27
ٱللَّهُ29
ٱلْحَمْدُ29
ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ31
ٱللَّهِ32
بِٱلصِّدْقِ32
وَٱلَّذِى33
بِٱلصِّدْقِ33
ٱلْمُتَّقُونَ33
ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ34
ٱللَّهُ35
ٱلَّذِى35
ٱلَّذِى35
ٱللَّهُ36
بِٱلَّذِينَ36
ٱللَّهُ36
ٱللَّهُ37
ٱللَّهُ37
ٱنتِقَامٍ37
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ38
وَٱلْأَرْضَ38
ٱللَّهُ38
ٱللَّهِ38
ٱللَّهُ38
ٱللَّهُ38
ٱلْمُتَوَكِّلُونَ38
ٱعْمَلُوا۟39
ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ41
بِٱلْحَقِّ41
ٱهْتَدَىٰ41
ٱلْأَنفُسَ42
وَٱلَّتِى42
ٱلَّتِى42
ٱلْمَوْتَ42
ٱلْأُخْرَىٰٓ42
ٱتَّخَذُوا۟43
ٱللَّهِ43
ٱلشَّفَـٰعَةُ44
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ44
وَٱلْأَرْضِ44
ٱللَّهُ45
ٱشْمَأَزَّتْ45
ٱلَّذِينَ45
بِٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ45
ٱلَّذِينَ45
ٱللَّهُمَّ46
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ46
وَٱلْأَرْضِ46
ٱلْغَيْبِ46
وَٱلشَّهَـٰدَةِ46
ٱلْأَرْضِ47
لَٱفْتَدَوْا۟47
ٱلْعَذَابِ47
ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ47
ٱللَّهِ47
ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ49
ٱلَّذِينَ50
وَٱلَّذِينَ51
ٱللَّهَ52
ٱلرِّزْقَ52
ٱلَّذِينَ53
ٱللَّهِ53
ٱللَّهَ53
ٱلذُّنُوبَ53
ٱلْغَفُورُ53
ٱلرَّحِيمُ53
ٱلْعَذَابُ54
وَٱتَّبِعُوٓا۟55
ٱلْعَذَابُ55
ٱللَّهِ56
ٱلسَّـٰخِرِينَ56
ٱللَّهَ57
ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ57
ٱلْعَذَابَ58
ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ58
وَٱسْتَكْبَرْتَ59
ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ59
ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ60
ٱلَّذِينَ60
ٱللَّهِ60
ٱللَّهُ61
ٱلَّذِينَ61
ٱتَّقَوْا۟61
ٱلسُّوٓءُ61
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ63
وَٱلْأَرْضِ63
وَٱلَّذِينَ63
ٱللَّهِ63
ٱلْخَـٰسِرُونَ63
ٱللَّهِ64
ٱلْجَـٰهِلُونَ64
ٱلَّذِينَ65
ٱلْخَـٰسِرِينَ65
ٱللَّهَ66
فَٱعْبُدْ66
ٱلشَّـٰكِرِينَ66
ٱللَّهَ67
وَٱلْأَرْضُ67
ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ67
وَٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتُ67
ٱلصُّورِ68
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ68
ٱلْأَرْضِ68
ٱللَّهُ68
ٱلْأَرْضُ69
ٱلْكِتَـٰبُ69
بِٱلنَّبِيِّـۧنَ69
وَٱلشُّهَدَآءِ69
بِٱلْحَقِّ69
ٱلَّذِينَ71
ٱلْعَذَابِ71
ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ71
ٱدْخُلُوٓا۟72
ٱلْمُتَكَبِّرِينَ72
ٱلَّذِينَ73
ٱتَّقَوْا۟73
ٱلْجَنَّةِ73
فَٱدْخُلُوهَا73
ٱلْحَمْدُ74
ٱلَّذِى74
ٱلْأَرْضَ74
ٱلْجَنَّةِ74
ٱلْعَـٰمِلِينَ74
ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةَ75
ٱلْعَرْشِ75
بِٱلْحَقِّ75
ٱلْحَمْدُ75
ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ75
The rule: Hamzat al-Wasl

Madd Tabee'ee

151 times in Surah Az-Zumar, in 58 of its 75 verses.

All 151 occurrences
Madd Tabee'ee in Az-Zumar: 151 times
WordVerse
ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ1
ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ2
كَـٰذِبٌ كَفَّارٌ3
سُبْحَـٰنَهُۥ4
سُبْحَـٰنَهُۥ4
ٱلْوَٰحِدُ4
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ5
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ5
وَٰحِدَةٍ ثُمَّ6
ٱلْأَنْعَـٰمِ6
ثَمَـٰنِيَةَ6
أَزْوَٰجٍ ۚ يَخْلُقُكُمْ6
أُمَّهَـٰتِكُمْ6
ظُلُمَـٰتٍ ثَلَـٰثٍ6
ثَلَـٰثٍ ۚ ذَٰلِكُمُ6
ذَٰلِكُمُ6
إِلَـٰهَ6
إِنَّهُۥ7
ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ8
رَبَّهُۥ8
خَوَّلَهُۥ8
سَبِيلِهِۦ8
أَصْحَـٰبِ8
قَـٰنِتٌ9
رَبِّهِۦ9
يَـٰعِبَادِ10
هَـٰذِهِ10
وَٰسِعَةٌ10
ٱلصَّـٰبِرُونَ10
لَّهُۥ14
دُونِهِۦ15
ٱلْخَـٰسِرِينَ15
ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ15
ذَٰلِكَ15
ذَٰلِكَ16
بِهِۦ16
عِبَادَهُۥ16
يَـٰعِبَادِ16
ٱلطَّـٰغُوتَ17
هَدَىٰهُمُ18
لَـٰكِنِ20
ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ20
فَسَلَكَهُۥ21
يَنَـٰبِيعَ21
بِهِۦ21
أَلْوَٰنُهُۥ21
أَلْوَٰنُهُۥ21
فَتَرَىٰهُ21
يَجْعَلُهُۥ21
حُطَـٰمًا21
ذَٰلِكَ21
صَدْرَهُۥ22
لِلْإِسْلَـٰمِ22
رَّبِّهِۦ22
لِّلْقَـٰسِيَةِ22
ضَلَـٰلٍ مُّبِينٍ22
كِتَـٰبًا مُّتَشَـٰبِهًا23
مُّتَشَـٰبِهًا مَّثَانِىَ23
ذَٰلِكَ23
بِهِۦ23
لَهُۥ23
بِوَجْهِهِۦ24
ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ24
لِلظَّـٰلِمِينَ24
فَأَتَىٰهُمُ25
ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ26
هَـٰذَا27
مُتَشَـٰكِسُونَ29
ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ31
لِّلْكَـٰفِرِينَ32
ذَٰلِكَ34
عَبْدَهُۥ36
دُونِهِۦ36
لَهُۥ36
لَهُۥ37
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ38
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ38
كَـٰشِفَـٰتُ38
كَـٰشِفَـٰتُ38
مُمْسِكَـٰتُ38
رَحْمَتِهِۦ38
يَـٰقَوْمِ39
عَـٰمِلٌ ۖ فَسَوْفَ39
ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ41
فَلِنَفْسِهِۦ41
ذَٰلِكَ42
لَـَٔايَـٰتٍ لِّقَوْمٍ42
ٱلشَّفَـٰعَةُ44
لَّهُۥ44
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ44
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ44
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ46
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ46
عَـٰلِمَ46
وَٱلشَّهَـٰدَةِ46
وَمِثْلَهُۥ47
مَعَهُۥ47
بِهِۦ47
ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ47
بِهِۦ48
ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ49
خَوَّلْنَـٰهُ49
أُوتِيتُهُۥ49
وَلَـٰكِنَّ49
ذَٰلِكَ52
لَـَٔايَـٰتٍ لِّقَوْمٍ52
يَـٰعِبَادِىَ53
إِنَّهُۥ53
لَهُۥ54
يَـٰحَسْرَتَىٰ56
ٱلسَّـٰخِرِينَ56
هَدَىٰنِى57
ءَايَـٰتِى59
ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ59
ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ60
خَـٰلِقُ62
لَّهُۥ63
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ63
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ63
بِـَٔايَـٰتِ63
ٱلْخَـٰسِرُونَ63
ٱلْجَـٰهِلُونَ64
ٱلْخَـٰسِرِينَ65
ٱلشَّـٰكِرِينَ66
قَدْرِهِۦ67
قَبْضَتُهُۥ67
ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ67
وَٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتُ67
وَٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتُ67
مَطْوِيَّـٰتٌۢ بِيَمِينِهِۦ67
بِيَمِينِهِۦ67
سُبْحَـٰنَهُۥ67
سُبْحَـٰنَهُۥ67
وَتَعَـٰلَىٰ67
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ68
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ68
ٱلْكِتَـٰبُ69
بِٱلنَّبِيِّـۧنَ69
أَبْوَٰبُهَا71
ءَايَـٰتِ71
هَـٰذَا71
وَلَـٰكِنْ71
ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ71
أَبْوَٰبَ72
خَـٰلِدِينَ72
أَبْوَٰبُهَا73
سَلَـٰمٌ73
خَـٰلِدِينَ73
وَعْدَهُۥ74
ٱلْعَـٰمِلِينَ74
ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ75
The rule: Madd Tabee'ee

Ikhfa

79 times in Surah Az-Zumar, in 42 of its 75 verses.

All 79 occurrences
Ikhfa in Az-Zumar: 79 times
WordVerse
تَنزِيلُ1
أَنزَلْنَآ2
مِن دُونِهِۦٓ3
كَـٰذِبٌ كَفَّارٌ3
وَٰحِدَةٍ ثُمَّ6
وَأَنزَلَ6
خَلْقٍ فِى6
ظُلُمَـٰتٍ ثَلَـٰثٍ6
ثَلَـٰثٍ ۚ ذَٰلِكُمُ6
إِن تَكْفُرُوا۟7
عَنكُمْ7
وَإِن تَشْكُرُوا۟7
كُنتُمْ7
ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ8
ضُرٌّ دَعَا8
مِن قَبْلُ8
أَندَادًا لِّيُضِلَّ8
عَن سَبِيلِهِۦ8
مِّن دُونِهِۦ15
أَنفُسَهُمْ15
مِّن فَوْقِهِمْ16
وَمِن تَحْتِهِمْ16
ظُلَلٌ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ16
أَفَأَنتَ19
تُنقِذُ19
مَن فِى19
مِّن فَوْقِهَا20
مَّبْنِيَّةٌ تَجْرِى20
مِن تَحْتِهَا20
أَنزَلَ21
مَآءً فَسَلَكَهُۥ21
مُصْفَرًّا ثُمَّ21
أَفَمَن شَرَحَ22
مِّن ذِكْرِ22
كُنتُمْ24
مِن قَبْلِهِمْ25
مِن كُلِّ27
رَّجُلًا فِيهِ29
وَرَجُلًا سَلَمًا29
عِندَ31
مِمَّن كَذَبَ32
عِندَ34
مِن دُونِهِۦ36
بِعَزِيزٍ ذِى37
ٱنتِقَامٍ37
وَلَئِن سَأَلْتَهُم38
مِن دُونِ38
عَـٰمِلٌ ۖ فَسَوْفَ39
أَنزَلْنَا41
وَمَن ضَلَّ41
أَنتَ41
ٱلْأَنفُسَ42
مِن دُونِ43
مِن دُونِهِۦٓ45
أَنتَ46
مِن سُوٓءِ47
ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ49
ضُرٌّ دَعَانَا49
مِن قَبْلِهِمْ50
أَنفُسِهِمْ53
مِن قَبْلِ54
تُنصَرُونَ54
أُنزِلَ55
مِّن قَبْلِ55
وَأَنتُمْ55
أَن تَقُولَ56
وَإِن كُنتُ56
كُنتُ56
لَكُنتُ57
كَرَّةً فَأَكُونَ58
وَكُنتَ59
مِن قَبْلِكَ65
جَمِيعًا قَبْضَتُهُۥ67
مَن فِى68
وَمَن فِى68
مَن شَآءَ68
يَنظُرُونَ68
مِّنكُمْ71
وَيُنذِرُونَكُمْ71
The rule: Ikhfa

Madd 'Aarid Li-Sukun

74 times in Surah Az-Zumar, in 74 of its 75 verses.

All 74 occurrences
Madd 'Aarid Li-Sukun in Az-Zumar: 74 times
WordVerse
ٱلْحَكِيمِ1
ٱلدِّينَ2
كَفَّارٌ3
ٱلْقَهَّارُ4
ٱلْغَفَّـٰرُ5
تُصْرَفُونَ6
ٱلصُّدُورِ7
ٱلنَّارِ8
ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِ9
حِسَابٍ10
ٱلدِّينَ11
ٱلْمُسْلِمِينَ12
عَظِيمٍ13
ٱلْمُبِينُ15
فَٱتَّقُونِ16
عِبَادِ17
ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِ18
ٱلنَّارِ19
ٱلْمِيعَادَ20
ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِ21
مُّبِينٍ22
هَادٍ23
تَكْسِبُونَ24
يَشْعُرُونَ25
يَعْلَمُونَ26
يَتَذَكَّرُونَ27
يَتَّقُونَ28
يَعْلَمُونَ29
مَّيِّتُونَ30
تَخْتَصِمُونَ31
لِّلْكَـٰفِرِينَ32
ٱلْمُتَّقُونَ33
ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ34
يَعْمَلُونَ35
هَادٍ36
ٱنتِقَامٍ37
ٱلْمُتَوَكِّلُونَ38
تَعْلَمُونَ39
مُّقِيمٌ40
بِوَكِيلٍ41
يَتَفَكَّرُونَ42
يَعْقِلُونَ43
تُرْجَعُونَ44
يَسْتَبْشِرُونَ45
يَخْتَلِفُونَ46
يَحْتَسِبُونَ47
يَسْتَهْزِءُونَ48
يَعْلَمُونَ49
يَكْسِبُونَ50
بِمُعْجِزِينَ51
يُؤْمِنُونَ52
ٱلرَّحِيمُ53
تُنصَرُونَ54
تَشْعُرُونَ55
ٱلسَّـٰخِرِينَ56
ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ57
ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ58
ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ59
لِّلْمُتَكَبِّرِينَ60
يَحْزَنُونَ61
وَكِيلٌ62
ٱلْخَـٰسِرُونَ63
ٱلْجَـٰهِلُونَ64
ٱلْخَـٰسِرِينَ65
ٱلشَّـٰكِرِينَ66
يُشْرِكُونَ67
يَنظُرُونَ68
يُظْلَمُونَ69
يَفْعَلُونَ70
ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ71
ٱلْمُتَكَبِّرِينَ72
خَـٰلِدِينَ73
ٱلْعَـٰمِلِينَ74
ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ75
The rule: Madd 'Aarid Li-Sukun

Ghunnah

71 times in Surah Az-Zumar, in 43 of its 75 verses.

All 71 occurrences
Ghunnah in Az-Zumar: 71 times
WordVerse
إِنَّآ2
إِنَّ3
إِنَّ3
مِمَّا4
ٱلنَّهَارِ5
ٱلنَّهَارَ5
مُّسَمًّى5
ثُمَّ6
أُمَّهَـٰتِكُمْ6
فَأَنَّىٰ6
فَإِنَّ7
ثُمَّ7
إِنَّهُۥ7
ثُمَّ8
إِنَّكَ8
ٱلنَّارِ8
أَمَّنْ9
إِنَّمَا9
إِنَّمَا10
إِنِّىٓ11
إِنِّىٓ13
إِنَّ15
ٱلنَّارِ16
ٱلنَّارِ19
أَنَّ21
ثُمَّ21
ثُمَّ21
ثُمَّ21
إِنَّ21
ثُمَّ23
لِلنَّاسِ27
إِنَّكَ30
وَإِنَّهُم مَّيِّتُونَ30
ثُمَّ31
إِنَّكُمْ31
مِمَّن كَذَبَ32
جَهَنَّمَ32
لَيَقُولُنَّ38
هُنَّ38
هُنَّ38
إِنِّى39
إِنَّآ41
لِلنَّاسِ41
فَإِنَّمَا41
مُّسَمًّى42
إِنَّ42
ثُمَّ44
ٱللَّهُمَّ46
أَنَّ47
ثُمَّ49
مِّنَّا49
إِنَّمَآ49
وَلَـٰكِنَّ49
أَنَّ52
إِنَّ52
إِنَّ53
إِنَّهُۥ53
ثُمَّ54
أَنَّ57
أَنَّ58
جَهَنَّمَ60
تَأْمُرُوٓنِّىٓ64
لَيَحْبَطَنَّ65
وَلَتَكُونَنَّ65
عَمَّا67
ثُمَّ68
بِٱلنَّبِيِّـۧنَ69
جَهَنَّمَ71
جَهَنَّمَ72
ٱلْجَنَّةِ73
ٱلْجَنَّةِ74
The rule: Ghunnah

Unpronounced letter

57 times in Surah Az-Zumar, in 35 of its 75 verses.

All 57 occurrences
Unpronounced letter in Az-Zumar: 57 times
WordVerse
ٱتَّخَذُوا۟3
تَكْفُرُوا۟7
تَشْكُرُوا۟7
يَدْعُوٓا۟8
وَيَرْجُوا۟9
أُو۟لُوا۟9
أُو۟لُوا۟9
ءَامَنُوا۟10
ٱتَّقُوا۟10
أَحْسَنُوا۟10
فَٱعْبُدُوا۟15
خَسِرُوٓا۟15
ٱجْتَنَبُوا۟17
وَأَنَابُوٓا۟17
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ18
وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ18
أُو۟لُوا۟18
أُو۟لُوا۟18
ٱتَّقَوْا۟20
لِأُو۟لِى21
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ22
ذُوقُوا۟24
ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ26
كَانُوا۟26
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ33
عَمِلُوا۟35
كَانُوا۟35
ٱعْمَلُوا۟39
ٱتَّخَذُوا۟43
كَانُوا۟43
كَانُوا۟46
ظَلَمُوا۟47
لَٱفْتَدَوْا۟47
يَكُونُوا۟47
كَسَبُوا۟48
كَانُوا۟48
كَانُوا۟50
كَسَبُوا۟51
ظَلَمُوا۟51
كَسَبُوا۟51
يَعْلَمُوٓا۟52
أَسْرَفُوا۟53
تَقْنَطُوا۟53
وَأَنِيبُوٓا۟54
وَأَسْلِمُوا۟54
وَٱتَّبِعُوٓا۟55
كَذَبُوا۟60
ٱتَّقَوْا۟61
كَفَرُوا۟63
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ63
قَدَرُوا۟67
وَجِا۟ىٓءَ69
كَفَرُوٓا۟71
قَالُوا۟71
ٱدْخُلُوٓا۟72
ٱتَّقَوْا۟73
وَقَالُوا۟74

Qalqalah

53 times in Surah Az-Zumar, in 33 of its 75 verses.

All 53 occurrences
Qalqalah in Az-Zumar: 53 times
WordVerse
سُبْحَـٰنَهُۥ4
يَجْرِى5
يَدْعُوٓا۟8
قَبْلُ8
ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِ9
أَجْرَهُم بِغَيْرِ10
حِسَابٍ10
ٱجْتَنَبُوا۟17
عِبَادِ17
ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِ18
مَّبْنِيَّةٌ تَجْرِى20
تَجْرِى20
ٱلْمِيعَادَ20
يَجْعَلُهُۥ21
ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِ21
صَدْرَهُۥ22
تَقْشَعِرُّ23
هَادٍ23
بِوَجْهِهِۦ24
قَبْلِهِمْ25
وَلَقَدْ27
ضَرَبْنَا27
بِٱلصِّدْقِ32
بِٱلصِّدْقِ33
وَيَجْزِيَهُمْ35
أَجْرَهُم بِأَحْسَنِ35
عَبْدَهُۥ36
هَادٍ36
تَدْعُونَ38
يَسْتَبْشِرُونَ45
قَدْ50
قَبْلِهِمْ50
يَبْسُطُ52
وَيَقْدِرُ52
تَقْنَطُوا۟53
قَبْلِ54
قَبْلِ55
قَدْ59
فَكَذَّبْتَ59
وَلَقَدْ65
قَبْلِكَ65
فَٱعْبُدْ66
قَدْرِهِۦ67
قَبْضَتُهُۥ67
مَطْوِيَّـٰتٌۢ بِيَمِينِهِۦ67
سُبْحَـٰنَهُۥ67
أَبْوَٰبُهَا71
ٱدْخُلُوٓا۟72
أَبْوَٰبَ72
أَبْوَٰبُهَا73
طِبْتُمْ73
فَٱدْخُلُوهَا73
أَجْرُ74
The rule: Qalqalah

Idgham with Ghunnah

49 times in Surah Az-Zumar, in 31 of its 75 verses.

All 49 occurrences
Idgham with Ghunnah in Az-Zumar: 49 times
WordVerse
أَن يَتَّخِذَ4
كُلٌّ يَجْرِى5
لِأَجَلٍ مُّسَمًّى5
مِّن نَّفْسٍ6
نَّفْسٍ وَٰحِدَةٍ6
أَزْوَٰجٍ ۚ يَخْلُقُكُمْ6
خَلْقًا مِّنۢ6
وَازِرَةٌ وِزْرَ7
نِعْمَةً مِّنْهُ8
سَاجِدًا وَقَآئِمًا9
وَقَآئِمًا يَحْذَرُ9
حَسَنَةٌ ۗ وَأَرْضُ10
ظُلَلٌ مِّنَ16
أَن يَعْبُدُوهَا17
غُرَفٌ مِّن20
غُرَفٌ مَّبْنِيَّةٌ20
زَرْعًا مُّخْتَلِفًا21
نُورٍ مِّن22
ضَلَـٰلٍ مُّبِينٍ22
كِتَـٰبًا مُّتَشَـٰبِهًا23
مُّتَشَـٰبِهًا مَّثَانِىَ23
مَن يَشَآءُ23
وَمَن يُضْلِلِ23
أَفَمَن يَتَّقِى24
مَيِّتٌ وَإِنَّهُم30
وَمَن يُضْلِلِ36
وَمَن يَهْدِ37
مِن مُّضِلٍّ37
مَن يَأْتِيهِ40
عَذَابٌ يُخْزِيهِ40
عَذَابٌ مُّقِيمٌ40
أَجَلٍ مُّسَمًّى42
لِّقَوْمٍ يَتَفَكَّرُونَ42
شَيْـًٔا وَلَا43
جَمِيعًا وَمِثْلَهُۥ47
نِعْمَةً مِّنَّا49
فِتْنَةٌ وَلَـٰكِنَّ49
لِمَن يَشَآءُ52
لِّقَوْمٍ يُؤْمِنُونَ52
أَن يَأْتِيَكُمُ54
أَن يَأْتِيَكُمُ55
بَغْتَةً وَأَنتُمْ55
نَفْسٌ يَـٰحَسْرَتَىٰ56
شَىْءٍ ۖ وَهُوَ62
شَىْءٍ وَكِيلٌ62
وَكُن مِّنَ66
قِيَامٌ يَنظُرُونَ68
نَفْسٍ مَّا70
رُسُلٌ مِّنكُمْ71
The rule: Idgham with Ghunnah

Lam Shamsiyyah

39 times in Surah Az-Zumar, in 29 of its 75 verses.

All 39 occurrences
Lam Shamsiyyah in Az-Zumar: 39 times
WordVerse
ٱلدِّينَ2
ٱلدِّينُ3
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ5
ٱلنَّهَارِ5
ٱلنَّهَارَ5
ٱلشَّمْسَ5
ٱلصُّدُورِ7
ٱلنَّارِ8
ٱلدُّنْيَا10
ٱلصَّـٰبِرُونَ10
ٱلدِّينَ11
ٱلنَّارِ16
ٱلطَّـٰغُوتَ17
ٱلنَّارِ19
ٱلسَّمَآءِ21
لِلظَّـٰلِمِينَ24
ٱلدُّنْيَا26
لِلنَّاسِ27
بِٱلصِّدْقِ32
بِٱلصِّدْقِ33
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ38
لِلنَّاسِ41
ٱلشَّفَـٰعَةُ44
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ44
ٱللَّهُمَّ46
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ46
وَٱلشَّهَـٰدَةِ46
ٱلرِّزْقَ52
ٱلذُّنُوبَ53
ٱلرَّحِيمُ53
ٱلسَّـٰخِرِينَ56
ٱلسُّوٓءُ61
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ63
ٱلشَّـٰكِرِينَ66
وَٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتُ67
ٱلصُّورِ68
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ68
بِٱلنَّبِيِّـۧنَ69
وَٱلشُّهَدَآءِ69
The rule: Lam Shamsiyyah

Madd Munfasil

33 times in Surah Az-Zumar, in 25 of its 75 verses.

All 33 occurrences
Madd Munfasil in Az-Zumar: 33 times
WordVerse
إِنَّآ2
أَنزَلْنَآ2
دُونِهِۦٓ3
لِيُقَرِّبُونَآ3
زُلْفَىٰٓ3
لَآ6
يَدْعُوٓا۟8
إِنِّىٓ11
إِنِّىٓ13
خَسِرُوٓا۟15
وَأَنَابُوٓا۟17
أَحْسَنَهُۥٓ18
جَآءَهُۥٓ32
بِهِۦٓ33
ضُرِّهِۦٓ38
إِنَّآ41
وَمَآ41
ٱلْأُخْرَىٰٓ42
إِلَىٰٓ42
دُونِهِۦٓ45
إِنَّمَآ49
فَمَآ50
يَعْلَمُوٓا۟52
عَلَىٰٓ53
وَأَنِيبُوٓا۟54
وَٱتَّبِعُوٓا۟55
مَآ55
تَأْمُرُوٓنِّىٓ64
كَفَرُوٓا۟71
حَتَّىٰٓ71
خَزَنَتُهَآ71
ٱدْخُلُوٓا۟72
حَتَّىٰٓ73
The rule: Madd Munfasil

Madd Muttasil

33 times in Surah Az-Zumar, in 25 of its 75 verses.

All 33 occurrences
Madd Muttasil in Az-Zumar: 33 times
WordVerse
أَوْلِيَآءَ3
يَشَآءُ4
ءَانَآءَ9
وَقَآئِمًا يَحْذَرُ9
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ18
وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ18
ٱلسَّمَآءِ21
مَآءً فَسَلَكَهُۥ21
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ22
يَشَآءُ23
سُوٓءَ24
شُرَكَآءُ29
جَآءَهُۥٓ32
جَآءَ33
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ33
يَشَآءُونَ34
جَزَآءُ34
شُفَعَآءَ43
سُوٓءِ47
هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ51
هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ51
يَشَآءُ52
جَآءَتْكَ59
ٱلسُّوٓءُ61
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ63
شَآءَ68
وَجِا۟ىٓءَ69
وَٱلشُّهَدَآءِ69
جَآءُوهَا71
لِقَآءَ71
جَآءُوهَا73
نَشَآءُ74
ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةَ75
The rule: Madd Muttasil

Idgham without Ghunnah

18 times in Surah Az-Zumar, in 16 of its 75 verses.

All 18 occurrences
Idgham without Ghunnah in Az-Zumar: 18 times
WordVerse
مُخْلِصًا لَّهُ2
وَلَدًا لَّٱصْطَفَىٰ4
أَندَادًا لِّيُضِلَّ8
مُخْلِصًا لَّهُ11
مُخْلِصًا لَّهُۥ14
مِّن رَّبِّهِۦ22
فَوَيْلٌ لِّلْقَـٰسِيَةِ22
مَثَلٍ لَّعَلَّهُمْ27
عِوَجٍ لَّعَلَّهُمْ28
مَثَلًا رَّجُلًا29
سَلَمًا لِّرَجُلٍ29
مَثْوًى لِّلْكَـٰفِرِينَ32
لَـَٔايَـٰتٍ لِّقَوْمٍ42
جَمِيعًا ۖ لَّهُۥ44
لَـَٔايَـٰتٍ لِّقَوْمٍ52
مِن رَّحْمَةِ53
مِّن رَّبِّكُم55
مَثْوًى لِّلْمُتَكَبِّرِينَ60
The rule: Idgham without Ghunnah

Idgham Shafawi

16 times in Surah Az-Zumar, in 13 of its 75 verses.

All 16 occurrences
Idgham Shafawi in Az-Zumar: 16 times
WordVerse
خَلَقَكُم مِّن6
لَكُم مِّنَ6
رَبِّكُم مَّرْجِعُكُمْ7
شِئْتُم مِّن15
لَهُم مِّن16
قُلُوبُهُم مِّن22
وَإِنَّهُم مَّيِّتُونَ30
لَهُم مَّا34
سَأَلْتَهُم مَّنْ38
أَفَرَءَيْتُم مَّا38
لَهُم مِّنَ47
بِهِم مَّا48
عَنْهُم مَّا50
إِلَيْكُم مِّن55
رَّبِّكُم مِّن55
وُجُوهُهُم مُّسْوَدَّةٌ60
The rule: Idgham Shafawi

Ikhfa Shafawi

7 times in Surah Az-Zumar, in 7 of its 75 verses.

All 7 occurrences
Ikhfa Shafawi in Az-Zumar: 7 times
WordVerse
فَيُنَبِّئُكُم بِمَا7
أَجْرَهُم بِغَيْرِ10
أَجْرَهُم بِأَحْسَنِ35
عَلَيْهِم بِوَكِيلٍ41
هُم بِمُعْجِزِينَ51
بَيْنَهُم بِٱلْحَقِّ69
بَيْنَهُم بِٱلْحَقِّ75
The rule: Ikhfa Shafawi

Iqlab

5 times in Surah Az-Zumar, in 5 of its 75 verses.

All 5 occurrences
Iqlab in Az-Zumar: 5 times
WordVerse
مِّنۢ بَعْدِ6
عَلِيمٌۢ بِذَاتِ7
عِلْمٍۭ ۚ بَلْ49
جَنۢبِ56
مَطْوِيَّـٰتٌۢ بِيَمِينِهِۦ67
The rule: Iqlab

Madd Lazim

2 times in Surah Az-Zumar, in 2 of its 75 verses.

All 2 occurrences
Madd Lazim in Az-Zumar: 2 times
WordVerse
تَأْمُرُوٓنِّىٓ64
حَآفِّينَ75
The rule: Madd Lazim

Rules added after checking

This list does not yet include izhar (halqi and shafawi), lam qamariyyah, hamzat al-qat’, the heavy or light raa, or the lam of the name of Allah. It does not mark madd ‘iwad. It marks madd leen only at a stop at the end of a verse, silah with natural madd or madd munfasil, and madd badal only where the Mushaf writes it with a small alif. Natural madd counts only the small signs of the Mushaf (small alif, small waw, small yaa), not the ordinary alif, waw or yaa. The rest will be added after checking.

By verse range

The ranges used in homework, ten verses at a time: each one leads to the list for its verses of Surah Az-Zumar.

Your turn: which rule in Az-Zumar?

The highlighted letters carry a rule of Surah Az-Zumar. Pick it: the answer and its reason show at once.

  1. Az-Zumar 39:44

    قُل لِّلَّهِ

    qullillāhi

  2. Az-Zumar 39:68

    إِلَّا

    'illā

  3. Az-Zumar 39:42

    أَجَلٍ مُّسَمًّى

    'ajalimmusammā

  4. Az-Zumar 39:15

    أَنفُسَهُمْ وَأَهْلِيهِمْ

    'anfusahum wa'ahlīhim

  5. Az-Zumar 39:5

    ٱلنَّهَارَ

    n-nahāra

  6. Az-Zumar 39:29

    رَّجُلًا فِيهِ

    rajulan fīhi

Frequently asked questions

How many tajweed rules are in Surah Az-Zumar?

915 tajweed rule occurrences across 75 verses, according to the text of the Madani Mushaf (Hafs reading): Hamzat al-Wasl (228), Madd Tabee'ee (151), Ikhfa (79), Madd 'Aarid Li-Sukun (74), Ghunnah (71), Unpronounced letter (57), Qalqalah (53), Idgham with Ghunnah (49), Lam Shamsiyyah (39), Madd Munfasil (33), Madd Muttasil (33), Idgham without Ghunnah (18), Idgham Shafawi (16), Ikhfa Shafawi (7), Iqlab (5) and Madd Lazim (2).

How many noon sakinah and tanween rules are in Surah Az-Zumar?

151: Ikhfa (79), Idgham with Ghunnah (49), Idgham without Ghunnah (18) and Iqlab (5).

How many meem sakinah rules are in Surah Az-Zumar?

23: Idgham Shafawi (16) and Ikhfa Shafawi (7).

Which types of madd are in Surah Az-Zumar?

293: Madd Tabee'ee (151), Madd 'Aarid Li-Sukun (74), Madd Munfasil (33), Madd Muttasil (33) and Madd Lazim (2).

How many lam rules are in Surah Az-Zumar?

39: Lam Shamsiyyah (39).

How many hamza rules are in Surah Az-Zumar?

228: Hamzat al-Wasl (228).

Which verse of Surah Az-Zumar has the most rules?

Verse 21, with 29 rule occurrences marked.

How do I know I apply these rules when I recite Surah Az-Zumar?

Reading the colors is not enough, you need to hear yourself: recite Surah Az-Zumar out loud in the Tilawa app, which follows your recitation word by word and flags the tajweed rules you missed in Az-Zumar, with the word to replay in its verse.

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Tilawa editorial team · Updated 2026-10-24 · Report an error