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Surah Al-Fath: Tajweed Rules, Verse by Verse

الفتح

358 tajweed rule occurrences marked across 29 verses, each with its reason and the word’s audio

Al-Fath (الفتح) has 358 tajweed rule occurrences across its 29 verses, according to the text of the Madani Mushaf (Hafs reading). The most frequent: Hamzat al-Wasl (106), Madd Tabee'ee (59) and Ikhfa (37). The list below gives, verse by verse, each word, its letters, the rule, its reason and the word’s audio in its verse.

Surah Al-Fath in colour

Each colour marks a rule of Surah Al-Fath. Pick a rule: only that one stays lit.

Show one rule

إِنَّا فَتَحْنَا لَكَ فَتْحًا مُّبِينًا ﴿١﴾ لِّيَغْفِرَ لَكَ ٱللَّهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِن ذَنۢبِكَ وَمَا تَأَخَّرَ وَيُتِمَّ نِعْمَتَهُۥ عَلَيْكَ وَيَهْدِيَكَ صِرَٰطًا مُّسْتَقِيمًا ﴿٢﴾ وَيَنصُرَكَ ٱللَّهُ نَصْرًا عَزِيزًا ﴿٣﴾ هُوَ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَنزَلَ ٱلسَّكِينَةَ فِى قُلُوبِ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ لِيَزْدَادُوٓا۟ إِيمَـٰنًا مَّعَ إِيمَـٰنِهِمْ ۗ وَلِلَّهِ جُنُودُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ وَكَانَ ٱللَّهُ عَلِيمًا حَكِيمًا ﴿٤﴾ لِّيُدْخِلَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَٱلْمُؤْمِنَـٰتِ جَنَّـٰتٍ تَجْرِى مِن تَحْتِهَا ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ خَـٰلِدِينَ فِيهَا وَيُكَفِّرَ عَنْهُمْ سَيِّـَٔاتِهِمْ ۚ وَكَانَ ذَٰلِكَ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ فَوْزًا عَظِيمًا ﴿٥﴾ وَيُعَذِّبَ ٱلْمُنَـٰفِقِينَ وَٱلْمُنَـٰفِقَـٰتِ وَٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ وَٱلْمُشْرِكَـٰتِ ٱلظَّآنِّينَ بِٱللَّهِ ظَنَّ ٱلسَّوْءِ ۚ عَلَيْهِمْ دَآئِرَةُ ٱلسَّوْءِ ۖ وَغَضِبَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَعَنَهُمْ وَأَعَدَّ لَهُمْ جَهَنَّمَ ۖ وَسَآءَتْ مَصِيرًا ﴿٦﴾ وَلِلَّهِ جُنُودُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ وَكَانَ ٱللَّهُ عَزِيزًا حَكِيمًا ﴿٧﴾ إِنَّآ أَرْسَلْنَـٰكَ شَـٰهِدًا وَمُبَشِّرًا وَنَذِيرًا ﴿٨﴾ لِّتُؤْمِنُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِۦ وَتُعَزِّرُوهُ وَتُوَقِّرُوهُ وَتُسَبِّحُوهُ بُكْرَةً وَأَصِيلًا ﴿٩﴾ إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ يُبَايِعُونَكَ إِنَّمَا يُبَايِعُونَ ٱللَّهَ يَدُ ٱللَّهِ فَوْقَ أَيْدِيهِمْ ۚ فَمَن نَّكَثَ فَإِنَّمَا يَنكُثُ عَلَىٰ نَفْسِهِۦ ۖ وَمَنْ أَوْفَىٰ بِمَا عَـٰهَدَ عَلَيْهُ ٱللَّهَ فَسَيُؤْتِيهِ أَجْرًا عَظِيمًا ﴿١٠﴾

سَيَقُولُ لَكَ ٱلْمُخَلَّفُونَ مِنَ ٱلْأَعْرَابِ شَغَلَتْنَآ أَمْوَٰلُنَا وَأَهْلُونَا فَٱسْتَغْفِرْ لَنَا ۚ يَقُولُونَ بِأَلْسِنَتِهِم مَّا لَيْسَ فِى قُلُوبِهِمْ ۚ قُلْ فَمَن يَمْلِكُ لَكُم مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ شَيْـًٔا إِنْ أَرَادَ بِكُمْ ضَرًّا أَوْ أَرَادَ بِكُمْ نَفْعًۢا ۚ بَلْ كَانَ ٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ خَبِيرًۢا ﴿١١﴾ بَلْ ظَنَنتُمْ أَن لَّن يَنقَلِبَ ٱلرَّسُولُ وَٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَ إِلَىٰٓ أَهْلِيهِمْ أَبَدًا وَزُيِّنَ ذَٰلِكَ فِى قُلُوبِكُمْ وَظَنَنتُمْ ظَنَّ ٱلسَّوْءِ وَكُنتُمْ قَوْمًۢا بُورًا ﴿١٢﴾ وَمَن لَّمْ يُؤْمِنۢ بِٱللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِۦ فَإِنَّآ أَعْتَدْنَا لِلْكَـٰفِرِينَ سَعِيرًا ﴿١٣﴾ وَلِلَّهِ مُلْكُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ يَغْفِرُ لِمَن يَشَآءُ وَيُعَذِّبُ مَن يَشَآءُ ۚ وَكَانَ ٱللَّهُ غَفُورًا رَّحِيمًا ﴿١٤﴾ سَيَقُولُ ٱلْمُخَلَّفُونَ إِذَا ٱنطَلَقْتُمْ إِلَىٰ مَغَانِمَ لِتَأْخُذُوهَا ذَرُونَا نَتَّبِعْكُمْ ۖ يُرِيدُونَ أَن يُبَدِّلُوا۟ كَلَـٰمَ ٱللَّهِ ۚ قُل لَّن تَتَّبِعُونَا كَذَٰلِكُمْ قَالَ ٱللَّهُ مِن قَبْلُ ۖ فَسَيَقُولُونَ بَلْ تَحْسُدُونَنَا ۚ بَلْ كَانُوا۟ لَا يَفْقَهُونَ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا ﴿١٥﴾ قُل لِّلْمُخَلَّفِينَ مِنَ ٱلْأَعْرَابِ سَتُدْعَوْنَ إِلَىٰ قَوْمٍ أُو۟لِى بَأْسٍ شَدِيدٍ تُقَـٰتِلُونَهُمْ أَوْ يُسْلِمُونَ ۖ فَإِن تُطِيعُوا۟ يُؤْتِكُمُ ٱللَّهُ أَجْرًا حَسَنًا ۖ وَإِن تَتَوَلَّوْا۟ كَمَا تَوَلَّيْتُم مِّن قَبْلُ يُعَذِّبْكُمْ عَذَابًا أَلِيمًا ﴿١٦﴾ لَّيْسَ عَلَى ٱلْأَعْمَىٰ حَرَجٌ وَلَا عَلَى ٱلْأَعْرَجِ حَرَجٌ وَلَا عَلَى ٱلْمَرِيضِ حَرَجٌ ۗ وَمَن يُطِعِ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ يُدْخِلْهُ جَنَّـٰتٍ تَجْرِى مِن تَحْتِهَا ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ ۖ وَمَن يَتَوَلَّ يُعَذِّبْهُ عَذَابًا أَلِيمًا ﴿١٧﴾ ۞ لَّقَدْ رَضِىَ ٱللَّهُ عَنِ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ إِذْ يُبَايِعُونَكَ تَحْتَ ٱلشَّجَرَةِ فَعَلِمَ مَا فِى قُلُوبِهِمْ فَأَنزَلَ ٱلسَّكِينَةَ عَلَيْهِمْ وَأَثَـٰبَهُمْ فَتْحًا قَرِيبًا ﴿١٨﴾ وَمَغَانِمَ كَثِيرَةً يَأْخُذُونَهَا ۗ وَكَانَ ٱللَّهُ عَزِيزًا حَكِيمًا ﴿١٩﴾ وَعَدَكُمُ ٱللَّهُ مَغَانِمَ كَثِيرَةً تَأْخُذُونَهَا فَعَجَّلَ لَكُمْ هَـٰذِهِۦ وَكَفَّ أَيْدِىَ ٱلنَّاسِ عَنكُمْ وَلِتَكُونَ ءَايَةً لِّلْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَيَهْدِيَكُمْ صِرَٰطًا مُّسْتَقِيمًا ﴿٢٠﴾

وَأُخْرَىٰ لَمْ تَقْدِرُوا۟ عَلَيْهَا قَدْ أَحَاطَ ٱللَّهُ بِهَا ۚ وَكَانَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرًا ﴿٢١﴾ وَلَوْ قَـٰتَلَكُمُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لَوَلَّوُا۟ ٱلْأَدْبَـٰرَ ثُمَّ لَا يَجِدُونَ وَلِيًّا وَلَا نَصِيرًا ﴿٢٢﴾ سُنَّةَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلَّتِى قَدْ خَلَتْ مِن قَبْلُ ۖ وَلَن تَجِدَ لِسُنَّةِ ٱللَّهِ تَبْدِيلًا ﴿٢٣﴾ وَهُوَ ٱلَّذِى كَفَّ أَيْدِيَهُمْ عَنكُمْ وَأَيْدِيَكُمْ عَنْهُم بِبَطْنِ مَكَّةَ مِنۢ بَعْدِ أَنْ أَظْفَرَكُمْ عَلَيْهِمْ ۚ وَكَانَ ٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ بَصِيرًا ﴿٢٤﴾ هُمُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ وَصَدُّوكُمْ عَنِ ٱلْمَسْجِدِ ٱلْحَرَامِ وَٱلْهَدْىَ مَعْكُوفًا أَن يَبْلُغَ مَحِلَّهُۥ ۚ وَلَوْلَا رِجَالٌ مُّؤْمِنُونَ وَنِسَآءٌ مُّؤْمِنَـٰتٌ لَّمْ تَعْلَمُوهُمْ أَن تَطَـُٔوهُمْ فَتُصِيبَكُم مِّنْهُم مَّعَرَّةٌۢ بِغَيْرِ عِلْمٍ ۖ لِّيُدْخِلَ ٱللَّهُ فِى رَحْمَتِهِۦ مَن يَشَآءُ ۚ لَوْ تَزَيَّلُوا۟ لَعَذَّبْنَا ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِنْهُمْ عَذَابًا أَلِيمًا ﴿٢٥﴾ إِذْ جَعَلَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ فِى قُلُوبِهِمُ ٱلْحَمِيَّةَ حَمِيَّةَ ٱلْجَـٰهِلِيَّةِ فَأَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ سَكِينَتَهُۥ عَلَىٰ رَسُولِهِۦ وَعَلَى ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَأَلْزَمَهُمْ كَلِمَةَ ٱلتَّقْوَىٰ وَكَانُوٓا۟ أَحَقَّ بِهَا وَأَهْلَهَا ۚ وَكَانَ ٱللَّهُ بِكُلِّ شَىْءٍ عَلِيمًا ﴿٢٦﴾ لَّقَدْ صَدَقَ ٱللَّهُ رَسُولَهُ ٱلرُّءْيَا بِٱلْحَقِّ ۖ لَتَدْخُلُنَّ ٱلْمَسْجِدَ ٱلْحَرَامَ إِن شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ ءَامِنِينَ مُحَلِّقِينَ رُءُوسَكُمْ وَمُقَصِّرِينَ لَا تَخَافُونَ ۖ فَعَلِمَ مَا لَمْ تَعْلَمُوا۟ فَجَعَلَ مِن دُونِ ذَٰلِكَ فَتْحًا قَرِيبًا ﴿٢٧﴾ هُوَ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَرْسَلَ رَسُولَهُۥ بِٱلْهُدَىٰ وَدِينِ ٱلْحَقِّ لِيُظْهِرَهُۥ عَلَى ٱلدِّينِ كُلِّهِۦ ۚ وَكَفَىٰ بِٱللَّهِ شَهِيدًا ﴿٢٨﴾ مُّحَمَّدٌ رَّسُولُ ٱللَّهِ ۚ وَٱلَّذِينَ مَعَهُۥٓ أَشِدَّآءُ عَلَى ٱلْكُفَّارِ رُحَمَآءُ بَيْنَهُمْ ۖ تَرَىٰهُمْ رُكَّعًا سُجَّدًا يَبْتَغُونَ فَضْلًا مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَرِضْوَٰنًا ۖ سِيمَاهُمْ فِى وُجُوهِهِم مِّنْ أَثَرِ ٱلسُّجُودِ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ مَثَلُهُمْ فِى ٱلتَّوْرَىٰةِ ۚ وَمَثَلُهُمْ فِى ٱلْإِنجِيلِ كَزَرْعٍ أَخْرَجَ شَطْـَٔهُۥ فَـَٔازَرَهُۥ فَٱسْتَغْلَظَ فَٱسْتَوَىٰ عَلَىٰ سُوقِهِۦ يُعْجِبُ ٱلزُّرَّاعَ لِيَغِيظَ بِهِمُ ٱلْكُفَّارَ ۗ وَعَدَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ مِنْهُم مَّغْفِرَةً وَأَجْرًا عَظِيمًۢا ﴿٢٩﴾

What I show you when you recite

Surah Al-Fath, verse by verse

For each of the 29 verses of Surah Al-Fath: every word that carries a rule, its letters, the rule and its reason. Tap ▶ to hear the word in its verse of Surah Al-Fath, recited by al-Husary.

Verses 1 to 10

93 rules

Verse 1 2 rules

  1. إِنَّا

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  2. فَتْحًا مُّبِينًا

    • حًا مُّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

Verse 2 7 rules

  1. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. مِن ذَنۢبِكَ

    • ن ذَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  3. ذَنۢبِكَ

    • نۢبIqlabWhen a nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), is followed by a bā (ب).

  4. وَيُتِمَّ

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  5. نِعْمَتَهُۥ

    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  6. صِرَٰطًا مُّسْتَقِيمًا

    • رَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • طًا مُّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

Verse 3 2 rules

  1. وَيَنصُرَكَ

    • نصُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  2. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

Verse 4 17 rules

  1. ٱلَّذِىٓ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • ىٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  2. أَنزَلَ

    • نزَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  3. ٱلسَّكِينَةَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.

  4. ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. لِيَزْدَادُوٓا۟

    • وٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  6. إِيمَـٰنًا مَّعَ

    • مَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • نًا مَّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  7. إِيمَـٰنِهِمْ

    • مَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  8. ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • مَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • وَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  9. وَٱلْأَرْضِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  10. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

Verse 5 15 rules

  1. لِّيُدْخِلَ

    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  2. ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. وَٱلْمُؤْمِنَـٰتِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • نَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  4. جَنَّـٰتٍ تَجْرِى

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • نَّـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • تٍ تَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  5. تَجْرِى

    • جْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  6. مِن تَحْتِهَا

    • ن تَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  7. ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • هَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  8. خَـٰلِدِينَ

    • خَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  9. ذَٰلِكَ

    • ذَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  10. عِندَ

    • ندَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  11. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

Verse 6 22 rules

  1. ٱلْمُنَـٰفِقِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • نَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  2. وَٱلْمُنَـٰفِقَـٰتِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • نَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • قَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  3. وَٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. وَٱلْمُشْرِكَـٰتِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • كَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. ٱلظَّآنِّينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • آMadd LazimBefore a doubled or always-vowelless letter, and in some opening letters of surahs.
    • نِّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  6. بِٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  7. ظَنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  8. ٱلسَّوْءِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.

  9. دَآئِرَةُ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  10. ٱلسَّوْءِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.

  11. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  12. جَهَنَّمَ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  13. وَسَآءَتْ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

Verse 7 6 rules

  1. ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • مَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • وَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  2. وَٱلْأَرْضِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

Verse 8 6 rules

  1. إِنَّآ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  2. أَرْسَلْنَـٰكَ

    • نَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  3. شَـٰهِدًا وَمُبَشِّرًا

    • شَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • دًا وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  4. وَمُبَشِّرًا وَنَذِيرًا

    • رًا وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

Verse 9 4 rules

  1. لِّتُؤْمِنُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  2. بِٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. وَرَسُولِهِۦ

    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  4. بُكْرَةً وَأَصِيلًا

    • ةً وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

Verse 10 12 rules

  1. إِنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  2. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. إِنَّمَا

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  4. ٱللَّهَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  6. فَمَن نَّكَثَ

    • ن نَّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  7. فَإِنَّمَا

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  8. يَنكُثُ

    • نكُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  9. نَفْسِهِۦ

    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  10. عَـٰهَدَ

    • عَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  11. ٱللَّهَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  12. أَجْرًا

    • جْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

Verses 11 to 20

119 rules

Verse 11 11 rules

  1. ٱلْمُخَلَّفُونَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. ٱلْأَعْرَابِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. شَغَلَتْنَآ

    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  4. أَمْوَٰلُنَا

    • وَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. فَٱسْتَغْفِرْ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  6. بِأَلْسِنَتِهِم مَّا

    • م مَّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  7. فَمَن يَمْلِكُ

    • ن يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  8. لَكُم مِّنَ

    • م مِّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  9. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  10. نَفْعًۢا ۚ بَلْ

    • عًۢا ۚ بIqlabWhen a nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), is followed by a bā (ب).

  11. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

Verse 12 16 rules

  1. ظَنَنتُمْ

    • نتُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  2. أَن لَّن

    • ن لَّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  3. لَّن يَنقَلِبَ

    • ن يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  4. يَنقَلِبَ

    • نقَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  5. ٱلرَّسُولُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.

  6. وَٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  7. إِلَىٰٓ

    • ىٰٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  8. أَبَدًا وَزُيِّنَ

    • دًا وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  9. ذَٰلِكَ

    • ذَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  10. وَظَنَنتُمْ

    • نتُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  11. ظَنَّ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  12. ٱلسَّوْءِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.

  13. وَكُنتُمْ

    • نتُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  14. قَوْمًۢا بُورًا

    • مًۢا بIqlabWhen a nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), is followed by a bā (ب).

Verse 13 8 rules

  1. وَمَن لَّمْ

    • ن لَّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  2. يُؤْمِنۢ بِٱللَّهِ

    • نۢ بIqlabWhen a nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), is followed by a bā (ب).

  3. بِٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. وَرَسُولِهِۦ

    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. فَإِنَّآ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • آMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  6. أَعْتَدْنَا

    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  7. لِلْكَـٰفِرِينَ

    • كَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

Verse 14 11 rules

  1. ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • مَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • وَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  2. وَٱلْأَرْضِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. لِمَن يَشَآءُ

    • ن يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  4. يَشَآءُ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  5. مَن يَشَآءُ

    • ن يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  6. يَشَآءُ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  7. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  8. غَفُورًا رَّحِيمًا

    • رًا رَّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

Verse 15 14 rules

  1. ٱلْمُخَلَّفُونَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. ٱنطَلَقْتُمْ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • نطَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.
    • قْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  3. أَن يُبَدِّلُوا۟

    • ن يُIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  4. يُبَدِّلُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  5. كَلَـٰمَ

    • لَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  6. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  7. لَّن تَتَّبِعُونَا

    • ن تَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  8. كَذَٰلِكُمْ

    • ذَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  9. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  10. مِن قَبْلُ

    • ن قَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  11. قَبْلُ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  12. كَانُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

Verse 16 17 rules

  1. ٱلْأَعْرَابِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. سَتُدْعَوْنَ

    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  3. أُو۟لِى

    • و۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  4. بَأْسٍ شَدِيدٍ

    • سٍ شَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  5. شَدِيدٍ تُقَـٰتِلُونَهُمْ

    • دٍ تُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  6. تُقَـٰتِلُونَهُمْ

    • قَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  7. فَإِن تُطِيعُوا۟

    • ن تُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  8. تُطِيعُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  9. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  10. أَجْرًا

    • جْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  11. حَسَنًا ۖ وَإِن

    • نًا ۖ وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  12. وَإِن تَتَوَلَّوْا۟

    • ن تَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  13. تَتَوَلَّوْا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  14. تَوَلَّيْتُم مِّن

    • م مِّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  15. مِّن قَبْلُ

    • ن قَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  16. قَبْلُ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  17. يُعَذِّبْكُمْ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

Verse 17 19 rules

  1. ٱلْأَعْمَىٰ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. حَرَجٌ وَلَا

    • جٌ وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  3. ٱلْأَعْرَجِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. حَرَجٌ وَلَا

    • جٌ وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  5. ٱلْمَرِيضِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  6. حَرَجٌ ۗ وَمَن

    • جٌ ۗ وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  7. وَمَن يُطِعِ

    • ن يُIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  8. ٱللَّهَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  9. وَرَسُولَهُۥ

    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  10. يُدْخِلْهُ

    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  11. جَنَّـٰتٍ تَجْرِى

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • نَّـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • تٍ تَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  12. تَجْرِى

    • جْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  13. مِن تَحْتِهَا

    • ن تَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  14. ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • هَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  15. وَمَن يَتَوَلَّ

    • ن يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  16. يُعَذِّبْهُ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

Verse 18 10 rules

  1. لَّقَدْ

    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  2. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. ٱلشَّجَرَةِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.

  5. فَأَنزَلَ

    • نزَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  6. ٱلسَّكِينَةَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.

  7. وَأَثَـٰبَهُمْ

    • ثَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  8. فَتْحًا قَرِيبًا

    • حًا قَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

Verse 19 2 rules

  1. كَثِيرَةً يَأْخُذُونَهَا

    • ةً يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  2. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

Verse 20 11 rules

  1. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. كَثِيرَةً تَأْخُذُونَهَا

    • ةً تَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  3. هَـٰذِهِۦ

    • هَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  4. ٱلنَّاسِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  5. عَنكُمْ

    • نكُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  6. ءَايَةً لِّلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

    • ةً لِّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  7. صِرَٰطًا مُّسْتَقِيمًا

    • رَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • طًا مُّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

Verses 21 to 29

146 rules

Verse 21 6 rules

  1. تَقْدِرُوا۟

    • قْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  2. قَدْ

    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  3. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. شَىْءٍ قَدِيرًا

    • ءٍ قَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

Verse 22 9 rules

  1. قَـٰتَلَكُمُ

    • قَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  2. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. كَفَرُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  4. لَوَلَّوُا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  5. ٱلْأَدْبَـٰرَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • بَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  6. ثُمَّ

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  7. وَلِيًّا وَلَا

    • يًّا وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

Verse 23 10 rules

  1. سُنَّةَ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  2. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. ٱلَّتِى

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. قَدْ

    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  5. مِن قَبْلُ

    • ن قَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  6. قَبْلُ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  7. وَلَن تَجِدَ

    • ن تَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  8. لِسُنَّةِ

    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  9. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  10. تَبْدِيلًا

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

Verse 24 6 rules

  1. ٱلَّذِى

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. عَنكُمْ

    • نكُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  3. عَنْهُم بِبَطْنِ

    • م بِIkhfa ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel ends a word and the next word begins with a bā (ب).

  4. بِبَطْنِ

    • طْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  5. مِنۢ بَعْدِ

    • نۢ بIqlabWhen a nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), is followed by a bā (ب).

  6. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

Verse 25 28 rules

  1. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. كَفَرُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  3. ٱلْمَسْجِدِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. ٱلْحَرَامِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. وَٱلْهَدْىَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  6. أَن يَبْلُغَ

    • ن يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  7. يَبْلُغَ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  8. مَحِلَّهُۥ

    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  9. رِجَالٌ مُّؤْمِنُونَ

    • لٌ مُّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  10. وَنِسَآءٌ مُّؤْمِنَـٰتٌ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.
    • ءٌ مُّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  11. مُّؤْمِنَـٰتٌ لَّمْ

    • نَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • تٌ لَّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  12. أَن تَطَـُٔوهُمْ

    • ن تَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  13. فَتُصِيبَكُم مِّنْهُم

    • م مِّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  14. مِّنْهُم مَّعَرَّةٌۢ

    • م مَّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  15. مَّعَرَّةٌۢ بِغَيْرِ

    • ةٌۢ بIqlabWhen a nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), is followed by a bā (ب).

  16. عِلْمٍ ۖ لِّيُدْخِلَ

    • مٍ ۖ لِّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  17. لِّيُدْخِلَ

    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  18. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  19. رَحْمَتِهِۦ

    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  20. مَن يَشَآءُ

    • ن يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  21. يَشَآءُ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  22. تَزَيَّلُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  23. لَعَذَّبْنَا

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  24. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  25. كَفَرُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

Verse 26 16 rules

  1. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  2. كَفَرُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  3. ٱلْحَمِيَّةَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. ٱلْجَـٰهِلِيَّةِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • جَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  5. فَأَنزَلَ

    • نزَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  6. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  7. سَكِينَتَهُۥ

    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  8. رَسُولِهِۦ

    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  9. ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  10. ٱلتَّقْوَىٰ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • قْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  11. وَكَانُوٓا۟

    • وٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.
    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  12. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

Verse 27 16 rules

  1. لَّقَدْ

    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  2. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. ٱلرُّءْيَا

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.

  4. بِٱلْحَقِّ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. لَتَدْخُلُنَّ

    • دْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • نَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.

  6. ٱلْمَسْجِدَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  7. ٱلْحَرَامَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  8. إِن شَآءَ

    • ن شَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  9. شَآءَ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  10. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  11. تَعْلَمُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  12. مِن دُونِ

    • ن دُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  13. ذَٰلِكَ

    • ذَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  14. فَتْحًا قَرِيبًا

    • حًا قَIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

Verse 28 10 rules

  1. ٱلَّذِىٓ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • ىٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  2. رَسُولَهُۥ

    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  3. بِٱلْهُدَىٰ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. ٱلْحَقِّ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  5. لِيُظْهِرَهُۥ

    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  6. ٱلدِّينِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.

  7. كُلِّهِۦ

    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  8. بِٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

Verse 29 45 rules

  1. مُّحَمَّدٌ رَّسُولُ

    • مَّGhunnahWhen a nūn or a mīm carries the shaddah, the small sign that doubles a letter.
    • دٌ رَّIdgham without GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then lām or rā.

  2. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  3. وَٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  4. مَعَهُۥٓ

    • هُۥٓMadd MunfasilWhen a word ends with a long vowel and the next one begins with a hamzah.

  5. أَشِدَّآءُ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  6. ٱلْكُفَّارِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  7. رُحَمَآءُ

    • آMadd MuttasilWhen the long vowel and the hamzah are in the same word.

  8. تَرَىٰهُمْ

    • ىٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  9. رُكَّعًا سُجَّدًا

    • عًا سُIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  10. سُجَّدًا يَبْتَغُونَ

    • دًا يَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  11. يَبْتَغُونَ

    • بْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

  12. فَضْلًا مِّنَ

    • لًا مِّIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  13. ٱللَّهِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  14. وَرِضْوَٰنًا ۖ سِيمَاهُمْ

    • وَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • نًا ۖ سِIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  15. وُجُوهِهِم مِّنْ

    • م مِّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  16. ٱلسُّجُودِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.

  17. ذَٰلِكَ

    • ذَٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  18. ٱلتَّوْرَىٰةِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • ىٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  19. ٱلْإِنجِيلِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • نجِIkhfaA nūn with no vowel, or a tanwīn (final “n”), before: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك.

  20. شَطْـَٔهُۥ

    • طْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.
    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  21. فَـَٔازَرَهُۥ

    • هُۥMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  22. فَٱسْتَغْلَظَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  23. فَٱسْتَوَىٰ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  24. سُوقِهِۦ

    • هِۦMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  25. ٱلزُّرَّاعَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.

  26. ٱلْكُفَّارَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  27. ٱللَّهُ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  28. ٱلَّذِينَ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.

  29. ءَامَنُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  30. وَعَمِلُوا۟

    • ا۟Unpronounced letterThis letter is written in the mushaf, but it is not pronounced at this place.

  31. ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ

    • ٱHamzat al-WaslAt the start of a word, on the alif topped with a small sign (ٱ), as in “al”.
    • لLam ShamsiyyahWhen “al” is followed by one of these letters: ت ث د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن.
    • صَّـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.
    • حَـٰMadd Tabee'eeAn alif, wāw or yā extending the vowel before it, and no hamzah or vowelless letter after.

  32. مِنْهُم مَّغْفِرَةً

    • م مَّIdgham ShafawiWhen a mīm with no vowel is followed by another mīm.

  33. مَّغْفِرَةً وَأَجْرًا

    • ةً وَIdgham with GhunnahBetween two words: a nūn with no vowel or a tanwīn (final “n”), then yā, nūn, mīm or wāw.

  34. وَأَجْرًا

    • جْQalqalahWhen qāf, ṭā, bā, jīm or dāl (ق ط ب ج د) has no vowel, or when you stop on it at the end of a word.

The rules of Surah Al-Fath, one by one

Each table gives every occurrence of a rule in Surah Al-Fath: the word and its verse.

Hamzat al-Wasl

106 times in Surah Al-Fath, in 27 of its 29 verses.

All 106 occurrences
Hamzat al-Wasl in Al-Fath: 106 times
WordVerse
ٱللَّهُ2
ٱللَّهُ3
ٱلَّذِىٓ4
ٱلسَّكِينَةَ4
ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ4
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ4
وَٱلْأَرْضِ4
ٱللَّهُ4
ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ5
وَٱلْمُؤْمِنَـٰتِ5
ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ5
ٱللَّهِ5
ٱلْمُنَـٰفِقِينَ6
وَٱلْمُنَـٰفِقَـٰتِ6
وَٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ6
وَٱلْمُشْرِكَـٰتِ6
ٱلظَّآنِّينَ6
بِٱللَّهِ6
ٱلسَّوْءِ6
ٱلسَّوْءِ6
ٱللَّهُ6
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ7
وَٱلْأَرْضِ7
ٱللَّهُ7
بِٱللَّهِ9
ٱلَّذِينَ10
ٱللَّهَ10
ٱللَّهِ10
ٱللَّهَ10
ٱلْمُخَلَّفُونَ11
ٱلْأَعْرَابِ11
فَٱسْتَغْفِرْ11
ٱللَّهِ11
ٱللَّهُ11
ٱلرَّسُولُ12
وَٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَ12
ٱلسَّوْءِ12
بِٱللَّهِ13
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ14
وَٱلْأَرْضِ14
ٱللَّهُ14
ٱلْمُخَلَّفُونَ15
ٱنطَلَقْتُمْ15
ٱللَّهِ15
ٱللَّهُ15
ٱلْأَعْرَابِ16
ٱللَّهُ16
ٱلْأَعْمَىٰ17
ٱلْأَعْرَجِ17
ٱلْمَرِيضِ17
ٱللَّهَ17
ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ17
ٱللَّهُ18
ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ18
ٱلشَّجَرَةِ18
ٱلسَّكِينَةَ18
ٱللَّهُ19
ٱللَّهُ20
ٱلنَّاسِ20
ٱللَّهُ21
ٱللَّهُ21
ٱلَّذِينَ22
ٱلْأَدْبَـٰرَ22
ٱللَّهِ23
ٱلَّتِى23
ٱللَّهِ23
ٱلَّذِى24
ٱللَّهُ24
ٱلَّذِينَ25
ٱلْمَسْجِدِ25
ٱلْحَرَامِ25
وَٱلْهَدْىَ25
ٱللَّهُ25
ٱلَّذِينَ25
ٱلَّذِينَ26
ٱلْحَمِيَّةَ26
ٱلْجَـٰهِلِيَّةِ26
ٱللَّهُ26
ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ26
ٱلتَّقْوَىٰ26
ٱللَّهُ26
ٱللَّهُ27
ٱلرُّءْيَا27
بِٱلْحَقِّ27
ٱلْمَسْجِدَ27
ٱلْحَرَامَ27
ٱللَّهُ27
ٱلَّذِىٓ28
بِٱلْهُدَىٰ28
ٱلْحَقِّ28
ٱلدِّينِ28
بِٱللَّهِ28
ٱللَّهِ29
وَٱلَّذِينَ29
ٱلْكُفَّارِ29
ٱللَّهِ29
ٱلسُّجُودِ29
ٱلتَّوْرَىٰةِ29
ٱلْإِنجِيلِ29
فَٱسْتَغْلَظَ29
فَٱسْتَوَىٰ29
ٱلزُّرَّاعَ29
ٱلْكُفَّارَ29
ٱللَّهُ29
ٱلَّذِينَ29
ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ29
The rule: Hamzat al-Wasl

Madd Tabee'ee

59 times in Surah Al-Fath, in 23 of its 29 verses.

All 59 occurrences
Madd Tabee'ee in Al-Fath: 59 times
WordVerse
نِعْمَتَهُۥ2
صِرَٰطًا مُّسْتَقِيمًا2
إِيمَـٰنًا مَّعَ4
إِيمَـٰنِهِمْ4
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ4
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ4
وَٱلْمُؤْمِنَـٰتِ5
جَنَّـٰتٍ تَجْرِى5
ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ5
خَـٰلِدِينَ5
ذَٰلِكَ5
ٱلْمُنَـٰفِقِينَ6
وَٱلْمُنَـٰفِقَـٰتِ6
وَٱلْمُنَـٰفِقَـٰتِ6
وَٱلْمُشْرِكَـٰتِ6
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ7
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ7
أَرْسَلْنَـٰكَ8
شَـٰهِدًا وَمُبَشِّرًا8
وَرَسُولِهِۦ9
نَفْسِهِۦ10
عَـٰهَدَ10
أَمْوَٰلُنَا11
ذَٰلِكَ12
وَرَسُولِهِۦ13
لِلْكَـٰفِرِينَ13
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ14
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ14
كَلَـٰمَ15
كَذَٰلِكُمْ15
تُقَـٰتِلُونَهُمْ16
وَرَسُولَهُۥ17
جَنَّـٰتٍ تَجْرِى17
ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ17
وَأَثَـٰبَهُمْ18
هَـٰذِهِۦ20
هَـٰذِهِۦ20
صِرَٰطًا مُّسْتَقِيمًا20
قَـٰتَلَكُمُ22
ٱلْأَدْبَـٰرَ22
مَحِلَّهُۥ25
مُّؤْمِنَـٰتٌ لَّمْ25
رَحْمَتِهِۦ25
ٱلْجَـٰهِلِيَّةِ26
سَكِينَتَهُۥ26
رَسُولِهِۦ26
ذَٰلِكَ27
رَسُولَهُۥ28
لِيُظْهِرَهُۥ28
كُلِّهِۦ28
تَرَىٰهُمْ29
وَرِضْوَٰنًا ۖ سِيمَاهُمْ29
ذَٰلِكَ29
ٱلتَّوْرَىٰةِ29
شَطْـَٔهُۥ29
فَـَٔازَرَهُۥ29
سُوقِهِۦ29
ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ29
ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ29
The rule: Madd Tabee'ee

Ikhfa

37 times in Surah Al-Fath, in 18 of its 29 verses.

All 37 occurrences
Ikhfa in Al-Fath: 37 times
WordVerse
مِن ذَنۢبِكَ2
وَيَنصُرَكَ3
أَنزَلَ4
جَنَّـٰتٍ تَجْرِى5
مِن تَحْتِهَا5
عِندَ5
يَنكُثُ10
ظَنَنتُمْ12
يَنقَلِبَ12
وَظَنَنتُمْ12
وَكُنتُمْ12
ٱنطَلَقْتُمْ15
لَّن تَتَّبِعُونَا15
مِن قَبْلُ15
بَأْسٍ شَدِيدٍ16
شَدِيدٍ تُقَـٰتِلُونَهُمْ16
فَإِن تُطِيعُوا۟16
وَإِن تَتَوَلَّوْا۟16
مِّن قَبْلُ16
جَنَّـٰتٍ تَجْرِى17
مِن تَحْتِهَا17
فَأَنزَلَ18
فَتْحًا قَرِيبًا18
كَثِيرَةً تَأْخُذُونَهَا20
عَنكُمْ20
شَىْءٍ قَدِيرًا21
مِن قَبْلُ23
وَلَن تَجِدَ23
عَنكُمْ24
أَن تَطَـُٔوهُمْ25
فَأَنزَلَ26
إِن شَآءَ27
مِن دُونِ27
فَتْحًا قَرِيبًا27
رُكَّعًا سُجَّدًا29
وَرِضْوَٰنًا ۖ سِيمَاهُمْ29
ٱلْإِنجِيلِ29
The rule: Ikhfa

Qalqalah

31 times in Surah Al-Fath, in 15 of its 29 verses.

All 31 occurrences
Qalqalah in Al-Fath: 31 times
WordVerse
لِّيُدْخِلَ5
تَجْرِى5
أَجْرًا10
أَعْتَدْنَا13
ٱنطَلَقْتُمْ15
قَبْلُ15
سَتُدْعَوْنَ16
أَجْرًا16
قَبْلُ16
يُعَذِّبْكُمْ16
يُدْخِلْهُ17
تَجْرِى17
يُعَذِّبْهُ17
لَّقَدْ18
تَقْدِرُوا۟21
قَدْ21
ٱلْأَدْبَـٰرَ22
قَدْ23
قَبْلُ23
تَبْدِيلًا23
بِبَطْنِ24
وَٱلْهَدْىَ25
يَبْلُغَ25
لِّيُدْخِلَ25
لَعَذَّبْنَا25
ٱلتَّقْوَىٰ26
لَّقَدْ27
لَتَدْخُلُنَّ27
يَبْتَغُونَ29
شَطْـَٔهُۥ29
وَأَجْرًا29
The rule: Qalqalah

Idgham with Ghunnah

29 times in Surah Al-Fath, in 17 of its 29 verses.

All 29 occurrences
Idgham with Ghunnah in Al-Fath: 29 times
WordVerse
فَتْحًا مُّبِينًا1
صِرَٰطًا مُّسْتَقِيمًا2
إِيمَـٰنًا مَّعَ4
شَـٰهِدًا وَمُبَشِّرًا8
وَمُبَشِّرًا وَنَذِيرًا8
بُكْرَةً وَأَصِيلًا9
فَمَن نَّكَثَ10
فَمَن يَمْلِكُ11
لَّن يَنقَلِبَ12
أَبَدًا وَزُيِّنَ12
لِمَن يَشَآءُ14
مَن يَشَآءُ14
أَن يُبَدِّلُوا۟15
حَسَنًا ۖ وَإِن16
حَرَجٌ وَلَا17
حَرَجٌ وَلَا17
حَرَجٌ ۗ وَمَن17
وَمَن يُطِعِ17
وَمَن يَتَوَلَّ17
كَثِيرَةً يَأْخُذُونَهَا19
صِرَٰطًا مُّسْتَقِيمًا20
وَلِيًّا وَلَا22
أَن يَبْلُغَ25
رِجَالٌ مُّؤْمِنُونَ25
وَنِسَآءٌ مُّؤْمِنَـٰتٌ25
مَن يَشَآءُ25
سُجَّدًا يَبْتَغُونَ29
فَضْلًا مِّنَ29
مَّغْفِرَةً وَأَجْرًا29
The rule: Idgham with Ghunnah

Ghunnah

19 times in Surah Al-Fath, in 14 of its 29 verses.

All 19 occurrences
Ghunnah in Al-Fath: 19 times
WordVerse
إِنَّا1
وَيُتِمَّ2
جَنَّـٰتٍ تَجْرِى5
ٱلظَّآنِّينَ6
ظَنَّ6
جَهَنَّمَ6
إِنَّآ8
إِنَّ10
إِنَّمَا10
فَإِنَّمَا10
ظَنَّ12
فَإِنَّآ13
جَنَّـٰتٍ تَجْرِى17
ٱلنَّاسِ20
ثُمَّ22
سُنَّةَ23
لِسُنَّةِ23
لَتَدْخُلُنَّ27
مُّحَمَّدٌ رَّسُولُ29
The rule: Ghunnah

Lam Shamsiyyah

19 times in Surah Al-Fath, in 11 of its 29 verses.

All 19 occurrences
Lam Shamsiyyah in Al-Fath: 19 times
WordVerse
ٱلسَّكِينَةَ4
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ4
ٱلظَّآنِّينَ6
ٱلسَّوْءِ6
ٱلسَّوْءِ6
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ7
ٱلرَّسُولُ12
ٱلسَّوْءِ12
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ14
ٱلشَّجَرَةِ18
ٱلسَّكِينَةَ18
ٱلنَّاسِ20
ٱلتَّقْوَىٰ26
ٱلرُّءْيَا27
ٱلدِّينِ28
ٱلسُّجُودِ29
ٱلتَّوْرَىٰةِ29
ٱلزُّرَّاعَ29
ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ29
The rule: Lam Shamsiyyah

Unpronounced letter

18 times in Surah Al-Fath, in 10 of its 29 verses.

All 18 occurrences
Unpronounced letter in Al-Fath: 18 times
WordVerse
لِيَزْدَادُوٓا۟4
لِّتُؤْمِنُوا۟9
يُبَدِّلُوا۟15
كَانُوا۟15
أُو۟لِى16
تُطِيعُوا۟16
تَتَوَلَّوْا۟16
تَقْدِرُوا۟21
كَفَرُوا۟22
لَوَلَّوُا۟22
كَفَرُوا۟25
تَزَيَّلُوا۟25
كَفَرُوا۟25
كَفَرُوا۟26
وَكَانُوٓا۟26
تَعْلَمُوا۟27
ءَامَنُوا۟29
وَعَمِلُوا۟29

Madd Munfasil

9 times in Surah Al-Fath, in 8 of its 29 verses.

All 9 occurrences
Madd Munfasil in Al-Fath: 9 times
WordVerse
ٱلَّذِىٓ4
لِيَزْدَادُوٓا۟4
إِنَّآ8
شَغَلَتْنَآ11
إِلَىٰٓ12
فَإِنَّآ13
وَكَانُوٓا۟26
ٱلَّذِىٓ28
مَعَهُۥٓ29
The rule: Madd Munfasil

Madd Muttasil

9 times in Surah Al-Fath, in 5 of its 29 verses.

All 9 occurrences
Madd Muttasil in Al-Fath: 9 times
WordVerse
دَآئِرَةُ6
وَسَآءَتْ6
يَشَآءُ14
يَشَآءُ14
وَنِسَآءٌ مُّؤْمِنَـٰتٌ25
يَشَآءُ25
شَآءَ27
أَشِدَّآءُ29
رُحَمَآءُ29
The rule: Madd Muttasil

Idgham without Ghunnah

7 times in Surah Al-Fath, in 6 of its 29 verses.

All 7 occurrences
Idgham without Ghunnah in Al-Fath: 7 times
WordVerse
أَن لَّن12
وَمَن لَّمْ13
غَفُورًا رَّحِيمًا14
ءَايَةً لِّلْمُؤْمِنِينَ20
مُّؤْمِنَـٰتٌ لَّمْ25
عِلْمٍ ۖ لِّيُدْخِلَ25
مُّحَمَّدٌ رَّسُولُ29
The rule: Idgham without Ghunnah

Idgham Shafawi

7 times in Surah Al-Fath, in 4 of its 29 verses.

All 7 occurrences
Idgham Shafawi in Al-Fath: 7 times
WordVerse
بِأَلْسِنَتِهِم مَّا11
لَكُم مِّنَ11
تَوَلَّيْتُم مِّن16
فَتُصِيبَكُم مِّنْهُم25
مِّنْهُم مَّعَرَّةٌۢ25
وُجُوهِهِم مِّنْ29
مِنْهُم مَّغْفِرَةً29
The rule: Idgham Shafawi

Iqlab

6 times in Surah Al-Fath, in 6 of its 29 verses.

All 6 occurrences
Iqlab in Al-Fath: 6 times
WordVerse
ذَنۢبِكَ2
نَفْعًۢا ۚ بَلْ11
قَوْمًۢا بُورًا12
يُؤْمِنۢ بِٱللَّهِ13
مِنۢ بَعْدِ24
مَّعَرَّةٌۢ بِغَيْرِ25
The rule: Iqlab

Ikhfa Shafawi

1 time in Surah Al-Fath, in 1 of its 29 verses.

The occurrence
Ikhfa Shafawi in Al-Fath: 1 times
WordVerse
عَنْهُم بِبَطْنِ24
The rule: Ikhfa Shafawi

Madd Lazim

1 time in Surah Al-Fath, in 1 of its 29 verses.

The occurrence
Madd Lazim in Al-Fath: 1 times
WordVerse
ٱلظَّآنِّينَ6
The rule: Madd Lazim

Rules added after checking

This list does not yet include izhar (halqi and shafawi), lam qamariyyah, hamzat al-qat’, the heavy or light raa, or the lam of the name of Allah. It does not mark madd ‘iwad. It marks madd leen only at a stop at the end of a verse, silah with natural madd or madd munfasil, and madd badal only where the Mushaf writes it with a small alif. Natural madd counts only the small signs of the Mushaf (small alif, small waw, small yaa), not the ordinary alif, waw or yaa. The rest will be added after checking.

By verse range

The ranges used in homework, ten verses at a time: each one leads to the list for its verses of Surah Al-Fath.

Your turn: which rule in Al-Fath?

The highlighted letters carry a rule of Surah Al-Fath. Pick it: the answer and its reason show at once.

  1. Al-Fath 48:26

    ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

    l-mu'minīna

  2. Al-Fath 48:14

    غَفُورًا رَّحِيمًا

    ghafūrarraḥīmā

  3. Al-Fath 48:29

    ٱلتَّوْرَىٰةِ

    ttawrāh

  4. Al-Fath 48:5

    عِندَ

    ʿinda

  5. Al-Fath 48:8

    إِنَّآ أَرْسَلْنَـٰكَ

    innā 'arsalnāka

  6. Al-Fath 48:12

    ظَنَّ

    ẓanna

Frequently asked questions

How many tajweed rules are in Surah Al-Fath?

358 tajweed rule occurrences across 29 verses, according to the text of the Madani Mushaf (Hafs reading): Hamzat al-Wasl (106), Madd Tabee'ee (59), Ikhfa (37), Qalqalah (31), Idgham with Ghunnah (29), Ghunnah (19), Lam Shamsiyyah (19), Unpronounced letter (18), Madd Munfasil (9), Madd Muttasil (9), Idgham without Ghunnah (7), Idgham Shafawi (7), Iqlab (6), Ikhfa Shafawi (1) and Madd Lazim (1).

How many noon sakinah and tanween rules are in Surah Al-Fath?

79: Ikhfa (37), Idgham with Ghunnah (29), Idgham without Ghunnah (7) and Iqlab (6).

How many meem sakinah rules are in Surah Al-Fath?

8: Idgham Shafawi (7) and Ikhfa Shafawi (1).

Which types of madd are in Surah Al-Fath?

78: Madd Tabee'ee (59), Madd Munfasil (9), Madd Muttasil (9) and Madd Lazim (1).

How many lam rules are in Surah Al-Fath?

19: Lam Shamsiyyah (19).

How many hamza rules are in Surah Al-Fath?

106: Hamzat al-Wasl (106).

Which verse of Surah Al-Fath has the most rules?

Verse 29, with 45 rule occurrences marked.

How do I know I apply these rules when I recite Surah Al-Fath?

Reading the colors is not enough, you need to hear yourself: recite Surah Al-Fath out loud in the Tilawa app, which follows your recitation word by word and flags the tajweed rules you missed in Al-Fath, with the word to replay in its verse.

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Tilawa editorial team · Updated 2026-10-24 · Report an error